Can afford it, can't afford it: the legal marriage age in Germany 16 years old, men and women are equal. But there is one thing: if
/kloc-under the age of 0/8, parents must agree to get married. You can't get married without parents' consent. At least 18
/kloc-After 0/8 years old, you have civil rights, you have the right to decide, and you can register your marriage without your parents' consent.
At the time of registration, you must produce a valid personal ID card to prove your age and proof of not being divorced. Once registered
Protected by law. Especially for women. When divorcing, whether the man or the woman proposes voluntarily, it should be proposed by the man.
Bear the cost. If the woman has no job or remarries after divorce, the man will always bear her living expenses.
. At the same time, you naturally have to bear the expenses of the children. If the woman doesn't work after marriage, whether divorced or not, the man's
Pensions and pensions, the law clearly stipulates that a certain proportion belongs to the woman, even if the man is dead, as long as the woman is alive.
Then you can get the role. Unless the woman gives up. Therefore, once married, German men are very interested in divorce.
Don't be cautious, you can't afford to leave. So now many Germans don't register to get married, but live together, according to China.
The law calls it de facto marriage, but Germany has no such law. So it is not protected by law.
Many Germans believe in Christ, so they will hold three weddings. First, get it from government departments.
Marriage certificate becomes a legally protected couple. Then go to church for a wedding, and finally have a wedding at home.
When getting a marriage certificate, in addition to the personal ID card, there must be witnesses according to the law. Witnesses shall not be married couples.
Relatives and witnesses of either party must sign the document. Therefore, in German movies and TV series,
There are often scenes where parents accompany their children to get a marriage certificate.
Passers-by will be witnesses. The government clerk who issued the certificate should ask whether both parties are willing to get married according to the regulations.
The second step is to go to church. Many people choose weekends. Get in the car and come near the church, and then the bride and groom take it.
Before entering the church, take a two-wheeled carriage around the street near the church, presided over by the church clergy. Natural news
The mother wears a white wedding dress and the groom wears a black dress. Then go home by car to attend the family wedding. White gauze is hung on the car.
Sometimes they honk their horns from time to time, and the bride and groom wave to pedestrians. The motorcade marched through the city.
After returning home, as soon as she entered the yard, her mother-in-law and father-in-law threw the bowls and plates that had been prepared early from upstairs and made them themselves.
It's all over the floor The number is large, and the guests also help throw it. Some guests come to get plates, dishes, etc.
Throw it on the ground. The bride quickly picked it up and threw it into the trash can. It means that starting from today, the daughter-in-law will enter the door.
It is inevitable that there will be unpleasantness in the future, throwing bowls and vegetables. Put down the dishes, etc. Now and in the future, don't leave them and live in harmony.
Location. It's almost time for the bride to pick up, and the groom is on stage. There is a pile of rubbish and sundries in the yard.
The groom takes a shovel and the bride sweeps it with a broom. Clean up the yard. To show that a couple will fall in love in the future.
Work loves neatness. Then both of them came to a place prepared in advance, where there were many coins buried very low. bridegroom
The bride should dig up the dirt or sand with both hands and find out all the coins. The moral is to rely on your own hands.
Make yourself rich.
The wedding of several colleagues, I have never heard of any bridal chamber. Honeymoon starts from the next day, mostly traveling. I'll choose when I get back.
One day, I invited my colleagues to eat snacks, drink wine and look at photos taken during my trip. Naturally, there is
When people get married, everyone has to chip in. Generally, secretaries come forward to collect money, buy gifts and do specific work.
In the former Federal Republic of Germany, age, occupation, marital status, religious beliefs, political views and even personal income are not allowed to ask such questions, especially for women. Here, it is common to know each other for many years without knowing each other's details. In addition, when others buy things, even if they like them, don't ask the price. When you meet a sick person, don't ask about the cause and condition except common diseases such as cold or trauma, otherwise you will be suspected of prying into other people's secrets. When visiting friends, you must not make a "surprise attack" visit. You must make an appointment in advance. In someone else's office or home, don't visit without invitation or consent, and don't flip the books or indoor items on the table at will.
The chimneys of residential buildings in the former GDR were relatively large, so there was a worker in the city who specialized in cleaning chimneys. People believe that whoever meets a chimney sweeper on the way will have a smooth day; If someone touches the chimney sweeper when he passes by, he will have good luck this day. Why is this? It turns out that in the past, the houses in Germany were relatively simple, and the stoves and flues were relatively simple, which was easy to cause fires. If the chimney workers cleaned up, such disasters would be avoided. This habit has continued to this day and gradually evolved into this auspicious concept. Chimney sweepers have also become people who bring happiness to everyone in their minds. (mr. yi, International Marketing Department for Studying in Australia)
Germans are diligent and reserved, pay attention to efficiency, advocate rational thinking and have a strong sense of time. They don't like the bad habits of sleepiness, procrastination, lack of discipline and hygiene. Most German businessmen have the above characteristics. In business activities, German businessmen pay attention to dressing up. The average man wears a dark three-piece suit, tie and dark shoes and socks. Ladies wear knee-length skirts or dresses with high socks to show light makeup. Women are not allowed to wear low-cut, tight-fitting and transparent sexy tops and miniskirts in business occasions, nor are they allowed to wear too many jewelry (no more than three pieces at most). When dealing with Germans, if we pay attention to these aspects, it will help us win goodwill and trust. On the contrary, it will be considered rude and disrespectful to others.
