1. Guide children to know the structure and use of eyes through teaching.

2. Educate children to protect their eyes and learn to protect them.

3. Guide children to learn exercises to relieve eye fatigue.

Activity preparation: eye structure diagram, story glasses and bridge of nose, scene diagram of children's bad behavior (or a scene performance of children and teachers)

Activity flow:

First, the riddle is introduced.

There is hair on the top, hair on the bottom and a black grape in the middle.

Go to the gate, go to the gate, and sleep behind closed doors.

Second, understand the structure and use of eyes.

1, show pictures to guide children to observe.

Q: What is this? What's above your eyes? What is the use of eyelashes? What is like a black grape in the middle? What is the point in the middle of the eye? What are the eyes for?

Please close your eyes and feel the feeling of invisibility.

Conclusion: The eyes are the windows to the soul. We can't see anything without eyes.

Third, guide children to understand the necessity of protecting their eyes and the ways to protect them.

1, enjoy the story glasses and the bridge of the nose.

Question: Why do glasses quarrel with the bridge of the nose? What happened in the end?

Summary: Wearing glasses on the bridge of the nose is very uncomfortable. Obviously, we are nearsighted. We can't see anything without glasses, so we must protect our eyes.

2. Enjoy live performances or look at pictures.

(1) The children are rubbing their eyes with dirty hands.

Question: Did the child do it right? Why? What should I do?

Summary: There are many bacteria on children's dirty hands. If we rub our eyes with dirty hands, we will get pink eye. If we feel uncomfortable with our eyes, we can wipe them with a clean towel, handkerchief or toilet paper.

(2) Children put their heads on the table to draw.

Question: What did the child do wrong? Why? What should I do? What else should I pay attention to at ordinary times?

Summary: When reading and drawing, don't keep your eyes too close to the paper, and don't read while lying down, otherwise you will be nearsighted. Look up when reading and drawing, and keep your eyes away from 1 foot. Usually, you should also be careful not to watch TV for too long, and read books for a long time to see far. Don't play with sharp things, eat more foods that are good for your eyes, such as carrots and animal livers.

Fourth, guide children to do simple eye exercises.