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The original text of "Said Yuan Jianben"
The third volume edition

Confucius said, "A gentleman's business is based on his foundation." If the husband is irregular, he will eventually lean on it. If the husband is not prosperous at first, he will eventually decline. Poetry cloud:

"Yuan Jiping, clear spring". Born in Tao, the meaning of spring and autumn; There is no chaos in autumn when there is spring, and there is no danger in the country when there is a gentleman.

As the saying goes, "building its foundation is a physical matter, but it is a drop in the ocean and a thousand miles away." . Therefore, a gentleman should lay a good foundation and start over.

Wei Wuhou asked Woods about his first year, and Woods said to him, "You must be careful when you say monarch." "Be careful what I can do?" "Zheng.

","what is the right thing? "He said," If you are wise, you will be wise, if you don't know your wisdom. Why do you see what is right and choose what you hear? "... this is ancient.

You began to listen to the doctor, the doctor said a word, and the scholar saw it. Shu Ren reached his goal, and the people asked questions, not far from the four directions.

Don't hide it; It is necessary to divide Lu, use punishment, be kind in heart, think about the interests, and eliminate the harm of the people, which can be described as not losing the hearts of the people; Shen Jun

It must be right, the nearest minister must be chosen, the doctor is not in an official position, and there is no one who holds people's handles. It can be said that there is nothing to do. This means spring and autumn, and it is also the first year.

So is this. "

Confucius said: I have six books, which are based on what, and then three-dimensional righteousness for the gentleman and filial piety; Mourning is polite, but sad.

To this end; There is a team in the war, and courage is the foundation; Politics is reasonable, but it can be the foundation; Living in the country is polite, but the heir is the foundation; You have time when you are born.

Ah, but strength is the foundation. If the foundation is not firm, there will be no abundance; Relatives are unhappy and have no diplomacy; No beginning, no business, no business; Wen Ji Bu

Words, there is nothing to talk about; Don't talk if you are around, there is no business in Xiu Yuan. It is a gentleman's way to repair you with the opposite principle. Born in the sky, grown on the earth,

Mogui is the way of everyone, the kiss of father and son, and the meaning of monarch and minister; Father's virtue, son's benevolence, monarch's virtue and minister's loyalty. Holy Father

In children, kindness is based on life, teaching is based on it, keep its friendship, hide its falsehood, and be cautious when it is a holiday; Children over the age of seven, fathers

Choose a mentor and a good friend for it, don't make it evil, and gradually make it good, so as to make it early. Therefore, the matter of the virtuous son is close, so we should deal with it.

Not inconsistent with the ear; Interest goes in and out and looks like eyes; Humble body, not against one's will. A gentleman's business is pro-moral, and a son's business is pro-moral.

This is also true. If you don't push and don't do it, it will hurt your relatives, so all relatives in An Zi agree. The matter of a virtuous minister, jun

Also, on the day of being an official, take the Lord as the father, the country as the home and the scholar as the brother; Therefore, whoever can secure the country and benefit the people will not avoid it.

Difficult, not afraid of its labor, in order to become its righteousness; Therefore, its monarch also helped it realize its virtue. Husband, monarch, minister and people are in harmony, such as a cycle.

For no reason, a master is also a cloud, and a person's trip is greater than filial piety; Filial piety is built inside, and reputation is distributed outside, that is, it is built on the foundation and prospers.

oh The monarch is based on the minister, and the minister is based on the monarch; The father is based on the son, and the son is based on the father, and he is proud of abandoning his base.

Lutz said: the burden is heavy, the road is long, and it is Xiu Yuan, so let it be; People close to the poor and the old do not choose to be officials. In the past, when two people were very close, they often

After eating the quinoa album, I was a hundred miles away from my parents. After I lost my parents, I swam to Chu in the south, and took a ride from the car for a hundred times, accumulating thousands of minutes. I was tired.