In public relations negotiations, German businessmen are not only efficient, but also impatient. Arrogant, more anxious than me. It's wrong for Fu Muyun to remonstrate with Sapporo, but I'm greedy and lucky. What happened? Adit value media title? Ask for it? Yan Yunzi? Hey? Grey talk and loose face look healthy 5? Invasion of testicles? Residual fat? Yuanxian? Health is difficult? Xing gan fu terrier? Xian? Not good? ? ? Wei Weiyuan Xian? Mom? Capsule? Sickness for beauty? What happened? Onion invasion has diarrhea? Color? 5 deer? What's the matter with you? What happened to Qian Ranxia? Do you want to pay? ⒉⒔ 9372 play? χ χ χ χ χ? Thin goal] but thin goal] 5? Deer? Do you want to swing your arm? What about the case?
Germans love greasy food and have a partial taste. Sausages, ham and potatoes are their favorite things. They also like to drink beer, but they advocate frugality in eating, dressing and entertaining guests. When giving gifts to Germans, we must be careful and try to choose something with national characteristics and cultural atmosphere. Don't send roses, perfume or underwear to German ladies. Because they all have special meanings, roses represent "love" and perfume and underwear represent "closeness". Even among women, it is not appropriate to give such items to each other. Giving knives, scissors, knives and forks and other western-style tableware is suspected of "breaking off diplomatic relations" and is also a taboo for Germans. It is forbidden to use or similar symbols on clothing and other commodity packages, and it is forbidden to use brown, black, red and dark blue.
Weddings and funerals are important events in the journey of life. A person can be single all his life, but among all things, there is life and death, which is inevitable. It is painful for people to say goodbye to the world. When people die, there will be a funeral. This is a common custom in the world. In order to let the dead leave peacefully, all people have various customs.
(A) hospice care and comfort
In the Rhine region of Germany, there is still an ancient custom handed down from the Middle Ages: drinking deathbed wine. When a person is dying, he must take a sip of old wine. It is said that this wine is holy wine, which can awaken the dead, dispel the evocation demons around the hospital bed, and let the dying people get peace. Before a person dies, his family members will light the baptism candle, the Eucharist candle and the holy light candle, and at the same time light a big red candle and put it beside the deceased. First, they will bless the dead by candlelight. The second is to illuminate the road to heaven for the dead.
In German folklore, the mirror is regarded as the tool of the devil and the hiding place of death. The devil uses the reflection ability of the mirror to disturb people. Therefore, people should cover the mirror with cloth before they die, so that the deceased can get rid of earthly sins peacefully and ascend to the western paradise. In the mountains of southern Germany, when people die, their families have to open the windows and uncover the bricks on the roof. The purpose of this is to open a passage to another world for the dead, because they believe that people will live in another world after leaving the mortal world. Through these dying comforts, people can let the dead leave peacefully.
(2) Funeral
In western Christian countries, funerals are usually held in churches. If someone in the family dies, we must first agree with the church on the date of the funeral and inform our relatives and friends in an appropriate way. In addition, the body should be washed with clean water, which they think has infinite power. It can purify people's body, mind and soul and drive away evil spirits. When people come to the world to be baptized, they have to wash their bodies and wash away all the evils in the world when they leave the world.
On the day of the church funeral, relatives and friends came to the church one after another with flowers or wreaths. First of all, the priest or priest presides over the memorial service, and the people attending the funeral sing hymns, play funeral music, pray and read out the life of the deceased provided by the funeral home according to the prior arrangement. The church funeral is only the first half of the whole funeral, and the second half is held in the cemetery. Only family members, close relatives and close friends of the deceased attended. -friends can leave after attending the church funeral without going to the cemetery. In Germany, burial is the main funeral, and relatives and friends watch the coffin buried in a pre-designated grave. People gathered around the tomb to pray for the dead, hoping that he would rest in peace and his soul would ascend to heaven. When invited to the funeral of relatives and friends, the only gift that can be given is flowers. You can send bunches of flowers or wreaths made of flowers (Germans don't use paper flowers to make wreaths). Write the names of the dead and mourners and the inscriptions "Rest in Peace" and "Farewell" on the ribbon of the flower.
In Germany (even the whole western countries), the most important thing to pay attention to when attending a funeral is to wear black clothes as much as possible. A man should wear a black tie without flowers. If there are no black clothes, they should wear dark clothes and avoid bright clothes. At the same time, we should keep solemn and quiet at the funeral, and never make noise or laugh loudly, otherwise it will be regarded as disrespectful to the funeral, and at the same time it will show our lack of education. The whole funeral was immersed in a solemn atmosphere from beginning to end, and there were no scenes of beating one's chest, wailing on pottery and crying. Except for the quiet sobs, most people were meditating and silently seeing the dead off. Contrary to people's solemn expressions and dim clothes, Deyu's cemetery is full of colorful flowers. The cemetery is surrounded by lush trees, mainly evergreen pine and cypress. In the warm season, a hundred flowers blossom, and flowers not only represent people's memory of the dead, but also comfort the living. Whenever people think of the deceased, they will go to the cemetery to sweep graves, offer flowers, stay quietly for a while and express their grief.
After the funeral, there is still a period of mourning. Although the requirements in this respect have not been so strict in recent years, as a newly widowed woman, it is inevitable that she will not be criticized for dressing up and socializing frequently after her husband's death. Generally speaking, women who have just lost their spouses are required to wear simple and elegant colors. Except for small parties, you are not allowed to participate in dances, banquets and large-scale entertainment activities with lively scenes. Relatives and friends should also pay attention not to invite her to the festive party and live a quiet life in mourning. Men with value-added couples are not as strict as widows, but they are also required to dress appropriately for a certain period of time and avoid attending parties and socializing.