Once, a lame man walked downstairs on the plain, and Ping Yuanjun's aunt saw it and laughed. The next day, the cripple went to Ping Yuanjun, knelt down and asked to kill the concubine. After Ping Yuanjun agreed, he thought the request was too much and ignored it, so his public guests left halfway. After questioning, I realized that the public thought that Ping Yuanjun valued women over men, so Ping Yuanjun killed concubines and personally apologized to the lame, and the public came back one after another.
When Zhao She Zhao She was promoted to be an official in other places, the Ping Yuanjun family refused to pay the rent tax, so Zhao She killed nine Ping Yuanjun family members according to law, which caused the wrath of Ping Yuanjun. Ping Yuanjun originally wanted to kill Zhao She, but after listening to Zhao She's persuasion, he thought he was very talented, so he recommended him to the prince of Zhao, who then used Zhao She to control taxes.
Wei Qi was sheltered 265 years ago (Cheng Xiaoyuan, Zhao Haoqi), and Zhao Xiang, king of Qin, appointed Fan Sui as the prime minister at that time. When Fan Sui was in Wei, he was humiliated by then Prime Minister Wei Qi, so he threatened Wei to kill Wei Qi. Wei Qi fled to Zhao and hid in. After the king of Qin knew it, he wrote a book and invited a banquet, but he didn't dare to refuse. When he arrived in Qin, King Zhao Xiang asked Ping Yuanjun to hand over Qi Wei. Ping Yuanjun replied, "The friends you make when you have money are all for the poor; Since Wei Qi is my friend, even if he is here, I will not hand it over, not to mention that he is not with me now. " Rejected the request of the king of Qin.
The king of Qin detained Ping Yuanjun and threatened Zhao Haoqi Cheng Xiao to hand over Qi Wei, so the king of Zhao sent troops to surround Ping Yuanjun's mansion. Wei Qi fled overnight to see Yu Qing. Yu Qing thought that Zhao Wang's words could not be persuaded, so she fled to Wei with Wei Qi and asked Xinlingjun for help. Xinlingjun didn't want to see them at first, but Wei Qi committed suicide when he learned about it. The prince of Zhao sent Wei to the State of Qin, so that he could return to China.
262 years before the battle of Changping and the siege of Handan (the first four years), Qin captured the wild king and Shangdang broke off with South Korea. Korea conquered Shangdang county and Qin state, and the county magistrate Jin Yuan did not surrender Qin. Han Huanhui was appointed as the county magistrate, but Feng didn't want to surrender to Qin. Instead, 70 cities in the Party and County were ceded to Zhao, hoping to attract Zhao to fight against Qin. Filial piety is a great pleasure for the king, but Zhao Bao, a Pingyang monarch, thinks it unacceptable. Filial piety into Wang Zhao and discuss this matter, both of them think it is acceptable. So the prince of Zhao sent Ping Yuanjun to take the lead, and Lian Po arrived in Changping, which triggered the battle of Changping. In the first 260 years (the sixth year of Zhao), the prince of Zhao took Zhao Kuo (the son of Zhao She) as the general, and the Zhao army was defeated. In the first 257 years (the ninth year of Zhao), Qin Jun surrounded Handan, the capital of Zhao.
After the siege of Handan, King Wei An sent a rescue team, but later, under the threat of Qin, he wanted to stay in Handan. Wang Wei let Xin Yuanyan, a guest general, enter Han, telling Qin to send troops to attack Zhao, only to be emperor and persuade him to be emperor, then a truce can be reached. Just as he was hesitating, Lv Zhonglian went to Zhao alone, paid a visit, and asked to debate with Yan Xinyuan. Finally, Lv Zhonglian persuaded Xin Yuanyan not to mention Qin Shihuang's suggestion and turned to other countries to save Zhao.
The emissary of Chu, with the help of diners, persuaded Chu to form an alliance; At the same time, Wei thought his younger sister was his wife, so he sent people to Wei many times to urge troops to save Zhao. Under the influence of Wang Wei, Xin repeatedly asked Wang Wei to send troops. Wang Wei was afraid of Qin, but he didn't listen to his advice. Xin Qiji killed him, took his military emblem and sent troops to save Zhao.