I would rather eat quinoa than rice, but I can't get it back. Dead fish catch the rope, geometry does not suck, the life of two parents, suddenly like a gap, grass

Wood wants to grow, frost dew doesn't work, sages want to raise, and two parents don't wait, so there is a saying: poor parents don't choose money and become officials.

Boqin and Kang Shu became kings of the dynasty. When the Duke of Zhou saw it again and again, Kang Shu was horrified and said that Bo Qin said, "There are businessmen who are virtuous."

People also watch it with their sons. "Kang Shufeng and Boqin met Shangzi and said," So-and-so, my two sons will become kings in the future, and I want to see Duke Zhou three times.

What about three acres? "Shang Zi said," The two sons are confused, which is called the bridge. "The second son looked at the book scene.

On the south side of the mountain, when you see the bridge, just lean back. But to sue Shangzi, who said, "Bridge is the father of Tao." Shang Zi said, "Second son.

It is called Zishu, because it looks like the shadow of Nanshan. "The second son wants to see the Yin of Nanshan, and see how catalpa is leaning down, but not.

Tell Shangzi, Shangzi said, "Zizi is also a scholar." When the second sons see Duke Zhou tomorrow, they will get started, kneel in class, and Duke Zhou will brush.

First, he said, "Is it safe to meet a gentleman?" The second son said to him, "Look at Shangzi." Duke Zhou said, "What a gentleman! Shangziye. "

Zeng Ziyun was very angry when he accidentally cut off the melon root. He helped employees to go on strike, and Ceng Zi was a servant. After a while, Sue suddenly got up and entered the room with him:

"People who attend offend adults, and adults teach them hard, so it's okay!" I want Zeng Xi to listen to him sing and play the piano after retirement.

Know that it is flat. Hearing this, Confucius said to his disciples, "Don't come in!" Ceng Zi since innocence, make people thank Confucius, Confucius said:

"You heard that there was a son named Shun, and Shun's father also asked him for a son, but he was not around. He asked for it, killed it, and could not get it; Cheng Xiao

Then stay, and the shovel will escape the rage. This son was furious, refused to go to the third dimension, killed himself and framed his father, which was unjust and unfilial.

Which is bigger? Aren't you the evil people of the son of heaven? What is the crime of killing the people of the son of heaven? "Ceng Zi's material, like Confucius' door, is guilty.

It's hard to know what is right!

Apollo cried. His mother said, "I have never seen him cry before. Why do you cry now?" He said, "Some other time, Yu.

It hurts to offend, but today the mother force can't make it hurt, so I just want to cry. "So, parents are angry and not interested in it, but they are not interested in it and are deeply influenced by it.

Sin, make people pity, also; Parents are angry, don't care, and don't see their color, secondly; When parents are angry, they do what they want.

Color, drop also.

Adults are virtuous, teenagers are creative, and universities teach them; Time is forbidden in expectation before it is sent out, because it can be said that time is beautiful.

It is said that grinding and learning are not ling, but training. If it is sent and then banned, it will be overwhelming; If you study outside your time, you will work hard and it will be difficult to achieve anything; Miscellaneous applications

If it is not bad, it will be chaotic and incurable; Studying alone without friends is ignorance. So there are Zhao Biyong, Xian Pangong and Tian Lizhou.

Well, help others, follow the quality, and have a home to write about.

In nineteen years, when he saw righteousness, he was crowned, and the crown could belong to Fang Bo. When people are naive, they don't seek the original teacher.

There is no honesty. Young people will be foolish, and fools will act foolishly; A fool cannot protect himself by acting rashly. Mencius said, as we all know, eating more leads to hunger.

I don't know that learning is stupid, so young people who are good at learning must study hard to cultivate their temperament. Today's people sharpen their knives and don't miss the woodcutter. They are sincere to God and see things sincerely.

Should be, the importance of the channel, from beginning to end, look at the outside world, at large, as if wandering outside the dust, stand out from the crowd and be different.

Standing tall, detached and peerless, this sacred place is also wandering. However, later generations can't live in seclusion, can't play drums to study, can't look back on ancient times, and can't make friends.

