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Who has the Chinese interpretation and translation of Tao Yuanming's poem?
Decline and Glory: Decline and Glory: Rise and fall, wither and glory. Here is a metaphor for the decline and prosperity of life, disaster and blessing. Indefinite: uncertain, changeable.

"Mutual" sentence: many: substitution, alternation. The Western Zhou Dynasty's "Four Palaces in Zhou Li": "Use it more." * * * One: It's all the same.

Shao Sheng: Shao Ping. Sima Qian's "Historical Records of Xiao Family" in the Western Han Dynasty records that after Qin's death, the marquis of Qin Ling planted melons at the east gate of Chang 'an, which were sweet and called "Qingmen melons" or "Dongling melons".

"Ning Ru" sentence: Ning: n ng;; Would rather, would rather. Xiaoya Logging in the Book of Songs in the Spring and Autumn Period: "The fittest is better than coming." Sima Qian's Records of the Historian, Lian Po and Biography of Lin Xiangru in the Western Han Dynasty: "Two policies are flat, and it is better to take Qin Le." This sentence is a continuation of the previous sentence. It is said that when planting melons in the East Gate, where is it as noble as when he was in Dongling?

Metabolism: replacement changes. Wen Zi's Nature of Wen Zi in the Spring and Autumn Period: "(Tao) rotates endlessly, such as the movement of the sun and the moon, if it is metabolized in the Spring and Autumn Period." Gan Bao in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, "Jin Ji On the Change of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty": "The prosperity of emperors is bound to follow the destiny, with metabolism and inhumanity." Tang Lishan's note: "(Liu An in the Western Han Dynasty)" Huainanzi "said:' Both of them have vigorous metabolism. "In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Gao Youyue said that the generation was heavier; Thank you, Ji Ye. "

"Humanism" sentence: Humanism: 1 The way of being a man refers to the moral norms that people are required to follow in a certain society. Shang Jichang's Book of Changes: "The way of heaven, the way of man." Wei of the Three Kingdoms wrote "A Letter of Breaking Up with Mountain Juyuan": "I don't like funerals, but human nature takes this as its priority." 2. It refers to the moral level of society. Dade and Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty selected the Book of Rites: "There is a big difference between men and women in terms of intimacy, respect and length." 3. refers to sexual intercourse between men and women. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Book of Songs was elegant, gave birth to the people, and the Buddha had no children. Emperor Wu Min was sincere. Zheng Xuan's note in the Eastern Han Dynasty: "Sincerity of body and mind, left and right, seems like someone feels self-conscious." Tang Kong Yingda notes: "This is called the way of husband and wife handover." Every: often, that is, often. There are many meanings here, too. Z: Here you are.

"Daren" sentence: Daren: 1. A wise man. In the Warring States Period, "The Biography of Zuo's Family in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Seven Years of Zhao Gong": "Sages and great virtues are not in the world, but there are talents later." Ying Da Shu by Tang Kong: "Knowing people and discussing the world." Ge Hong in the Eastern Jin Dynasty wrote "Bao Pu Zi Hang Pin": "Those who drift with the current and feel one thing are born without stagnation and talented." 2. Open-minded people. Yang Zhu, a soldier in the Warring States Period, said, "He who guards Duanmu is also the master of Zigong. Because of his early success, his family was exhausted, and he knew nothing about the world. He was at ease ... Duan Gan heard:' Uncle Duanmu is also a master, and his virtue is better than his ancestors.' Jia Yi in the Western Han Dynasty, Fu Lun Xiao: "Xiao Zhi is selfish and cheap; People have a big picture, and everything is impossible. " Wang Yi of the Eastern Han Dynasty noted: "People who know and understand." Ge Hong in the Eastern Jin Dynasty wrote "Bao Pu Zi Hang Pin": "Those who drift with the current and feel one thing are born without stagnation and talented." There are both meanings here. Yes: 1. Meet. In the Spring and Autumn Period, The Book of Songs Xiaoya Chegong: "There will be crimson in the same meeting." 2. Where is the reason? Shang Jichang's Book of Changes: "A saint can see the movement of heaven and earth and see that it will pass." The original meaning of Zhu Zhouyi in the Southern Song Dynasty: "Will be the gathering of reason."

Death: leave, go. Zi Han, the Analects of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: "A gentleman can die." This refers to seclusion and solitude.

"Sudden peace" sentence: Suddenly, suddenly. Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden": "Suddenly meet the peach blossom forest." And: give, give, give. Sima Qian's Historical Records of Xiang Yu in the Western Han Dynasty: "I hold a pair of white jade, I want to present a pair of kings, and I want to fight my father." Hey: shāng. 1. Wine container. Dade and Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty compiled the Book of Rites: "Please do it." 2. drink, drink. Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting in the Eastern Jin Dynasty: "One poem and one chant are enough to talk about unrequited love." "Shang" is a multi-purpose word in Tao's poems. "Come home to Xi": "Think about drawing a pot yourself and make the court happy." "Drinking" (7): "Although you enter alone, the cup is exhausted." "Drinking" (Part 14): "The father and the old man talk nonsense, and their thoughts are out of line." "Returning to the Old Residence": "If you don't think about it, you can talk about it." Miscellaneous Poems (Twelve Poems) (Eighth Poem): "You can't help it! And it is Tao Yizhen. " "Miscellaneous Poems (Twelve Poems)" (the fourth poem): "The string rises in the morning, and the wine in the bottle is still wet."

Take it. Gan Bao in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, "Ganjiang Mo Xie": "The guest holds his head and goes to see Wang Daxi, the king of Chu."