When I returned to my hometown, the reinforcements of Chu and Wei had not arrived, but Qin stepped up its attack on Handan, and Handan fell into a state of emergency. Thomas lee, the son of an official in Handan, suggested, "The situation is very critical now, but your hundreds of concubines still live a luxurious life. If Zhao is attacked, can you still do this? Why don't you let people below your wife help guard the city and reward the soldiers with all the money and rice at home? If you can keep it, why not worry about not having these things? " Ping Yuanjun rewarded the army with all his property and raised 3000 dead people. Li Tong led his troops to attack Qin Jun, Qin Jun retreated three miles, and Li Tong died. Chu and Wei's reinforcements came later and solved the siege of Handan.
When Qin's army advanced to Handan, Zhao and Zhao were going to find twenty people with both civil and military skills to go to Chu to lobby the king of Chu to unite against Qin. I found 19 people, but I couldn't find a suitable candidate for the remaining places, so I went forward to recommend myself. Ping Yuanjun said, "If you put the awl in the bag, the tip will be exposed. Why haven't I heard of you? " Mao Sui said, "I only asked to put it in the bag today. If I had been put into the bag earlier, the whole awl would have come out. " So Ping Yuanjun took Mao Sui to the State of Chu.
In the State of Chu, Ping Yuanjun talked with the King of Chu for a long time, but the King of Chu refused to answer. So Mao Sui came forward with a sword and said, "It's good for H to finish two sentences. How to talk now? " The king of Chu thundered, "I'm talking to your master. What are you doing here? " Mao Sui came forward with a sword and said, "Your Majesty scolded me for drinking, but because there are so many Chu people, your life is in my hands within ten steps. Chu is powerful and invincible in the world. Tian Lei was just a lad, but once the capital of Chu was captured and Yiling was burned, the ancestors of Chu were insulted. This is Chu's great hatred, and Ye Zhao is humiliated, but the king doesn't feel hateful. The purpose of the alliance is for Chu, not for Zhao. My master is right in front of me. Why do you drink and scold me? " Therefore, Zhao successfully formed an alliance with Chu.
After returning to China, he was ashamed of his inability to judge people. He didn't find his talent when he entered Zhao, so he immediately made him a VIP.
GongSunLong, a famous representative, used to be a diner in Ping Yuanjun's family, and he was good at such arguments as "leaving the firm". After the siege of Handan was lifted, Yu Qing tried to persuade Xin to send troops. GongSunLong went to see Ping Yuanjun overnight, thinking that Ping Yuanjun had no contribution in the war and should not be blocked on this ground, so Ping Yuanjun didn't listen to Yu Qing's advice.
Ping Yuanjun is very kind to GongSunLong. Later, Zou Yan went to Zhao State and asked Zou Yan about Gong Sunlong's assertion that "a white horse is not a horse". Zou Yan thinks that Gong Sunlong and others are "annoying words with falsehood, embellishing them to shift the phase", which is harmful to the road. From then on, Ping Yuanjun was dwarfed by GongSunLong.
Historians hold a negative view of Sima Zhen: Ping Yuanjun is a handsome son, and he is a miracle in the world. He killed the concubines who laughed at the scholars, dispersed his wealth, made Li Tong lead troops to retreat to the State of Qin, and made an alliance with Mao Sui as Chu.
Qiao Zhou believes that the defeat of Zhao in the battle of Changping was the mistake of Zhao's change of generals and should not be blamed on Ping Yuanjun.
& ltol class = " \ " custom _ num " = " " ol = " " para-list = " " & gt； Ping Yuanjun's Tomb is located in Xitun Village, Yuangu Township, Feixiang County, Handan City, Hebei Province. According to "Feixiang County Records", the tomb was originally 20 feet high, and it still had 10 feet in the Ming Dynasty. 1982, Ping Yuanjun Tomb was designated as the key cultural relics protection unit in Hebei Province. Feixiang County invested more than one million yuan to maintain the cemetery, raised the tomb enclosure, rebuilt the monument, and renovated the walls and tunnels of the cemetery.
