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Zhong Nanshan, a leading figure in treating respiratory diseases in China.

Family members are overseas Chinese, and their father Zhong was a first-class professor at Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences. China * * * production party party member. Academician, Professor and Doctoral Supervisor of China Academy of Engineering. 1960 graduated from Beijing Medical College (now peking university health science center) and stayed as a teacher. 1970 went to Guangzhou medical college for further study. 1979 went to England for further study in April. 198 1 Return to China in August. 1984 was awarded the title of the first batch of national experts with outstanding contributions. After 1985, he was hired as the chief health care doctor of the Central Committee, medical consultant of the World Health Organization, special member of the International Chest Association, and director of the Asia-Pacific branch. In the same year, he served as a tutor for master students and won the title of the first batch of national experts with outstanding contributions. 1993 was awarded by Guangdong Provincial People's Government. 1995 was appointed as a doctoral supervisor, and was rated as a national advanced worker in the same year, and won the National May 1st Labor Medal. 1990 was awarded as an outstanding overseas student in the national health system and was awarded by the government. 1992 was awarded the title of national health system model worker. Zhong Nanshan was elected as an academician of the Department of Medical and Health Engineering of China Academy of Engineering in May 1996. Deputy Director of Medical and Health Engineering Department of China Academy of Engineering, a famous respiratory medicine expert. 65438+1Since June 1998, he has served as the deputy director of the Department of Medical and Health Engineering of China Academy of Engineering. In 2003, he won the National May 1st Labor Medal, and in May of the same year, he won the "Huayuan Medical Ethics Award of China Medical Foundation". On April 3, 2005, 65438 was elected as the 23rd President of Chinese Medical Association. He is the second scholar among the seven presidents of Chinese Medical Association after the founding of New China. For many years, the president of the Chinese Medical Association has been served by several health ministers. 1997 was elected as the representative of the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. He was re-elected as a member of the 8th and 9th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and was elected as the representative of the 11th National People's Congress in 2008. In 2003, as a leader in the fight against atypical pneumonia in China, during the extraordinary period when SARS (commonly known as "atypical pneumonia" in Chinese mainland) was raging, Zhong Nanshan not only always saved lives in the front line of medical treatment, but also actively went to epidemic areas to guide medical work and advocated close cooperation with the International Health Organization. Because of his outstanding achievements, he won the National May 1st Labor Medal and was awarded "Anti-Africa" by Guangzhou. 198 1 year. He has served as Dean of Guangzhou Medical College, Director of Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Doctoral Supervisor of Respiratory Medicine, Prime Minister of Chinese Medical Association, and Vice Chairman of Respiratory Society of Chinese Medical Association. He was employed as a special member of the International Thoracic Society, a director of the Asia-Pacific branch of the International Thoracic Society, a medical consultant of the United Nations World Health Organization, and a member of the Cambridge International Society, and participated in the formulation of the Global Asthma Prevention and Control Strategy as the only representative of China. Zhong Nanshan is currently President of Chinese Medical Association, Director of Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Dean of Guangzhou Medical College, Chairman of Guangzhou Association for Science and Technology and Vice Chairman of Guangdong Association for Science and Technology. Mainly engaged in the study of the relationship between hyperoxia/hypoxia and pulmonary circulation. The first batch of national experts with outstanding contributions have successively served as the chairman of the Respiratory Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, the consultant on smoking and health medicine of the United Nations World Health Organization, the special member of the International Chest Society, and the director of the Asia-Pacific Executive Committee. He is one of the outstanding leaders who pushed the scientific research and clinical treatment of respiratory diseases in China to the forefront of the world in recent ten years. Zhong Nanshan presided over a number of national natural fund projects, national key projects and key projects of the Ministry of Health and the Provincial Science and Technology Commission. 13 was awarded by the Ministry of Health, the State Education Commission, the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Commission and the Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Commission. Among them, GD miniature maximum expiratory flow meter won the third prize of 1980 Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award; The research on transgenic factors won the first prize of Guangzhou Scientific and Technological Achievements1982; Asthma and airway hyperresponsiveness won the third prize of major scientific and technological achievements of the Ministry of Health 1994. He took out half of the Golden Ding Award for Scientific and Technological Progress in Guangzhou (50,000 yuan) to reward young people who have made achievements in scientific research.

