Can liposuction reduce weight?
The main function of liposuction is not to lose weight, but to use it in body sculpture to make the body look more symmetrical and elegant, which is suitable for people with poor local fat storage and deformed body. People who have no effect on diet control or exercise will pump out local excess fat, and fat cells will not grow again, so they can maintain the effect of liposuction and body shaping, but liposuction surgery can not achieve the purpose of losing weight. Some patients can really lose weight through diet control or exercise after liposuction; But some patients will get fat because of careless diet.
What is liposuction?
Traditional liposuction: the liposuction tube is inserted into the adipose layer of subcutaneous tissue, moved back and forth to scrape off the fat, and then sucked, which is suitable for a wide range of fat, such as abdomen and buttocks, thighs, butterfly sleeve and so on. The postoperative wound was large, with obvious bruises and high degree of pain. The recovery period is about 3~6 months.
Laser lipolysis: After local anesthesia, use a 0. 1 cm optical fiber probe to penetrate into subcutaneous fat and crush fat cells with laser to reduce the number of fat cells. It is suitable for sculptures in delicate parts, such as shoulders, necks, backs and calves. The photothermal effect of laser can improve the skin tightness of the treated area after operation, and achieve the effect of lifting and tightening. The wound is small, the bruise is less, the pain is slightly lower than that of traditional liposuction, and the recovery period is about 3 months.
Ultrasonic liposuction: under the condition of not damaging nerves and blood vessels, fat cells are dissolved by using the heat energy generated by rapid ultrasonic vibration to form chylous shape, and then extracted. Compared with traditional liposuction, the deep fat is extracted after being crushed, which has the advantages of much less damage to nerves and blood vessels, less bleeding, low pain, rapid swelling reduction and good skin firming effect. The wound is small, with little bruising and low pain, and the recovery period is about 1 month.
Water knife liposuction: high-pressure water is used to crush and soften the fat, and the previously injected formula water can also be pumped out, so the residue of * * * is low. Compared with traditional liposuction, water jet liposuction can protect fat cells more completely and is suitable for autologous fat transplantation. The wound is small, with little bruising and low pain, and the recovery period is about 1 month.
What are the risks of liposuction?
Uneven skin: this is a common situation after liposuction. Generally, it is necessary to reserve subcutaneous fat about 0.5 cm thick to make the surface smooth. Doctors must measure the amount of liposuction by experience and technology. If liposuction is asymmetrical, the skin will be uneven. In order to avoid sucking surface fat, we can maintain the elasticity and firmness of the skin after liposuction.
Pulmonary embolism: during liposuction, fat particles return to the lungs through ruptured blood vessels, which will lead to pulmonary embolism when reaching a certain amount. The probability of occurrence is not high, but it may seriously endanger life. However, as long as it is not a large number of liposuction or long-term surgery for other projects at the same time, pulmonary embolism is not easy to occur.
Bleeding: During abdominal liposuction, if the instrument is not properly operated, it can penetrate muscles, muscle membranes, abdominal cavity, etc. , leading to visceral rupture and bleeding.
Burn: Improper operation of ultrasonic liposuction will cause skin burn and necrosis.
Skin melanin deposition: bleeding caused by operation, blood iron pigment deposition, which may cause skin pigment deposition; If the situation is too serious, it may leave permanent irreversible pigment deposition.
When can we see the results?
After liposuction, it is easy to swell and bruise in the early stage, so the effect is not obvious, and the appearance will be improved after about three months. The doctor reminded that it is best to wear elastic clothes for about 2 months after operation, which can stop bleeding under pressure, achieve the effect of reorganizing adipose tissue, and make the posture more uniform after operation. Proper physical therapy and physical therapy can also help to eliminate swelling and improve skin condition.
Is liposuction suitable for people?
Some people are very satisfied with the postoperative effect, while others feel no effect. Usually, the most suitable object is young patients with only local fat bulge and good skin elasticity; Patients with abnormal obesity and flabby skin must cooperate with other operations to see significant results. Therefore, the effect of surgery depends on the patient's own conditions, expectations and the doctor's surgical results. At the same time, with proper diet and exercise after operation, the effects complement each other.