He saved King Qin Zhao of Wei Qi in April1year (266 BC), taking Fan Ju as the phase. It happened that Wang Wei sent JOE to the State of Qin. Fan Ju asked JOE to take a message to Wang Wei and immediately sent the head of his enemy Wei Qi, otherwise he would be slaughtered. Hearing that he was afraid, he fled to Zhao and hid in Zhao Sheng's home. The following year, when Zhao Haoqi of Qin heard that Wei Qi was at Zhao Sheng's house, he wrote a detailed and friendly letter to Zhao Sheng, saying, "I heard that you are a friend of Buyi. I hope you will come to me and have a drink with you for ten days." Zhao Sheng was afraid of Qin, so he went to see the king of Qin. During the dinner, the king of Qin said to Zhao Sheng, "In the past, Lu Shang thought he was a squire and Guan Zhong. Today, Fan Jun is also my uncle. Fan Jun's enemies are in your house. Please have his head taken. Otherwise I won't let you go through the customs. " Zhao Sheng said, "Wei Qi is my friend. He is at my home. He shouldn't hand it over, let alone not in my house. " The King of Qin sent a letter to the King of Zhao, saying, "Wei Qi, the enemy of Fan Jun, is at Zhao Sheng's house. The king should have his head delivered as soon as possible. Otherwise, I will send troops to attack Zhao and prevent Zhao Sheng from going through the customs. " Zhao Haoqi Cheng Xiao sent his troops to surround Zhao Sheng's house. Wei Qi escaped at night and met Zhao Xiang Qing Yu. Yuqing and Wei Qi fled to Daliang, hoping to go to Chu through Xinlingjun. Xin was afraid of Qin and hesitated to see him. Because Hou Ying persuaded him from the side, he went to the country to meet him. Wei Qi heard that Xinlingjun was hard to see him at first, and he committed suicide in a fit of pique. The Prince of Zhao finally sent Wei Qi's head to the State of Qin, and King Zhao of Qin released Zhao Sheng to return home.
When the state of Qin besieged Handan, the prince of Zhao sent Zhao Sheng for help. At that time, it was planned to push Chu as the leader, conclude an alliance Covenant, and jointly send troops to fight against Qin. Zhao Sheng agreed to take twenty courageous and resourceful diners to Chu State. Zhao Sheng said: "If we can succeed through polite negotiation, it would be the best. If the negotiation fails, the king of Chu will be forced to make an appointment in public, and he may not return to China before making an appointment. The civil and military people who go with them don't have to look out, just choose from our diners. " As a result, 19 people were chosen, and the rest were not chosen, so there was no way to make up 20 people. At this time, a man named Mao Sui went to the front and recommended himself to Zhao Sheng. He said, "I heard that you are going to Chu State, and let Chu State be the leader, and agreed to go with twenty diners, and no one is looking outside. There is still one person missing. I hope you can take me to make up the number and go with you. " Zhao Sheng asked, "How many years have you been with me?" Mao Sui replied, "It has been three years now." Zhao Sheng said: "A talented saint lives in the world, just like an awl in his pocket, and its tip will be revealed immediately. Mr. Wang has been attached to my door for three years. My officials have never praised or recommended you, and I have never heard of you. This is because Mr. Wang has no professional knowledge. Sir can't leave, sir, stay. " Mao Sui said, "I want it today and put it in my pocket. If I were put in my pocket, I would expose the whole cone, not just a small tip. " Zhao Sheng finally agreed to let Mao Sui go with him. The nineteen men blinked at each other and secretly laughed at Mao Sui, but there was no sound.
