List of articles: 1. What is the function of Lobelia chinensis? 2. Lobelia Chinensis 3. Efficacy, function and edible method of Lobelia chinensis. Have you ever heard of Lobelia chinensis? What's the role? 5. What is the effect of Lobelia chinensis? 6. The efficacy and function of Lobelia chinensis What is the efficacy of Lobelia chinensis? Lobelia chinensis is a smooth Chinese medicine.
Has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting diuresis, relieving swelling, calming the nerves, and regulating blood pressure.
Can be used for treating sore throat and tonsillitis caused by excessive internal heat.
It has a good effect on treating dyspnea caused by snake bite, vomiting, hypertension, bronchiectasis and edema caused by dysuria.
However, it is not recommended for pregnant women to take it, because it is cold and easily affects the fetus.
Lobelia chinensis In traditional Chinese medicine, it is also called chicken excrement, melon seed grass, narcissus, Spartina tenuifolia and so on. In fact, there are many different nicknames in different regions. Everyone knows what medicine it refers to, so there is no need to entangle its nickname too much. The value of medicine lies in medicine itself, not in its name.
Lobelia chinensis is the dried whole grass of Lobelia chinensis, a plant of Campanulaceae, which is distributed all over the country and likes humidity by nature, so it is distributed more in the Yangtze River basin and southern provinces than in the north.
Summer harvest, when harvesting, pull up the whole grass, remove impurities, wash and dry it, and eat it raw; You can also take fresh Lobelia chinensis as medicine as needed.
Lobelia chinensis, pungent in taste, flat in nature, without obvious cold and heat bias, belongs to heart meridian, small intestine meridian and lung meridian.
Its main functions are: clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting diuresis and reducing swelling.
"Compendium of Materia Medica" records that Lobelia chinensis can cure poisonous snake bites. "Pour juice on it and apply it around my body.
"Lobelia chinensis has a good effect of clearing away heat and toxic materials, and can treat poisonous snake bites and bee scorpion stings. It is often used in combination with Hedyotis diffusa, Polygonum cuspidatum and Radix Rubiae. As a medicine, * * * is toxic to snakes and insects.
In addition, Lobelia chinensis is a commonly used medicine for treating sores and carbuncles caused by heat toxicity, which can be taken orally or externally, especially the fresh Lobelia chinensis has the best external effect.
Lobelia chinensis can also treat abdominal distension and edema. Clinical application shows that Lobelia Chinensis has good diuretic and detumescence effects, so it can treat edema and dysuria. It is often combined with Herba Lysimachiae Christinae, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, and Fructus Aurantii Immaturus to treat water-dampness stagnation and abdominal edema.
Lobelia chinensis can also treat eczema and eczema. On the one hand, it can clear away heat and detoxify, on the other hand, it can induce diuresis and reduce swelling, so it has certain curative effect on skin eczema, eczema and some tinea. Lobelia chinensis can be decocted with water, and can also be applied externally or externally to the affected area, with good curative effect.
It should be noted that Lobelia chinensis mainly treats edema by inducing diuresis and reducing swelling, so there is an empirical basis for choosing Lobelia chinensis to treat edema. Some edema of deficiency syndrome should be treated according to syndrome differentiation, spleen deficiency is mainly based on invigorating spleen and infiltrating dampness, and kidney deficiency is mainly based on strengthening kidney and promoting diuresis. There is a difference between the two. Do not enter Lobelia chinensis when edema occurs, so as not to delay the illness.
The efficacy and function of Lobelia chinensis and how to eat it. Do you know Chinese medicine Lobelia chinensis? Do you know its efficacy and function? Lobelia chinensis is a kind of Campanulaceae, which is common in North China and grows in some humid areas.
Let me introduce the efficacy and function of the lower lobelia to you, hoping to help you.
Efficacy and function of lobelia chinensis
1, Lobelia chinensis has the effect of treating poisonous snake bites. After being bitten by a poisonous snake, people can directly take100g of fresh Lobelia chinensis, mash it with hard objects, then take out the juice, add 50g of sweet wine, mix well, drink it directly, and then cover it on the bed. After sweating, toxins are excreted.
2. Lobelia chinensis has the function of treating schistosomiasis and ascites. The specific usage is to decoct 50 grams of Lobelia chinensis with water and take it directly.