Good doctor; Learn to refute your fears, alienate the world, distinguish interests, plan gains and losses, watch fortune, stand firm and think about the law.

Type; Tracing back to the source, investigating the feelings of things, dying with a legacy, being born with glory; This can be made by talent, but it can't be done. Stealing is slow.

Slack, idle day is also, is lost and unknown. A man with excellent academic performance, who worships fame, is the foundation of his life and is good at appearance and appearance.

Homotopy in nature, wisdom in learning; Therefore, non-gold is hard to ponder, but it can benefit gold; Poetry and books stand on the wall, not for me, but for me.

Heart. Men who ask questions are all rising day and night, eager to learn from each other, so they are all in their bodies, without danger and eager to understand.

Bocha, who is famous for his honor, is not good at asking questions. Is to cut wisdom and plug wisdom. Why did you stand up? Miracle is ill, but he never sees each other.

Bole, not thousands of miles; Although being a cadre is beneficial, you can't judge yourself without manpower; Although the black bow is good, it can't be arranged and can't be left alone; mankind

Although the talent is high, it is impossible to become a saint without learning and skill. Water accumulates into rivers and dragons grow; Only when the soil accumulates into mountains can it be healthy; Learn to accumulate

Sage, then riches and honour. A thousand dollars' fur is not a fox's skin; Taiwan Province Temple purlin is not a branch of a tree; The law of the late king was not a scholar.

Wisdom is also. Therefore, the interrogator is the foundation of wisdom, and the thinker is also the way of wisdom. The Doctrine of the Mean says: "Asking questions is close to wisdom, and practice is close to benevolence and knowledge."

Shame borders on courage. "Small products can be made into big products, but this is Zhong Ni! Scholars are rebellious, do their best, and learn from sages, so they are long.

Deye; The same is true of making friends. There is a cloud in the poem, "If the theory is incisive, if it is polished", which is also called.

Now, my husband died by plowing the fields and keeping in good health. He sharpened the stones and used weed medicine to fight diseases. Everyone knows how to build a house to cover the terraced fields in summer and rain.

Avoid bed wetting, learn to be close to your loved ones, and learn to respect your husband. There are differences between men and women inside, and with friends outside, the moral education of saints is accepted by Confucianism.

Pass it on to future generations. Today's husband and future generations' villains are anti-Confucianism: Why? Whether such a person is right or wrong,

For example, I still eat silk, not a weaver; It is carried in ships and cars, and it is not a skillful craftsman to take it safely; Eat in a big pot, but go on living.

Live, not cultivate; This statement goes against your feelings and is blindfolded. Such people are not related by flesh and blood, and scholars are not friends. this is

Three generations abandoned the people, and the people were unforgivable. Therefore, the poem says, "Throw a tiger without eating, and throw it to the north without receiving it.

You have a good job. "This is also called.

Mencius said: people know the field of dung, but they don't know the heart of dung; There is no better way to make a profit than to get a millet in the dung field. The dung heart is easy to make and get what it wants. What is dung?

Heart? Profound knowledge; What is easy? So is abstinence.

Confucius said: learning to be excellent is an official, sharpening the knife. I am impressed by my taste for secluded places, but not by my quick learning; I tasted it and looked forward to it.

You can see it without climbing the mountain. Therefore, it is called with the wind, and the sound is unheard of; Climbing the mountain, you can see far without lengthening your arms. Gu Yucheng

In the water, birds ride the wind and plants ride the time.

Confucius said: those who can be tireless with others all day long can only learn! Its body is not enough, and its courage is not enough. First of all,

Ancestors are not enough, and surnames are not enough; However, those who can smell the world and show princes can only learn! The poem says, "No, no,no.".

Wu, the rate is from the old chapter, and the husband learns it.

Confucius said: carp, a gentleman can't help learning, and he can't help decorating people; Without embellishment, there is no root, and without root, there is no reason; If you are unreasonable, you won't.

Loyalty, disloyalty, rudeness and rudeness are not valid. Those who are far away and have light decorate them; Those who are near and far learn. For example, it is like a dirty pool, water.