Select the appropriate liposuction auxiliary medical machine.
As the saying goes, if a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first. Of course, a good operation must be accompanied by appropriate instruments. At present, in the field of liposuction, the instruments are constantly innovating, from the earliest traditional liposuction to the later water jet liposuction, and then to the later ultrasonic liposuction of Wei plastic surgery. On 20 15, water jet liposuction manufacturers introduced micro-essence liposuction, which can be said to be an innovation. Of course, by analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of all liposuction surgical instruments, traditional liposuction surgery is difficult for doctors because of the lack of water-drawing assistance, and once it is hard, it is difficult to have all the physical strength to make the operation exquisite, which is a very realistic problem. Moreover, regarding the part of fat transplantation, the traditional liposuction is to expose fat to the air, which deepens the risk of infection. Water-jet liposuction uses hydraulic pressure to assist liposuction surgery, which is convenient for doctors, and fat is not easy to be polluted during vacuum liposuction. UTRAL Z and Wei plastic liposuction surgeons use ultrasonic principle to crush fat cells. It is not easy to operate like a water jet, but they can make a sculpture with shallow fat, and the probability of unevenness is low. However, the effect of fat transplantation is debatable, because fat cells are crushed and the survival rate can be high. Miniature liposuction carving instrument makes doctors more labor-saving in liposuction surgery, with adjustable hydraulic eruption and more functions. The advantages of fat supplement are the same as those of water jet liposuction.
Choose an experienced and healthy liposuction doctor.
The so-called "three-fold arm" is a good doctor. In addition to their own talent and training, doctors' experience and physical strength are also very important, because liposuction is a knife that consumes a lot of physical strength. The doctor with poor physical strength was suddenly tired. Few doctors need to take care of the whole quality when they are tired. Therefore, doctors with experience and physical strength are suitable for liposuction. On the other hand, the old doctor is weak and young. The Special Search Big Data Research Center makes statistics on the evaluation reports of liposuction doctors, and liposuction doctors must choose doctors between the ages of 35 and 50, which is more secure.
The recovery period and postoperative nursing of liposuction were introduced completely.
There are also many types of liposuction, from the earliest traditional liposuction to the later water jet liposuction, and then to the later UTRAL Z and Wei plastic ultrasonic liposuction. 20 15 water jet liposuction manufacturers introduced micro-liposuction ... No matter which liposuction method is chosen, the recovery situation is similar, and it is necessary to wear a corset to improve the postoperative recovery effect. Patients with abdominal liposuction usually install drainage tubes. On the one hand, it can reduce swelling, on the other hand, it can remove blood stasis, so as not to produce lumps to be massaged and pressed, which will prolong the recovery period. Depending on the amount of bleeding, it can be cleared in about 3-5 days.
Liposuction surgery, like other operations, has a swelling period in the first three days, and the pain is similar to the feeling of "iron leg" collision. Continuous ice compress can relieve the pain. After three days, the swelling and pain will gradually disappear, usually about 60-70% a week. If there is bruising, it will subside in about 1-2 weeks, usually the pain disappears in two weeks, and the liposuction part begins to appear.
After liposuction, the wound should be kept dry and covered with cosmetic tape. Don't do strenuous exercise and stand for a long time after liposuction. You need more rest to avoid excessive bleeding caused by drinking.
Like all operations, ice compress for the first three days helps to reduce bleeding and swelling caused by liposuction. After three days, it can be turned into hot compress, which can accelerate the swelling and help to recover. Recovery period can't force * * *, for fear of causing skin relaxation. It is recommended to take a bath three days before operation and the third day after operation, but keep the wound dry.
Recovery calendar of liposuction surgery
Ice compress is needed for the first three days after operation, and hot compress is started after three days. ※.
The drainage tube must be removed within 3-5 days (if the drainage tube is not installed, there is no need to remove the thread). ※.
The stitches were removed one week after operation. ※.
Slight stretching began two weeks after operation. ※.