When Mao Sui arrived in Chu State, he talked with nineteen people and discussed the world situation. Nineteen people admired him. Zhao Sheng negotiated and concluded an alliance treaty with the King of Chu, and stated his interests many times. They negotiated from morning till noon, and this person 19 encouraged Mao Sui to say, "Sir, go to court." So Mao Sui grabbed the hilt and trotted up the steps to the hall. He said to Zhao Sheng, "Talking about harmony is just a few words. Now we have been talking about trade unions since morning, but we still can't decide at noon. What is the reason? " When the king of Chu saw Mao Sui coming to the classroom, he asked, "What does this man do?" Answer: "This is my attache." The king of Chu snapped, "Why don't you go down? I am negotiating with your master, what are you doing here! " Mao Sui grabbed the hilt of the sword and stepped forward and said, "Your Majesty dares to scold me, but he relies on the strength of the State of Chu. Now I am only ten steps away from you. Within ten steps, the king can't rely on the power of Chu, and his life is in my hands. My master is right in front of me. Why did you scold me like that in front of him? In addition, I heard that Shang Tang once ruled the world in Fiona Fang with a land of 70 miles, while Zhou Wenwang made the world princes submit with a land of 100 miles. Is it because they have many soldiers? In fact, it is because they are good at grasping the situation and striving to develop their own strength. Today, Chu has a territory of 5,000 miles and millions of soldiers, which is the capital of hegemony. Chu is so powerful that no one in the world can stop its power. Qin's works are just a teenager. With tens of thousands of troops, he sent his troops to fight against Chu. In World War I, he conquered Yancheng Du Ying, and in World War II, he burned Yiling. In World War III, the ancestors of the king were greatly influenced. This is the eternal hatred of Chu, even the king of Zhao is ashamed, but the king of Chu is not ashamed. The Covenant of the alliance is for Chu, not Zhao. My master is right in front of me. Why do you scold me like this? " After hearing Mao Sui's words, the King of Chu immediately changed his attitude and said, "Yes, yes, as Mr. Wang said, I will do my best to fulfill the Covenant." Mao sui further forced him to ask, "is the federal Covenant confirmed?" The king of Chu replied, "It has been decided." So Mao Sui said to the ministers around the king of Chu in a commanding tone: "Go and get the blood of chickens, dogs and horses." Mao Sui knelt down with a copper coin in his hands and presented it to the king of Chu, saying, "Your Majesty should suck blood first to show his sincerity in making a Covenant. My master will be next, and then I will be next. " In this way, the Covenant of alliance was established in the palace of Chu State. At this time, Mao Sui raised a plate of blood in his left hand and greeted 19 people in his right hand, saying, "You all go to the hall and suck the blood in the cup together. Although you are mediocre, you can finish your task. This is what you call relying on the strength of others to complete your task. "
Zhao Sheng confirmed the alliance and returned to Zhao. After returning to Zhao, he said, "I never dare to observe and identify talents again. I have observed and identified thousands of talents, at least hundreds. I thought I wouldn't miss the talents in the world, but now I have missed Mr. Mao. Mr. Mao's first visit to Chu made Zhao's position more lofty than the national treasure of Jiuding Road. Mr. Mao's eloquence is more powerful than a million-strong army. I dare not observe and identify talents anymore. " Therefore, Mao Sui was honored as a distinguished guest.
In 262 BC (forty-five years, four years), Qin attacked the wild king in Korea (now Qinyang County, Henan Province), and the wild king surrendered to Qin. Shangdang County of Han Dynasty (Huguan is now Changzhi City, Shanxi Province) cut off contact with its own country. Feng Ting, the satrap of Shangdang, said to the king of Zhao, "Han can't keep Shangdang, and the official folk music belongs to Zhao instead of Qin." Discuss with Pingyang first. Zhao Bao believes that Zhao Guo's acceptance of joining the Party "does more harm than good". The prince of Zhao also consulted with Zhao Sheng and Zhao Yu. They all thought that if they fought with millions of soldiers for more than a year, they might not win a city. Today's 17 city is a big profit, don't miss the opportunity. Zhao Haoqi ordered to take over the land and conveyed his order: "Take 30,000 households as the capital, seal the magistrate, and seal 10,000 households by county order. All three officials are beneficial, and those who can gather are six gold. " Zhao sent Lian Po to Changping (now northwest of Gaoping County, Shaanxi Province) to resist Qin Jun. In July 260 BC, the double-faced faction replaced Zhao Kuo as the general, and General Qin defeated Zhao in Changping. In the second year of the battle between Qin and Zhao Changping, Handan, the capital of Zhao, was besieged. Zhao tried his best to defend Handan and sought emergency assistance from Chu and Wei.