If you look from above, you will know that it is not the source.

The courtiers said: A country cannot be without learning. In the Spring and Autumn Period, those who were born respected were arrogant, those who were born rich were proud, and those who were born rich were stupid.

Very few people are complacent. The Spring and Autumn Period is also a lesson for our country. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the monarch was killed 36 times, the country was destroyed 52 times, and the vassals could not protect the country.

There are many people, and there are no people who follow without seeing them first.

Duke Jinping asked Shi Kuang, "I still want to learn at the age of 70, and I'm afraid I'm going to die." Shi Kuang said, "Why not light a candle?" Gong Ping

He said, "An is a minister, and is he playing with you?" Shi Kuang said, "Do blind ministers dare to play with their princes? When I hear it, I am eager to learn, just like the sun.

Out of the sun; Strong and eager to learn, such as the light of Japan and China; Old and studious, bright as a candle. What's the difference between a bright candle and an ignorant candle? "Gong Ping.

Say, "Good!"

Hejian presented the king: "Tang Yue, those who learn from Saint Wang Zhidao are like Japanese words; Be prepared for danger in times of peace, and be on fire alone. Fu Shexue is a holy king.

Tao, if you give up the light of the sun, why do you think of fire alone? You can see small ears, not big knowledge, but knowledge can be broad, wise and wise. "

According to Liang Qiu, Yan Zi said, "I am not as good as my master until I die." Yan Zi said, "When babies hear about it, they will always succeed, and walkers will always come."

Babies are no different from other people. They often do nothing. They often keep doing things, so it is difficult to get in touch with them. "

Zhongmu Ningyue is also a hard-working person. He said to his friend, "What can avoid this kind of suffering?" The friend said, "That's not true.

Study, study for twenty years to achieve. "Ning Yue said," Please be fifteen years old, and I won't rest. People will lie down, I dare not.

Lie down. "At the age of fifteen, I studied with Zhou Xue. The speed of the husband is also two miles; It's too late to walk, but it's more than a hundred miles. today

Ning Yue is expected to be a vassal teacher for a long time. Why not?

Confucius said to Luz, "What can you do?" Lutz said, "What a long sword." Confucius said, "This is not a problem, please help yourself."

Yes, plus study, how is it possible! Lutz said, "Is learning also beneficial?" Confucius said, "Madam, if you don't admonish me, you will fail."

Politics; If a scholar does not teach, he will lose his morality; Crazy horses don't let go, they don't return to the bow; The wood is straight with the rope, and the man is holy with the advice; Received higher education.

Ask, which one is not successful; Those who destroy benevolence and evil will be punished in the near future. A gentleman must learn. Lutz said: "There are bamboos in Nanshan, so you can rub them yourself."

Straight, cut and shoot through the skin of rhinoceros. Why learn? "Confucius said," It is eclectic and eclectic, but sharpening it will not benefit you very much.

Huh? Lutz bowed down and said, "To be taught!"

Lutz asked Confucius, "Please explain the meaning of ancient learning and do what you want, ok?" Confucius said, "No, I used to be obsessed with others.

Xia Zhiyi, who had a daughter, died as a private husband and never married. If you don't marry, you won't marry, but it doesn't mean chastity. Cangwuzhi

Brother, getting married is beautiful, so please be kind to your brother. Loyalty means loyalty, but it is immoral. I want to explain and do ancient learning today, but I don't know how to use it.

Don't do whatever you want, you can do whatever you want! If you don't go with the flow, it's hard to regret! "

It may not collapse under the wall of the rich, but it will be popular first and then bad; The tree is shallow and its roots are not deep. It may not be a branch, but the wind is blowing hard and violently.

When it rains, be sure to pull it out first. A gentleman who lives in the country, does not respect benevolence and righteousness, does not respect virtuous officials, and may not die; However, once there is an unusual change, cars

If you leave in a hurry, it will be a disaster. At first, my throat is dry, licking my lips and sighing at the sky. How can I save it? Confucius said, "Not really.

