Statins are mainly used to reduce blood fat, that is, to remove bad cholesterol in the body, indirectly inhibit platelet aggregation, and have certain anti-inflammatory effects, which can reduce the occurrence of intravascular inflammation, stabilize plaques deposited on blood vessel walls, and prevent thrombosis and plaque rupture.

When we take statins, we can reduce the complications and mortality of cardiovascular diseases.

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What are statins?

Statins are a kind of hypolipidemic drugs, which can obviously reduce cholesterol and triglycerides in the body. Clinically, it is mainly used to treat hyperlipidemia and coronary heart disease with good effect.

Generally speaking, doctors will advise patients to take statins before going to bed, because the peak of blood lipid synthesis is at night, and the effect of taking drugs will be more obvious at this time.

Statins commonly used in clinic include atorvastatin, rosuvastatin and simvastatin. They are all prescription drugs, so be sure to follow the doctor's advice when taking them.

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Tell parents: Don't touch these six substances when taking statins, and don't worry.

1, drinks

Nowadays, many young people usually drink alcohol to relieve stress. As everyone knows, drinking a lot will only increase the burden on the liver and induce liver disease. Excessive drinking can easily damage liver function and increase the risk of fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis.

In particular, people who take statins should not drink alcohol before or after taking the medicine. Alcohol and drugs will have adverse reactions and even threaten their lives.

2. Animal viscera

In life, many men think that eating animal viscera can nourish the liver and kidney, and when drinking, especially when drinking, they will also regard these foods as an appetizer.

If you are taking statins, don't eat animal offal. Eating a large amount of cholesterol in animal viscera not only makes the blood lipid level abnormal, but also affects the normal blood circulation and drug action.

3. Fried food

Fried food is a very common food in life. Adults and children especially like it. Although natural fried food is delicious, it is high in fat and calories. Long-term large-scale consumption will only disturb the blood lipid level in the body, and the metabolic function of lipid substances will also be affected, which will also affect the absorption of drugs and further damage the cardiovascular system.

4. Monascus products

Many people may have heard that monascus products, such as rice monascus powder, can strengthen the spleen and stimulate appetite, thus improving the digestion of food in the stomach.

However, special attention should be paid at ordinary times. If you are taking statins, don't take them with this food at the same time, otherwise it will affect the curative effect, increase the burden on the kidneys, cause muscle pain, which is not conducive to personal health. Be sure to pay attention.

5.grapefruit

When we take statins, we must stay away from grapefruit, a fruit rich in furan coumarin and citrus, which easily affects the enzyme activity of liver drugs.

This enzyme is only involved in the metabolism of most drugs defined by it. If the activity of this enzyme is weakened, he defines it as insufficient drug metabolism, which will make drugs stored in the body, which will easily aggravate muscle and liver damage and even raise blood sugar.

6. Oats

Oats can reduce the basal metabolic rate in the body and maintain the weight of normal people in clinic. Oats are rich in carbohydrates and nutrients, which can improve gastric peristalsis and effectively reduce the levels of fat and cholesterol in the body.

However, it should be noted here that oats contain a lot of high dietary fiber. Excessive intake of these substances will inevitably affect the activity of drugs in the body and reduce their efficacy. If you want to treat this kind of disease effectively, don't eat oats when taking statins.

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Take statins also need to pay attention to the following points.

First: before taking such drugs, you need to control your weight through diet and exercise. Controlling your weight is also a good way to stabilize your condition.

Second: those with liver disease or elevated transaminase of liver function are prohibited from using this kind of drugs.

Third, we should also pay attention to a light diet during taking the medicine, and we should not eat greasy and fried foods. At the same time, blood lipids should be monitored regularly after taking it.