Lobelia chinensis is also very effective in treating yang swelling poison. Fresh Lobelia chinensis can be directly processed into powder, and then a small amount of edible salt is added and mixed evenly, and directly applied to the affected area. Yellow water will slowly flow out, change the medicine once a day, and it will be cured in a few days.
Besides treating these diseases, Lobelia chinensis can also treat otitis media, female mastitis, appendicitis, dysentery, pink eye and other diseases. However, the usage of Lobelia chinensis in treating different diseases is also different. For food safety, it is best to use it under the guidance of a doctor.
How to eat lobelia chinensis
Xiaohuangcha
Materials:
Plantago asiatica 15g, Lobelia chinensis 15g, Artemisia capillaris 15g.
Exercise:
Cleaning Herba Plantaginis, Lobelia Chinensis and Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, decocting in water, adding brown sugar after two rolls, and decocting for 2 minutes.
Health care efficacy: clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, and eliminating jaundice.
Lobelia chinensis crucian carp soup
Materials:
250g crucian carp and 60g lobelia chinensis.
Exercise:
(1) Wash Lobelia chinensis and ginger.
(2) Kill the crucian carp alive, scale it and wash it.
(3) Add a little oil to a pot and stir-fry the ginger until the crucian carp is slightly yellow.
(4) Put the crucian carp and Lobelia chinensis together in a pot, add a proper amount of water, boil with strong fire, simmer for one hour, and season.
Health care effect: diuresis and detumescence.
Disease control of Lobelia chinensis
Main pests and diseases:
Diseases: Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium, Botrytis cinerea, Pythium.
Pests: aphids, leaf miners, thrips, whiteflies, moths and butterflies, slugs, etc.
Preventive measures for common problems:
Plants lodging.
Causes: stem rot caused by botrytis infection; Rice sheath blight caused by pythium.
Solution: don't let plants grow in long-term wet substrates; Avoid that the stalks are still wet before dark; Ventilation, reduce air humidity, and spray fungicides regularly.
Nutrition grows vigorously and flowers are scarce.
Reasons: excessive application of ammonium nitrogen and phosphate fertilizer; Low light intensity for a long time; The basin is too close.
Solution: strictly control the application amount of 20- 10-20, 20-20-20 and other high ammonium nitrogen and phosphorus formula fertilizers; Increase the light intensity to 30,000 ~ 60,000 lux, and restore high-intensity light in stages.
There are spots on the leaves and necrotic patches on the leaves.
Reason: the matrix is wet for a long time; Weak light; Water frequently, and the substrate is completely and thoroughly dried between watering; High concentration foliar fertilizer.
Solution: Avoid the above situation.
This plant is thin and has few branches.
Reasons: insufficient fertilization in the early stage; Insufficient coring (topping) times; The basin is too close.
Solution: Avoid the above situation.
Have you ever heard of Lobelia chinensis? What's the role? Lobelia chinensis is a common Chinese herbal medicine in southern China. Often born at the water's edge and in wet places, it creeps and spreads, and produces faint red and purple flowers every autumn.
Strangely, this plant has only half the flowers and looks like lotus, so people call it Lobelia chinensis.
It has good effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, reducing swelling and healing sores.
At the same time, it is also worthy of recognition in diuretic, edema elimination and eczema treatment.
1, efficacy and application of lobelia chinensis in detoxicating and treating sores.
Lobelia chinensis has been a common folk medicine for clearing away heat and toxic materials since ancient times, which can relieve various common diseases of human body, such as nameless swelling, skin redness, heat toxic sores and carbuncle.
In many folk areas, when people have the symptoms of skin heat toxic sores and carbuncles, they often dig some fresh lobelia in the wild and mash them for external application, which can effectively solve various diseases of heat toxic sores and carbuncles.
In traditional Chinese medicine, it is often used in combination with honeysuckle, forsythia suspensa, dandelion and viola yedoensis. It has a good effect on relieving skin heat toxic sores and carbuncle.
At present, some doctors also apply Lobelia chinensis to skin diseases such as herpes, and the effect is also very remarkable.
2. The insecticidal and detoxicating effect of Lobelia chinensis and its application.
In ancient times, people lacked a good medicine to deal with the poison of insects and snakes. Whenever they are bitten by insects and snakes in the wild, they often find some wild Chinese herbal medicines for external use and oral use to relieve them. In ancient times, Lobelia chinensis has been used as a good medicine to relieve various insect and snake bites.
There is a folk proverb that "there is a lobelia at home, which can accompany the snake to sleep." It can be seen that Lobelia chinensis does have a good mitigation effect on the poison of insects and snakes.