Surrounded by Handan, Zhao repeatedly asked Wei for help. King Wei An sent general Jin Bi to lead 100,000 troops to save Zhao. The king of Qin sent messengers to threaten Wang Wei, saying, "Zhao will soon perish. Whoever dares to save Zhao, Qin will attack Zhao first. " Wang Wei was afraid of the state of Qin, so Jinbi stationed troops in Iraq (now southwest of Linzhang County, Hebei Province) and stopped moving forward. In name, it is to save Zhao, but in fact it is watching the change of the situation.
Zhao Sheng's wife is Wei Xinling Jun's sister. I wrote a letter blaming Xin, saying, "I thought you had a noble purpose of helping others." Today, Handan is in danger, and Wei reinforcements are not coming, but you are indifferent. " Even if you abandon me easily, don't you pity your sister? Xin repeatedly asked Wang Wei to send troops to save Zhao, but Wang Wei refused. He had to accept Hou Ying's suggestion to let people steal Wang Wei's military code and seize the army to save Zhao.
At the critical moment when Handan was besieged and Chu and Wei reinforcements were absent, I listened to the advice of Li Tan, the official of Handan, "The following ladies are made up of foot soldiers and do their respective duties." Everything at home is scattered for entertainment. It is said that Li Tan led 3,000 soldiers who dared to die, and engaged in war, just as reinforcements arrived. In 257 BC, Qin Jun was defeated and Handan was cleaned up.
After Zhao Sheng returned to Zhao, Chu sent Chun to lead the troops to save Zhao, and Wei Xin also seized the military power under the guise of your life and led the troops to save Zhao, but it has not arrived yet. At this time, Qin quickly besieged Handan, which was in a hurry and was about to surrender. Zhao Sheng was extremely anxious. Li Tong, the son of an official in Handan Hotel, advised Zhao Sheng: "Aren't you worried about Zhao's demise?" Zhao Sheng said, "If Zhao dies, why should I be a prisoner?" Li Tong said, "People in Handan use human bones as firewood and their children as food. Can be said to be extremely critical. But there are hundreds of concubines and ladies-in-waiting in your harem. The ladies-in-waiting wear silk embroidered clothes, and they can't eat flour and rice, but the people can't cover themselves with coarse cloth and short clothes, and the wine dregs can't eat enough. The people are tired, and the weapons are used up. Some people sharpen the wood as spears and arrows, but your precious toys, bronze bells and jade are still intact. If you invaded Zhao, how did you get these things? If Zhao Can is preserved, why should you worry about not having these things? Now you can really order all members below your wife to join the ranks of soldiers, be responsible for guarding the city, and give all the things at home to the soldiers to enjoy. Soldiers are easy to be grateful when they are in danger and difficult times. " So Zhao Sheng took Li Tong's advice and got 3,000 soldiers who dared to die. Li Tong led three thousand troops to Qin Jun to do or die, and Qin Jun was repelled for three miles. At this time, Chu and Wei reinforcements arrived and withdrew, and Handan was preserved. Li Tong was killed in the battle with Qin Jun, and his father's name was Hou Li.
Qing Yu wanted to ask Zhao Sheng to increase the fief on the grounds that Xinlingjun sent troops to save Handan. After learning the news, Gong Sunlong went to see Zhao Sheng by bus overnight and said, "I heard that Yuqing wanted to ask for more fiefs for you on the grounds that Xinlingjun sent troops to save Zhao and Handan. Is it true? " Zhao Sheng replied: "Yes." Gong Sunlong said: "This is very inappropriate. Speaking of it, the monarch appointed you as the prime minister of Zhao, not because your wisdom is unique to Zhao and others don't. You were awarded the title of Dongwu City not because of your merits, but because you are the closest relative of the monarch. You don't refuse to accept the seal because you are incompetent, and you don't refuse to accept the seal because you have no merit. It is also because you consider yourself a close relative of the monarch. Now Xin Lingjun sent troops to save Handan, and you asked for more fiefs. This is because when he was idle, he took the fief as his closest relative, but when he was active, he asked to be rewarded according to the merits of ordinary people. This is obviously very inappropriate. Besides, Yu Qing holds the initiative at both ends of success or failure. If things are successful, you should ask for a return like holding a deed coupon to ask for a debt; If things don't go well, you have to thank him in the name of fighting for your success. You must not listen to his advice. " Zhao Sheng then rejected Qing Yu's suggestion.
