Automobile maintenance equipment is a variety of equipment used for automobile maintenance, also known as automobile maintenance equipment. In the past, due to the development of automobile industry, the manufacturing technology of automobile maintenance equipment and the development of automobile maintenance technology, most domestic repair shops used manual, primitive or simple maintenance equipment for automobile maintenance. With the improvement of automobile technology and the development of automobile maintenance market, a number of modern enterprises have entered the automobile maintenance equipment industry and started to produce and provide various professional automobile maintenance equipment. The automobile maintenance industry has made rapid development and progress.
Second, what are the car maintenance equipment?
There are many kinds of automobile maintenance equipment, which can be generally divided into the following categories:
1, automobile diagnostic equipment
It mainly includes automobile decoder, code reading card, data flow analysis, special computer and so on.
2, detection and analysis equipment
It mainly includes test bench, detection line, locator, detector, leak detector, detection platform, brake platform, analyzer, endoscope, sensor, oscilloscope, smoke meter and other detection equipment.
3, maintenance and cleaning equipment
It mainly includes automatic gearbox cleaning and oil changing machine, power steering oil changing machine, butter filling machine, refrigerant recovery filling machine, nozzle cleaning and testing equipment, polishing machine, waxing machine, dust suction machine and water suction machine.
4. Body body painting and painting equipment
It mainly includes painting room, baking lamp, paint mixing room, girder correction, ground gossip, spray gun and so on.
5. Tire equipment
Mainly refers to the balancing machine, tire dismounting machine, nitrogen charging machine, tire patching machine, etc.
6, maintenance supplies
It mainly includes repair paint, refrigerant, brake fluid, antifreeze, lubricating oil, mending agent, glass water, sealant, putty, antirust agent, water tank treasure, car wax, car glaze, refrigerant, automobile and motorcycle cleaning agent, tire polish, automobile adhesive and other maintenance products. In a broad sense, automobile maintenance equipment and automobile maintenance supplies can also be summarized as automobile maintenance equipment.
7, maintenance tools
Mainly refers to various maintenance tools used for manual operation, such as wrenches, screwdrivers, sets, tool carts, toolboxes, workstations, etc.
8, mechanical equipment
There are also some automobile maintenance equipment that are inconvenient to classify and conform to the mechanical equipment attributes, so they are classified, such as elevators, jacks, cranes, cranes, etc.
Three, automobile maintenance equipment management and maintenance system
Automobile maintenance equipment management system is some rules and regulations compiled by automobile maintenance enterprises to ensure the normal and safe operation of automobile maintenance equipment, maintain its technical condition in good condition and continuously improve the technical strength of enterprise equipment. In order to ensure the normal use of maintenance equipment and avoid frequent failures affecting automobile maintenance, the management and maintenance system of automobile maintenance equipment must be formulated and strictly observed:
1, General: Define the guiding ideology and management scope of the management system of automobile maintenance equipment.
2. Responsibilities of management organization and personnel: Establish and improve the management organization of automobile maintenance equipment according to the maintenance production scale and equipment ownership of the enterprise, equip full-time and part-time management personnel, and define the management authority and scope of responsibilities.
3. Equipment procurement, installation and commissioning: Automobile maintenance enterprises should purchase equipment according to the requirements of automobile maintenance production process, formulate the approval procedures for equipment procurement, prepare the equipment procurement plan, conduct technical and economic demonstration on the purchased equipment, submit for approval according to relevant regulations, and formulate relevant regulations on equipment installation, commissioning and acceptance.
4. Establishment and management of equipment files: Automobile maintenance enterprises should establish and improve equipment files and stipulate file management. Should include: equipment procurement contract (copy), complete set of procurement technical and economic analysis and evaluation book, self-made special equipment task book and appraisal book, inspection certificate, equipment packing list and unpacking inspection record (including random spare parts, accessories and tools, etc.). ), equipment operation manual, drawings of equipment wearing parts, equipment installation and debugging records and acceptance handover book, equipment registration card, equipment operation and maintenance records, equipment accident report, equipment regular maintenance records and equipment overhaul completion records.
5. Use and maintenance of equipment: According to the characteristics of equipment and structure, make relevant regulations on the use of equipment, including establishing and improving the operation, use and maintenance procedures and post responsibility system of equipment, and clearly stipulating the rules that operators should abide by.
6. Equipment maintenance: define the equipment management department, make a maintenance plan according to the equipment operation, and define the technical standards, maintenance time and quality assurance.
7. Equipment renovation and scrapping: put forward specific requirements for equipment renovation, including technical and economic demonstration of equipment and treatment after equipment renovation. Put forward the conditions and requirements for equipment scrapping.
8. Education and training: define the functional departments of staff technical training, and put forward specific requirements for technical training of equipment operators and training of equipment managers.
9. Reward and punishment: put forward the requirements for carrying out equipment management appraisal activities, and formulate the reward regulations for those who have made remarkable achievements in equipment management and the treatment regulations for those who violate the equipment management system.