What are the classic couplets and comments?
Appreciation of ten classic couplets \x0d\ It is not difficult to make couplets, but it is not easy to make beautiful couplets. To distinguish the advantages and disadvantages of couplets, we must first improve our appreciation ability. Therefore, it is beneficial to read and remember more famous ancient and modern sentences. Here are some couplets to enjoy with friends. \x0d\x0d\ 1。 The sound of wind and rain reading \x0d\ The sound of wind and rain reading can be heard \ x0d \ Everyone cares about family affairs, state affairs and the world \ x0d \ This couplet was written by Gu Xiancheng, the leader of Lindong Party in the Ming Dynasty ("Talking about the Joy of Famous Allies" 275). Gu founded Donglin Academy in Wuxi. After giving lectures, he often comments on state affairs. Later, people used it to advocate "saving the country and not forgetting to study", which still has positive significance. The first couplet combines the sound of reading with the sound of wind and rain, which is both poetic and meaningful. The bottom line is the ambition to rule the country and level the world. Wind to rain, home to country, ears to heart. Extremely neat, especially when used with words, such as the sound of books. \x0d\\x0d\ (couplet conghua volume 6) There is a couplet (couplet conghua volume 6) in Yongji Temple next to Yanziji, Nanjing: \x0d\ The bell of pine and bamboo is free \x0d\ The mountains, water and clouds are all empty \ Wind, water, insects, birds and Sanskrit are all silent for 360 days \ But it can be explained that the same artistic means can express completely different ideological interests. \x0d\x0d\ 2。 The Double Ninth Festival is called \x0d\ 80. Kings are fair everywhere. Longevity is called "x0d" and the Double Ninth Festival is called "x0d". This couplet is written by Peng and his co-editor Wan Songling Palace New couplet (Lianconghua, Volume II, Part I Peng, Part II). In the fifty-fifth year of Qianlong (1790), before the Double Ninth Festival, Qianlong came back from hunting in Mulan paddock in Jehol and stayed at Wansongling Palace. The couplet is a eulogy for the 80th birthday of Qianlong, which is about cutting people (Qianlong), land (Wansongling) and time (Double Ninth Festival). Moreover, it adopts the method of dividing characters (eighteen gongs in Song Dynasty), overlapping characters (everywhere, year after year) and self-respect of inverted characters (eighty, eighteen; 10% off, 10% off) high skill, not a cliche, not a word game, although it is flattering, it can be described as the best couplet. \x0d\x0d\ 3。 Don't go home this season \x0d\ If you have cars and fish, you can taste me \ x0d \ If you don't go home this autumn \ x0d \ This couplet is made for the "Liansheng" Fangdishan. Fang is Yuan Shikai's guest and the teacher of his second son (284). One Spring Festival, he wrote this pair of Spring Festival couplets, saying that my employer was very kind to me and would not go home this Spring Festival. Fang compares his boss to Su Qin. He praised his boss and himself, which is really a masterpiece. When Mr Wang Junshi taught this couplet in the 1940s, he used another version. The next couplet said, "I don't know where the gold came from without clothes. \x0d\ This couplet is structurally composed of two three-sentences and a seven-sentence. It has a strong sense of rhythm, and is represented by binary sequences: 1 10,11100016558. From 001100, we can see that the three-sentence pattern is repeated once, and the first three digits of the seven-sentence pattern are the most important. Therefore, structurally, the three-sentence pattern is only a partial repetition of the seven-sentence pattern. This is the best structure that we didn't mention above. This couplet is also very particular about the use of allusions. The first story with "Feng Xuan Guest" and the next story with "Su Qin and Lian Heng suing Qin" are all from the Warring States Policy. Reading this couplet is equivalent to revisiting two famous books. \x0d\\x0d\4。 East Wall Down Western Wall Down \x0d\ East Wall Down Western Wall to get a glimpse of home \x0d\ The front lane is deep and the back lane is deep, but the sound of horses and chariots is not heard \x0d\ Zhu gave Zhangzhou scholar couplets (volume 1 of couplets from Conghua). Zhu is an acting scholar in Song Dynasty, but he is not as sanctimonious as people think. This couplet is very human and humorous. Describe a scholar, although his living conditions are poor, but his family is harmonious and his life is happy; Although no one came to visit him, he could study with peace of mind. The first couplet is a bit exaggerated, but the contrast is strong. This is the earliest rhyme couplet. \x0d\x0d\ All guests are drunk and have no sleep. Fortunately, it is simple to urge \x0d\ Long song to write short songs, but it is just plain to entertain himself. \ x0d \ Liang Zhangju also wrote the rhyme couplet as above (Volume 12 of Conghua Couplets). This couplet is hung in Hua Teng Guanyin Record, which