Zhao Sheng died in the first 25 1 year (15th year in Cheng Xiao, Zhao Haoqi). Zhao Sheng's descendants inherited his title from generation to generation, and his successor was finally cut off at the same time as Zhao perished.
Textual research on "three-phase divided by three reset" The following is the original textual research:
Ping Yuanjun's "three-phase divided by three reset" is credible and should be accurate. Some people think that the third phase of relocation has given way to Wei Ran, Le Yi and Tiandan. However, according to Ping Yuanjun's Biography of Historical Records and Qing Yu, Ping Yuanjun's main activity was in the era of Cheng Xiao in Zhao Haoqi, so it is speculated that Ping Yuanjun began to serve as Zhao Xiang in the later period of King Huiwen of Zhao Haoqi, and Hirahara Jun was the younger brother of King Huiwen of Zhao. 28 1 year ago, when Wei Ran was in Zhao Xiang, Ping Yuanjun's age could be determined to be in his twenties, and even Wang Di was hardly a prime minister.
Based on historical and archaeological data, this paper makes a detailed study of the Zhao stage from the late Zhao Huiwen to the late Cheng Xiao. Ping Yuanjun can study it after three visits to the corresponding places:
The first time was in the second year of Zhao's rule (the first 264 years), and he gave way to Anping's army Tiandan. "Historical Records Zhao Shijia's Biography" records that "Tian Dan is the phase" in this year. The 30th Anniversary Chapter of Zhao Ce III Zhao Haoqi Huiwen records: "In the 30th year of Huiwen in Zhao Haoqi (the first 269 years), Prime Minister Tian Dan asked Zhao She about it." The proofreaders of Warring States Policy in ancient and modern times think that this record is wrong or omitted after 30 years, and that Tian will not be in Huiwen for 30 years. Tian Dan resumed his life shortly after he died in Zhao. In the fourth year of Zhao (262 BC), Tian Dan was gone.
The second time later gave way to Qing, it must be after the Battle of Handan. Biography of Historical Records of Fan Ju records that Yu Qing was "blocked, Wan Huhou was blocked" when he met the king of Zhao for the third time, and Biography of Historical Records of Ping Yuanjun Yu Qing records that "Yu Qing died in Zhao and was trapped in Liang" on the grounds of his death, but ignored it. So Qing Yu should have served as Zhao Xiang. After Jade Qing and Wei Qi left, Ping Yuanjun resumed her phase;
The third time was in the thirteenth year of filial piety (the first 253 years) or earlier, I gave way to the "Shouxiang" and applied for no official position. Unearthed weapons are evidenced by the sword of "(Zhao) has been observing the face for thirteen years, and no official is light." Li Xueqin, Dong Shan and others think that Zhao's guard is acting as an agent of Xiangbang, not an adjutant of Xiangbang. Because Ping Yuanjun died in Cheng Xiao, Zhao Haoqi, fifteen years ago (25 1 year ago), it is speculated that Ping Yuanjun's third abdication may be due to physical reasons, so he appointed Shen Wu as his agent, taking full responsibility, which is different from the previous two abdications. Ping Yuanjun was "reset" for the third time after his recovery.