For the slight toxicity of insects and snakes, it is effective to apply some lobelia directly. If the injury is serious, it can be used together with Chinese herbal medicines such as Hedyotis diffusa and Hedyotis diffusa, and the effect is better.
However, by the time modern doctors have developed many chemicals to deal with the poison of snakes and insects, the status of Chinese herbal medicine in alleviating the poison of snakes and insects has gradually declined.
But if we really encounter insects and snakes in the wild, these Chinese herbal medicines can still be used for us in case of emergency.
3. Lobelia chinensis has the effect of promoting diuresis and reducing swelling.
Lobelia chinensis has a good diuretic, dehumidifying and detumescence effect, such as skin edema caused by water accumulation in the body, especially water accumulation in the chest and abdomen, which has a good diuretic and detumescence effect.
Lobelia Chinensis, Alisma orientalis, Poria and Lysimachia christinae are commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine, which can effectively induce diuresis and reduce swelling.
In addition, scrubbing the skin with Lobelia Chinensis decoction can also effectively relieve some common symptoms such as eczema, itching and pain, and chronic wet sores.
What effect does Lobelia chinensis have? Lobelia chinensis is a whole plant and contains many alkaloids. Has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting diuresis and relieving swelling, and can be used for treating snake bite, ascites due to liver cirrhosis, ascites due to advanced schistosomiasis and appendicitis.
Perennial herb of lobelia chinensis of Campanulaceae.
The stems are slender, creeping, rooting at nodes and erect branches.
Leaves alternate, sessile or subsessile, elliptic-lanceolate to strip.
Flowers are usually 1, with branches in the axils of upper leaves; Pedicel thin, bracteoles glabrous; Calyx tube inverted conical; Corolla pink or white.
Capsule obconical, about 6 mm long.
Seeds elliptic, slightly compressed, nearly flesh-colored.
The flowering and fruiting period is May-65438+1October.
Distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and southern provinces in China; It is also distributed in other Asian countries east of India.
Extended data:
1, diuretic effect: 0. 1g/kg Lobelia chinensis iv solution for dogs or 6.6mg/kg Lobelia chinensis total alkaloids, normal rats 1g/kg IG, normal people 10-30g Lobelia chinensis powder have significant and lasting diuretic effect, and the excretion of chloride in urine is also significant.
Inulin isolated from Lobelia chinensis can inhibit diuresis if given to rats with po or ip.
2. Effect on nervous system: The effect of Lobeliane on nervous system is similar to that of nicotine, but its intensity is only 65,438+0/5-65,438+0/20 of that of nicotine, and it excites autonomic ganglia, adrenal medulla, medulla oblongata (especially vomiting center), neuromuscular junction, carotid body and chemoreceptor of aortic body at first and then inhibits it.
3. Inhibitory effect on central nervous system: The succinic acid contained in this product can protect animals from hyperbaric oxygen, electric shock and auditory convulsion by ip administration to mice, rats, guinea pigs, rabbits, cats and dogs.
Hot plate method has analgesic effect, and has synergistic effect with pentobarbital sodium, calming and lowering body temperature.
4. Breathing excitement: Lobelia chinensis decoction and its alkaloid preparation ⅳ have obvious breathing excitement effect on dogs.
Its effect is strengthened and prolonged with the increase of dose.
When the dose is too large, it can cause respiratory paralysis and death.
There was no obvious respiratory excitement after resection of sinus nerve or carotid body and injection of Lobelia chinensis preparation.
It shows that its mechanism of action is mainly to stimulate carotid chemoreceptors and reflexively excite respiratory center.
Lobelia chinensis has a good excitatory effect on respiratory depression caused by morphine, but it has a poor inhibitory effect on respiratory depression caused by urethane and chloral hydrate.
Inhalation of Lobelia chinensis can dilate bronchi and resist tracheal contraction caused by pilocarpine and acetylcholine.
5. Effect on cardiovascular system: Lobelia chinensis extract iv has significant and lasting antihypertensive effect on dogs.
For example, duodenal administration needs 10-20 times of intravenous dosage to be effective.
It has also been reported that a small amount of iv decoction has a short-term antihypertensive effect, while a large amount has a more lasting antihypertensive effect.
Lobelia chinensis alkaloids have an exciting effect on isolated rabbit hearts and frog hearts, which strengthens the contractility and increases the amplitude. At high concentration, temporary excitement occurs, then inhibition, and finally conduction block and cardiac arrest occur.