Beware of the former and regret the latter, although regret is common. "The poem says," What's the point of crying? Speak without the original, become worried

Finally.

Yu Jun asked Bi Chengzi: "Today's foreman is clever, and he is old and weak; When people today are not as powerful as they are, they should benefit from the skills of their minds in order to

Be prepared for the fading color, the color will be the best before you get old, and you will never be young and ignorant. The color of kindness is gentleness and grace, and it is peace.

What a helpless body! Therefore, a skilled person is never tired or dead, and the color must not be constant. "

Qi Huangong asked Guan Zhong, "How much is Wang Gui?" Say, "Your paradise." Duke Huan looked up at the sky and Guan Zhong said, "The so-called sky.

Who, not the vast sky; The gentleman regards the people as the sky, and the people are safe and supplemented by strength. If you are not, you will be in danger.

And die. The poem says, "People have no scruples and complain at the same time". People complain, and those who die unsatisfied will not.

Hejian presented the king, saying, "Call it a granary, and know etiquette; Enough food and clothing, knowing honor and disgrace. " Rich valleys, the country is so prosperous,

Scholars and poets are so beautiful, so polite, so upright, and so secure. Five Blessingg, the minister of history, started with wealth, and Zigong asked about politics. Confucius said:

Being rich, being rich and teaching, is also the foundation of governing the country.

Seeing the blame season, Duke Wen attached the Western Wall to his temple and said, "Where is the West?" Yes, I said, "You are an old minister." Gong Yue:

"Welfare and housing in the west", he said, "The loyalty of the minister is not as good as the strength of the old minister. The wall is broken and not built. " Gong said, "Why not build it?" correct

He said, "Not for a day, not for a hundred days." The servant on a business trip told me. The servant said first: "Lu Xing said:' One person has a celebration and a levy.

People depend on it. The wisdom of the monarch and the blessings of ministers made the country say: don't commit adultery in the palace, so as not to interfere with the people's houses, and build them in time to avoid seizing agriculture.

Work. "

King Chu Gong dotes on his son, whose position is uncertain. Qu Jian said, "Chu will be in chaos. A rabbit is walking in the street, and ten thousand people are chasing it; one

People get it, and ten thousand people don't leave. If the score is undecided, a rabbit will go far and disturb thousands of people; It's settled, though the greedy husband Zhi Zhi. Chu Jin duochongzi

And there is no owner in the office, and chaos arises. Confucius is the foundation of the country and the hope of the people; The country has no foundation and the people are lost.

Hope, of course. Grab it or not, and walk like a rabbit. "Ready and set the king of Kang as the prince, followed by Lingyin Wei, male

The chaos of children abandoning illness is also.

Jinxiang's husband is a coward, but he has few heirs and is related to Zhao. He said to the doctor: "it is difficult to establish several princes, please establish harmony;" Yongchang, it's outside

Qin, Qin generously came to help. "Jackie said," If you are unhappy, you will be loved by your country. You love me first, you become an official. Zhai believes.

Aid. "Mu Bi held the prince in his arms and called him into the court. He said," The first gentleman ridiculed the crime, and his heirs also ridiculed it. He gave up his first heir and found a gentleman outside. "ChuChao

Seeing Zi Xuan's support, he said, "Evil is difficult to be right, so it is difficult to establish a long monarch, and it is even more difficult to establish a long monarch." Zi Xuan suffered greatly, so he set up a wife.

Son also.

Zhao Jianzi accepted Xiangzi as his successor, and Dong Anyu said, "I have no sympathy or talent. What about the future? " Jane said, "It is men who can endure humiliation for their country." One day, Zhi Bo and Xiangzi were drinking, and the doctor told him to kill him. Xiangzi said, "You set me up first. You can endure humiliation for your country, but you can stab people!" In October, Zhi Bo surrounded Xiangzi in Jinyang, and Xiangzi scattered teams to attack him, smashing Zhi Bo and painting his first wine vessel.