People say of Li Mu: "As for the genus, it is the wives and concubines who mend the seams between the ranks. Ministers work together and are still stuck in the meeting. "
Xunzi: "When you do something, you are afraid of endangering and destroying the country. Ministers, fathers and brothers can tell you that they can use it or not, which is called remonstration; If you can talk to the king, use it, and if you don't use it, you will die, which is called a dispute; Those who have knowledge and ability can compare with strength, attract hundreds of officials and be stronger than the monarch. Although the monarch is uneasy, he can't help but listen, so he can solve the great harm of the country and get rid of it. Some can resist the king's orders, some can steal the king's weight, and some can resist the king. In order to save the country, in addition to the humiliation of the king, merit is enough to make the country benefit, which is called a fight. Therefore, the person who remonstrates, argues, assists and brushes is also the minister of the country, and the treasure of the monarch is also respected by the wise monarch, while the black Lord confuses you and thinks you are a thief. Therefore, the reward of the wise king is also the punishment of the dark king; The dark king rewarded the Ming king for killing him. Yi Yin and Kiko can be called admonishers, and they can compete with each other. It can be said that Zhao Zhizhu and Xin Lingjun can be described as Wei Zhizhi. "
Jia Yi: "At this time, there are Meng Chang, Zhao Pingyuan, Chu Youchun Shen and Wei Ling. These four gentlemen are wise and faithful, generous and kind, and respect the virtuous and emphasize the Tao. "
Sima Qian: "Ping Yuanjun, Miko in troubled times, has not seen the overall situation. As the saying goes,' profit makes the mind faint', and greed is a heresy, causing Zhao to fall to Changping and more than 40 people to die in Handan. "
Qiao Zhou: "The fall of Changping is easily blamed by Zhao. Why does Pingyuan blame Feng Ting? "
Sima Zhen: "Pianpian Childe is a wonder of the world. Laugh at her and kill herself, and the righteous will increase her anger. Li Tong was defeated, and the alliance was decided. Qing Yu NieJi, reward it. Trapped in Wei Qi, writing a book. "
Su Zhe: "Zhao Sheng leaned over and stole a moment's voice from his disciples; As for thinking about the country, I know nothing about sex. Zhao wants to refuse Yan, but Lian Po and Zhao She can't use it. Instead, they borrow Tian Chan from Qi's ceded territory, knowing the sage of the mountain and not knowing that it is not used by Zhao? On the other hand, Han Fengting blamed Zhao, and Zhao Baoming knew it was impossible, but he was insatiable and accepted it. The disaster in Changping turned into victory, which is the disaster of your son's ignorance. Is to make it dangerous, from Qiang Qin. It's hard. "
Qian: "Wachun, the singer of Long Night Hall, always gives advice to the demon queen. What's the matter, Handan childe, you can be shocked by turning over the hexagrams? "
Luo Jianbo: "Ping Yuanjun is a person who values righteousness, morality and propriety. He is really a rare wise man. "
Huang Zhen: "Ping Yuanjun beheaded and laughed at L's beautiful portrait, which is impossible for ordinary people, but it is a bit too much.". Handan was besieged, and it was a credit for Li to solve the danger of Handan, but if he did not accept the blame of Shangdang, there would be no defeat of Changping and the siege of Handan, and his contribution was not enough to redeem the wrong country. "
Anecdotal allusion Zhao Sheng killed concubines. Among many sons, Zhao Sheng is the most virtuous, talented, hospitable and educated, and there are about thousands of guests visiting his house. Zhao Sheng served as Zhao Huiwen and a small prime minister. Three resignations, three reinstatement, fiefs in Soochow City.
Zhao Sheng's family has a tall building, facing the residential building below. There is a lame man in the house. He always limps to fetch water. A beautiful concubine of Zhao Sheng lives upstairs. One day, she looked down and saw the cripple drawing water. She burst out laughing. The next day, the lame man came to Zhao Sheng's door and begged, "I heard that you love scholars, so scholars are not afraid to go with you all the way, just because you value scholars and despise concubines." I was unfortunately sick, but your concubines laughed at me in the tall building. I hope to get the head of someone who laughs at me. "Zhao Sheng replied with a smile," all right. After the cripple left, Zhao Sheng said with a smile, "Look at this boy, isn't it too much to kill my concubine just to laugh?" "After all, didn't kill the man. After more than a year, more than half of the guests and diners with errands left. Zhao Sheng was very surprised at this situation and said, "I never dared to be rude to you gentlemen in Zhao Sheng, but why did so many people leave me?" A doorman came forward and replied, "Because you didn't kill the concubine who laughed at the cripple, people thought you liked beautiful women and looked down on literati, so literati left one after another." "So Zhao Sheng cut off the head of the concubine who laughed at the cripple. I personally came to pay tribute to the cripple and took the opportunity to apologize to him. Since then, the original guests have returned one after another. At that time, Meng Changjun in Qi, Xin Lingjun in Wei and Chun Shenjun in Chu were hospitable and cultured literati, so they competed with each other to attract more talents.