records his life and self-evaluation in Fuzhou after he returned from illness at the age of 58. You don't have to use rhyme in couplets, but it is more in tune when used. Ten years later, he revised this couplet: \x0d\x0d\ guests came to sleep drunk and felt ashamed. \ x0d \ On learning, politics and poetry, they can't talk to themselves at home and entertain themselves. \ x0d \ This couplet is hung in Pucheng's 68-year-old Caotang (the second volume of the couplet continues). Comparing these two couplets, we can know that Liang Zhangju has also made great efforts in poetry. \x0d\\x0d\ New and old acquaintances have an appointment on spring night. How should we find the same moonlight color today and tomorrow? \x0d\ The scenery here and there is so happy. The situation is that the tea houses and restaurants in the first few degrees have been booked. \x0d\ This couplet is He Danru (1820-? ) A couplet written for Foshan Spring Festival couplets (Article 54 of Minglian Talk about Music). Wrote the folk happy Lantern Festival scene: colorful, bright and bright, tourists like weaving, what a beautiful spring night! \x0d\ strengthens the cheerful and romantic atmosphere after rhyming. \x0d\5。 Drunken people call sacred grass \x0d\ books into the gods, and eight methods spread in this ancient game \x0d\ Drunken people call sacred grass full of wind and rain, so they have to drink three cups \x0d\ This is a couplet written by Liang Zhangju for Cao Sheng Temple in Changshu, Jiangsu Province (the couplet continues one volume). Tang Zhang Xu was the county magistrate of Changshu. He is good at cursive writing and addicted to alcohol. Every time he got drunk, he called him crazy, so he wrote a note and was praised as "the sage of grass". This couplet brings the style of Zhang Xu's books and wine to life. If you see that man, you can see what he said. \x0d\x0d\ Different generations asked so many poets at the same time. \ x0d \ Mr. Liu also has a thatched cottage, which has a long history and a cool breeze in Bai Yue. \ x0d \ This is a couplet written by Gu Fuchu, a poet in Qing Dynasty, for Du Fu Caotang in Chengdu (ancient and modern couplets 148 pages). Du Fu is a "poet saint", and his style is different from that of "grass saint". Caotang is not a temple. From the perspective of the times, there have been several poets' poems for thousands of years. The second couplet says that even such a poet was not proud at that time, but his spiritual wealth was handed down. \x0d\\x0d\6。 Wan Li Nan Tianpeng flies high, which is his dream for the rest of his life. \x0d\ In the past few years, Yan Zhi in the north has changed from grief to winning a hero's bosom friend. The color of peach blossoms is also thousands of years old. \x0d\ This is Fengxian Xiao holding Cai E's couplet (page 202 of ancient and modern couplets). This couplet is full of love stories, carefree, affectionate and heroic. Although it was not written by Fengxian Xiao, it remains to be verified who wrote it. Swallow branches are swallow fat, contrary to Peng Yi. Karma means more than marriage. \x0d\x0d\ reputation is slandered, and the future of academic controversy is to be determined \x0d\ health makes you tired, philosophers sleep, and it is difficult to eliminate the heavy worries of a generation \ x0d \ This is the 390th article of Hu Shilian praised by Liang Hancao (Talking about the Interest of Famous Associations). Shanglian said that Hu Shi is a great celebrity and the most controversial figure, but there is no need to "draw a conclusion" on academic issues. The second part holds that life and death are natural laws. If life is like a dream, everyone will die, but his death will inevitably make a generation feel sad. This couplet is acceptable, with a mature tone, full of praise and no sorrow. This is an intriguing elegy. \x0d\x0d\ I wrote a scribbled article without words and drank desperately \ x0d \ I can't go home and bury my soul \ x0d \ This is Mr. Wu's couplet in Taicang. Mr. Qian Zhongshu wrote a poem entitled "A villager is crying for his son, but his son joined the army without Myanmar, and his family has not been destroyed." When he knocked on you, God sent down a book and said, "Go home and come to Xi, Hu Bugui." "A countryman" is Hu (1888- 1946). Hu Taicang, a native of Shaxi, 193 1 studied in the United States, with a master's degree in electrical engineering. After returning to China, he became a professor and librarian of Shanghai Nanyang University (predecessor of Jiaotong University). During the Anti-Japanese War, Aiko paid homage to his own death in Myanmar, because he wrote "Crying for Children", which was painful and drowned his mind in wine. Wu used to be the director of Taicang Library, a famous scholar, and made friends with Hu. The first part says that "my brother left silently, leaving a sad image of crying and drinking", and the second part says that "your son can't come back even if he wants to, so he has to let the fallen flowers of spring bury your poetic soul in the wind and rain. "This couplet skillfully uses the homonym of" elder brother ",which makes" knowledge "and" silence "in sharp contrast. It uses" Zigui "to homonymize homesickness and even the crying cuckoo" Zigui ",and uses overlapping words, such as whimpering. The beauty of antithesis has profound implications, and the feelings of grief and indignation are vividly expressed by artistic means, which can be called elegiac couplet. This couplet was provided by the calligrapher Mr. Hu Shengqi according to his memory fifty years ago, which is very valuable, otherwise it would have been submerged. \x0d\\x0d\7。 