Lobelian intestine, when breathing excited, slows down the heart rate and increases blood pressure; At high dose, the heart rate increased, the blood pressure decreased obviously, and finally the heart was paralyzed.
6. cholagogic effect: Lobelia chinensis iv decoction 1g (crude drug) /kg, bile flow increased by more than 2 times compared with that before administration. After 50 minutes of administration, the effect reached its peak, but the concentrations of solids, cholate and bilirubin in bile decreased.
7. Anti-snake venom effect: po Lobelia chinensis preparation and its separated sodium succinate, sodium fumarate and sodium p-hydroxybenzoate 30 minutes before snake venom injection.
Or injecting snake venom with sc drugs, or forming a complex with sodium succinate, sodium fumarate and sodium acetate 30 minutes to 4 hours before injecting snake venom, all of them have a high protective effect on mice injected with cobra venom with the minimum lethal dose, and the protective rate is 59. 1-93. 1%.
However, if it is administered 25 minutes after the injection of snake venom, it has no protective effect.
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Efficacy and function of lobelia chinensis: efficacy and function of lobelia chinensis
Efficacy and function of lobelia chinensis.
I believe everyone is not familiar with Lobelia chinensis, which is a kind of herbal medicine and has certain efficacy and function.
I collected and sorted out the information about the efficacy and function of Lobelia chinensis for everyone. Let's have a look.
Efficacy and function of Lobelia chinensis 1
First, the efficacy of Lobelia chinensis
Medicinal parts: whole grass
Sexual taste: sweet; gender equality
Tropism: Tropism; Lung meridian; small intestine channel
Function: clearing away heat and toxic materials; Diuretic detumescence
Indications: poisonous snake bite; Carbuncle, swelling and furuncle; Tonsillitis; Eczema; Tinea pedis; Fall and get injured; Damp-heat jaundice; Appendicitis; Enteritis; Nephritis; Cirrhosis ascites and various cancers.
Attached:
1, treatment of poisonous snake bite: one or two fresh lobelia chinensis, mash to get juice, add one or two sweet wines, cover up and sleep after taking it, with slight sweat as the degree.
Highly toxic. -Take it twice a day.
Then apply it around the wound with mashed fresh lobelia.
("Jiangxi folk prescription")
2, the treatment of scabies, are swollen poison: fresh lobelia, add a few pieces of salt to smash, apply to the affected area, there is yellow water oozing, gradually healing.
("Jiangxi folk prescription")
3, treatment of mastitis: take a proper amount of fresh Lobelia chinensis, mash it and apply it to the affected area.
(Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
4, cure nameless swelling poison: Mash Lobelia chinensis leaves and apply wine to the affected area.
(Annals of Lingnan Herbs)
5. Treatment of swelling and pain caused by falls and sprains: Lobelia chinensis 1 kg, 3 kg of clear water, 1 kg and a half after decocting, filtering, adding water to the residue for three times, decocting for half, mixing the two filtrates, concentrating with slow fire to 1 kg, and bottling for later use.
When in use, the cotton wool is soaked in the medicinal liquid, taken out and pasted on the affected part.
"Jiangxi folk herbal prescription")
Second, the role of Lobelia chinensis
1, antibacterial and antitumor
The decoction of Lobelia chinensis with 50 {BF} or more is dug with a flat plate, which has a very good inhibitory effect on Shigella flexneri, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, typhoid Bacillus and Escherichia coli.
Lobelia chinensis has many functions. According to Melanie tube screening test, Lobelia chinensis has a strong inhibitory effect on acute myeloid leukemia cells.
2, spasmolysis and expectoration
What else do you know about the efficacy and function of Lobelia chinensis? Eating Lobelia chinensis can also relieve spasm and expectorate.
The safflower contained in Lobelia chinensis has a strong anti-histamine induced contraction of smooth muscle and a good expectorant effect.
Therefore, I suggest eating Lobelia Chinensis properly in our life, which is very helpful to our health.
3. Adjust immune function
We usually don't know much about the efficacy and function of Lobelia chinensis, so we don't know that Lobelia chinensis also has the function of regulating immune function.
The polysaccharide contained in Lobelia chinensis can promote the transformation of spleen lymphocytes induced by concanavalin A in vitro, and its optimal concentration is 400r/ml.
After 1 week, experts can obviously increase the percentage of esterase positive cells in peripheral blood lymphocytes of normal mice. Experiments show that Lobelia chinensis is very helpful to regulate immune function.