Zhao She, like the field officer of the guest state of Zhao, collects rent tax, but Zhao Shengjia refuses to pay it; Zhao She handled the case with the national law and killed nine leaders of Zhao Shenggu. Zhao Sheng got angry and tried to kill Zhao She. Zhao She said: "You are the son of Zhao (the royal family), and now you indulge your family instead of pursuing official duties. Then the national law will be weakened, the country will be weak, and the vassals will send troops to invade. This will make Zhao impossible to exist, so how do you enjoy this wealth! With your dignity, as long as you obey the law, you will be stable up and down. If you are stable up and down, you will be strong, and if you are strong, the Zhao regime will be stable. Will it be looked down upon by the world? " Zhao Sheng thought he was very talented and recommended him to Zhao Wang. Wang Zhao put him in charge of state taxation, and he did a good job in taxation, making the people rich and the national treasury full. Zhao Sheng was very generous to GongSunLong and ignored GongSunLong. Gong Sunlong is good at debating the proposition of "Li Jianbai". When Zou Yan visited Zhao, he talked about the supreme truth and refuted GongSunLong's argument proposition. Since then, Zhao Sheng has removed Gong Sunlong.
See Biography of Jade Qing in Ping Yuanjun for historical records.
Article 16 of Sima Qian's Historical Records Volume 76 Biography of Jade Qing in Ping Yuanjun records the life story of Zhao Sheng.
Family lineage Zhao Sheng is a noble of Zhao family, with a prominent family background. His father is King Wuling of Zhao. During the reign of King Wuling of Zhao, the royal family included at least two families: one was composed of King Wuling of Zhao and his sons He and Sheng, and the other was the family of Zhao Cheng, the uncle of King Wuling. His descendants also disappeared with the demise of Zhao.
Memorial cemetery. See Ping Yuanjun's Tomb.
Zhaosheng Cemetery is located in Xitun Village, Yuangu Township, Feixiang County, Handan City, Hebei Province. According to "Feixiang County Records", the tomb was originally 20 feet high, and it still had 10 feet in the Ming Dynasty. "(Since) the Tang and Song Dynasties, there have been tombs in the south of the city, namely Ping Yuanjun's tomb. The tomb yin is insoluble after ten days. " In the spring of the second year of each year, it takes a long time for the snow in the tomb shadow to melt, which is called "Zhaoling Chun Xue" by the people. Now the height of the tomb soil is less than 4 meters.
Stepping into the mausoleum area, opposite the gate is a tombstone carried by a turtle. Beiyang was Zhang Maozhong, a general of a title of generals in ancient times in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. The five characters of "Zhao Mu" were written on the tablet, and the life story was written on the tablet. On the east side of the gate, there is a humble hut, which is the Ping Yuanjun Zhao Sheng Tomb Protection Office. According to the staff here, from the tomb to the south, mainly Shinto, the tombstone has 59 steps, representing Ping Yuanjun's death at the age of 59. In the south of Shinto, there is a reconstructed monument building, which is 4 meters high, 1.8 meters wide and 0.83 meters thick, in which Zhang Maozhong's personal stone tablet is embedded. The whole mausoleum area is120m long from north to south and 70m long from east to west, covering an area of about 12.6 mu.
1982, Zhao Sheng Tomb was recognized as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. 1995 by Feixiang County people * * *, in addition to the monument of Zhang Xueyan, the minister of the Ministry of War of the Ming Dynasty, and the monument of Zhang Maozhong, the grandson of Zhang Maozhong, who was a general of generals in ancient times in Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. According to legend, Zhang Maozhong is an all-rounder and he wrote Ping Yuanjun's tombstone. Feixiang County invested more than one million yuan to maintain the cemetery, raised the tomb enclosure, rebuilt the monument, and renovated the walls and tunnels of the cemetery.
Memorial Hall In June 5438+October 2008 10, Feixiang County of Handan began to comprehensively develop the tomb of Ping Yuanjun, a provincial key cultural relics protection unit, and planned to build the Ping Yuanjun Memorial Hall for the world to visit and develop tourism. According to the overall design, the development will complete the greening and beautification of the tombs, the Ping Yuanjun Memorial Hall, the mountain gate of the tourist area, the Bi Xia Temple and the tomb area, and at the same time, the development of agricultural ecological parks will be implemented in the villages around the tomb area.