Take the distant mountains to swallow the Yangtze River \x0d\ Take the distant mountains to swallow the Yangtze River, and its southwest peaks and valleys, and You Mei \x0d\ will send the sunset to welcome the bright moon, which will be a day between plants and trees at the turn of spring and summer \x0d\ This is the Yangzhou Pingshantang couplet written by Yi Bingshou. Fan Zhongyan's The Story of Yueyang Tower, Ouyang Xiu's The Story of Zuiweng Pavilion, and Yu Wang's The Story of Huanggang Bamboo House are naturally muddy (Ancient and Modern Couplets, 128). Reading a good set of scenic spots couplets can not only visit scenic spots, but also review famous works, killing two birds with one stone and having endless fun. \x0d\x0d\ Longtan reflects thirteen peaks, hidden dragons in the sky, and underground dragons \x0d\ jade water, with Xu Moyu as the body and pale jade as the god \ x0d \ This is Guo Moruo's "Lijiang Moon Palace Couplet" (Selected Notes on China Places of Interest by Wang Cunxin and Wang Renqing, No.471. This couplet describes the landscape environment of the Moon Building, which is fascinating. Couplets need the poet's imagination to turn beauty into magic. \x0d\\x0d\8。 Sea full of red city chardonnay \x0d\ Sea full of red city chardonnay Emei snow martial arts cloud Dongting moon smoke Xiaoxiang rain Guangling tide open waterfall and the wonders of the universe \x0d\ Violet poem rubbings right army book left "Biography of the South", "History of Horse Movement" and Xue Tao's notes are like giving Qu Sao a stunt to set up my ancient and modern villa. The uniqueness of this couplet is that it uses a lot of three sentences and captures it with the simplest words. This is indeed the spectacle of the joint altar and the unique skill of the joint family. \x0d\\x0d\ On the first floor, He Qi's five-character farewell song Fan Er Guan Teng Shengshi. Lv Chunyang's three poems will make him drunk. Ye Ruye Ye Li Where is Xian Ye, before me, in the past? Makes me cry. \x0d\ Gentlemen, try the Xiaoxiang Mountain in Dongting Lake, the south pole, and the Baling Mountain in Wuxia in the north of the Yangtze River. It's refreshing. There is a real meaning in this. Excuse me, who knows Yueyang Tower? Du Shaoling's five-word swan song refers to "I have heard a lot about Dongting Lake in Du Fu's" The Story of Climbing Yueyang Tower ",and now I have finally climbed this building. There are Wu in the east and Chu in the south, and the world is endless. There is no news from relatives and friends, and there are mountains in the north of Saibei. Fan's" worry "refers to" worry "and" worry "in Fan Zhongyan's" The Story of Yueyang Tower " Lv Chunyang, namely Lv Dongbin, visited Yueyang Tower three times. The first part is about the humanities of Yueyang Tower, and the second part is about the water potential of Dongting Lake. With a long history and vast rivers, I can't help feeling. \x0d\\x0d\9。 It's rare to be in his sixties. \x0d\ If you are a guest, why do you ask Kangning? But if you have enough money in your bag, there will be enough food in your kettle, and you will take some leaves to enjoy old paper and sing. \x0d\ If you want to be broad-minded, you should be stubborn and smart, which is better than being accused. \x0d\ If you want to become an immortal, you will have troubles, which will only make your ears sound and your eyes sound. Although this couplet is a annals book, it is lively and lively, including the way of keeping in good health and the experience, showing Zheng Banqiao's personal style. \ x0d \ x0d \ 10.500- Li Dianchi Lake \ x0d \ 500- Li Dianchi Lake came to see the vast land, looking at the East, God and God, West and Spirit, North and South, and the charm of the Lord. Why not choose to board the ship successfully and comb the wind while taking advantage of Crab Island and Luozhou? Thousands of years of past events come to mind, sighing wine and rolling heroes. Who is thinking, Han Xi's boat, Tang Biao's iron pillar, Song Huayu's axe, crossed the leather bag, made great efforts to move mountains, made great efforts to draw beads and curtains, and all the historical sites were broken, and all they paid was a few days' sleep, half a river fishing, two lines of autumn geese, one pillow and first frost \x0d\ This is Sun's topic, and this couplet has been told all over the world and become an immortal work. Its structural feature is the repeated use of four-character lattice patterns (00 1 1, 1 100,1100,001/kloc.