Third, the precautions for taking Lobelia chinensis
1, dietary taboos
Deficiency syndrome edema taboo.
Cold syndrome and spleen and stomach weakness are contraindicated.
2. Toxic and side effects
Oral Lobelia chinensis decoction has no obvious toxic reaction after long-term application.
When Lobelia chinensis injection is injected into muscle, a few patients have dizziness and sweating.
Excessive injection of lobeline can cause tachycardia, conduction block, convulsion, vomiting, blood pressure drop, respiratory paralysis and other serious reactions.
Efficacy and function of Lobelia chinensis II
First, the efficacy and role of Lobelia chinensis
1, diuretic, detumescence, detoxification, treatment of jaundice, edema, abdominal distension, diarrhea, dysentery, snake wound, furuncle, toxic swelling, eczema, tinea and traumatic swelling.
Used for treating abdominal edema, facial edema, carbuncle, furuncle, snake bite and ascites caused by advanced schistosomiasis.
2. Lobelia Lobelia is the whole grass of Lobelia Lobelia of Campanulaceae, which contains roots.
Lobelia chinensis has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting diuresis and reducing swelling.
3. The function of the flat lotus is to treat poisonous snake bite, carbuncle, furuncle, tonsillitis, warm rash, beriberi and traumatic injury.
Other names of Lobelia chinensis include Lobelia chinensis, Ophiopogon japonicus, Flag, Duya, Paederia scandens, Ophiopogon japonicus, Spartina tenuifolia, Hedyotis diffusa, Sinomenium, Lobelia chinensis, Leymus chinensis, Leonurus japonicus, Saussurea medusa, ascites grass, Malnourished Grass, Leymus chinensis, Chrysanthemum and Sliced.
Second, the pharmacology of Lobelia chinensis
1, diuresis (immersion liquid, with obvious lasting effect), cholagogic effect and blood pressure lowering (dilating blood vessels and reducing peripheral resistance).
2. Inhibit Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, Typhoid Bacillus, Paratyphoid Bacillus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and various pathogenic fungi.
3, cough, phlegm (exciting respiratory center, strengthening lung respiratory function, dilating bronchi, relieving smooth muscle spasm).
4, hemostasis, vomiting, anti-snake venom, anti-tumor.
Third, the practice of Lobelia chinensis
1, Lobelia chinensis Bunny Soup
Ingredients: 250g of flour, 225g of clean rabbit meat, 2g of chopped green onion, 2g of Jiang Mo, 3g of cooking wine, 1, 5g of refined salt, 35g of monosodium glutamate 1 g, sugar and egg 1 piece.
The medicine bag contains 30 grams of Lobelia chinensis.
2, plantain abrus cantonensis clam broth
Ingredients: mussel meat120g, plantain 30g, Abrus cantoniensis 20g, ginger 4 slices, a little refined salt.
manufacture
(1) Wash the plantain and the alien grass, and cut them into pieces; Culture mussels in clean water for 1 ~ 2 days, remove sludge, then boil them in boiling water, remove shells and take meat.
(2) Put all the ingredients together in a pot, add appropriate amount of water, boil with strong fire, slow fire 1 ~ 1 for 5 hours, and season.
The efficacy of nourish liver and promote diuresis.
It is suitable for liver cirrhosis, ascites, abdomen as big as a drum, short and yellow urine, unpleasant stool, bitter mouth and dry mouth caused by liver yin deficiency and water dampness.
3. Lycium Barbarum Lobelia Tea
Composition: 30g of Lycium barbarum, 25g of Lobelia chinensis and 20g of sugar.
Methods: Wash Lycium barbarum; Wash Lobelia chinensis and cut into 5 cm long sections.
Put Lycium barbarum and Lobelia Chinensis into a stewing cup and add 250 ml of water.
Bring the fire to a boil, then simmer for 25 minutes.
4. Lobelia chinensis sugar tea
Formula Lobelia chinensis 25g, sugar 20g.
Cooling blood and detoxifying, diuretic and detumescence.
It is suitable for candidates who are nervous about studying and have excessive pressure, resulting in stagnation of liver qi.
manufacture
1, Lobelia chinensis was washed and cut into 3 cm long sections.
2. Put Lobelia Chinensis in a casserole, add appropriate amount of water, bring to a boil with high fire, then simmer for 25 minutes, add sugar and stir well.
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