China's modern mathematician. Originally from Jiaoling County, Meizhou, Guangdong Province, he is a Hakka of Han nationality. shing tung yau

Qiu Chengtong (1April 4th, 949-) is a famous mathematician. One of the winners of the Fields Medal, the highest honor in mathematics. Qiu Chengtong 1949 was born in Shantou, Guangdong and grew up in Hong Kong. There are eight brothers and sisters. Later, the family moved to Hong Kong. /kloc-When he was 0/4 years old, his father who taught philosophy at the university died and was raised by his mother alone. The middle school studied in Pui Ching Middle School and entered the Department of Mathematics of Chung Chi College of the Chinese University of Hong Kong from 65438 to 0966. In the third year of college, Stephen Saraf went to the University of California, Berkeley for further study, and studied under Chen Shengshen. 197 1 After receiving his doctorate, he did postdoctoral research at the Institute of Advanced Mathematics for one year, and then worked as an assistant professor at the State University of New York at Stony Brook for two years. 1974 became an associate professor at Stanford university. 1979 returned to the Institute of Advanced Mathematics as a professor. From 1984 to 1987, he is a professor at the University of California, San Diego. 1987, who once taught at Harvard University, is currently Professor William kasper Graustein, director of the Institute of Advanced Mathematics of Zhejiang University. He and his wife have two sons, and the son Qiu Zhengxi won the 60th final prize of Intel High School Gifted Science Award. 1997 honorary doctor awarded by national chiao tung university. In 2005, the National Taiwan Province Provincial University awarded an honorary doctorate. Qiu Chengtong will win the Wolff Prize in the field of mathematics, which is called the lifetime achievement award of mathematicians. The Wolf Prize is in recognition of his contribution in the field of geometric analysis and his "far-reaching and remarkable influence" in many fields of geometry and physics. The awarding ceremony of the 20 10 Wolf Prize is scheduled to be held in Jerusalem on May 13. At that time, Qiu Chengtong will share the prize of 654.38 million US dollars with American mathematician Dennis Sullivan. So far, Qiu Chengtong has won two top prizes in mathematics. As early as 1982, he won the Fields Prize of the International Mathematical Union, which is the highest prize for mathematicians under 40. The Wolf Prize in mathematics is regarded as a symbol of lifelong achievement. Qiu Chengtong won three top prizes in the world: Fields Prize, Wolf Prize and Clifford Prize. Only two mathematicians have won these three prizes in history, and the other is Belgian mathematician Deligne. Qiu Chengtong's award has also created another story for the Wolf Prize: he is the second China person to win the wolf prize in mathematics after his mentor Chen Shengshen.

He Mengyao, a native of Nanhai, Guangdong, was a famous doctor in Guangdong in the Qing Dynasty.

He Mengyao (1693— 1764), a famous doctor in Guangdong in Qing Dynasty, was named Xichi. In his early years, he participated in the imperial examination, was a scholar, and worked as a magistrate and county magistrate. In the 15th year of Qing Qianlong (1750), He Mengyao resigned for some reason and returned to Guangdong, where he successively presided over the affairs of Guangzhou Yuexiu Academy and Yuehua Academy. He used to have a good understanding of Chinese medicine. After returning to his hometown, he was able to further study Chinese medicine in his spare time. He Mengyao has unique views on the five zang-organs theory of TCM and the basic theories of yin and yang, fire and water, deficiency and excess, qi and blood, and has made a major breakthrough in medical research and debate on the treatment of various febrile diseases in Lingnan. He proposed that the geographical climate in Lingnan has subtropical characteristics, and the drugs used for the diagnosis and treatment of various febrile diseases should be different from those in the northern region. He believes that the clean and warm drugs should be changed according to the local people's physique and climate environment, and the use of warm drugs should be stopped. In order to make his own medical theory benefit the people, He Mengyao set up an account to recruit medical students to impart experience and personally deliver medicine to patients. His new theory of Lingnan traditional Chinese medicine and its curative effect have been recognized by the society. "People in the southern belt have effective prescriptions and medicines."

Personal works: He Mengyao's works, such as Encyclopedia of Medicine, Treatise on Febrile Diseases, Prescription for Children, Prescription for Gynecology, Encyclopedia of Medical Prescriptions, etc., are all based on the characteristics of human pathological changes in Lingnan's unique geographical and climatic environment, using meridian theory to conduct accurate medical argumentation and reveal the secrets of related clinical treatment. In the 29th year of Qianlong (1764), He Mengyao died of illness.