What are the benefits of lettuce? Lettuce is a common vegetable in life. Lettuce tastes crisp and tender, and its color is light green, like jasper. Its nutritional value is more, which is beneficial to human body. So what are the benefits of lettuce?
What are the advantages of lettuce? 1 Lettuce contains an enzyme, which can eliminate the cell mutation caused by ammonium nitrite and has certain anti-cancer effect; The iron contained in lettuce is easily absorbed by human body under the action of organic acids and enzymes, which has a certain therapeutic effect on various anemia; Nicotinic acid contained in lettuce can activate insulin and promote glucose metabolism, which is beneficial to diabetic patients.
Lettuce has certain effects of dilating blood vessels, promoting diuresis and improving myocardial contraction function; Lettuce leaves have a certain dietotherapy effect on preventing and treating hypertension. So lettuce is called "medicine in the kitchen".
Lettuce is nutritious and delicious among vegetables. Its milky pulp tastes fresh and bitter, which can stimulate the taste, help digestion and increase appetite. Lettuce is high in potassium, which is beneficial to diuresis and relieve atrial pressure, and is extremely beneficial to patients with hypertension and heart disease.
Trace element iodine contained in lettuce plays an important role in people's basic metabolism, physical and mental development and even emotional regulation, and can also play a role in preventing arteriosclerosis. Lettuce stems, such as bamboo shoots, are nutritious, fresh and delicious, and can be used for cooking. Delicious dishes made of lettuce are green, fresh, crisp, light and appetizing. Just copy the mixed lettuce in the pot.
Edible value of lettuce
Lettuce is low in carbohydrate and rich in inorganic salts and vitamins, especially nicotinic acid. Nicotinic acid is an activator of insulin, and diabetics often eat lettuce, which can improve the metabolic function of sugar.
Lettuce also contains a certain amount of trace elements zinc and iron, especially the iron in lettuce is easily absorbed by the human body. Eating fresh lettuce often can prevent iron deficiency anemia. Lettuce is rich in potassium ion, which is 27 times that of sodium salt, which is beneficial to regulate the balance of salt in the body. For patients with hypertension and heart disease, it has the functions of diuresis, lowering blood pressure and preventing arrhythmia.
Lettuce also stimulates appetite, stimulates the secretion of digestive juice and promotes gastrointestinal peristalsis. The method of cleaning pesticide residues Lettuce is difficult to clean, mainly because of its rough appearance and thin skin. So many people simply use water to eat in order to save trouble.
In fact, Chinese flowering cabbage belongs to plants, with relatively low plants and fresh and juicy fruits, which are vulnerable to diseases, insect pests and microorganisms. Therefore, in the process of Chinese flowering cabbage planting, pesticides should be used frequently. These pesticides, fertilizers and germs easily attach to the rough surface of Chinese cabbage. If it is not cleaned, it is likely to cause diarrhea and even pesticide poisoning.
To wash cabbage, it is best to wash it continuously with tap water. Flowing water can prevent pesticides from infiltrating into fruits. When washing lettuce, be careful not to take off the pedicle. If the pedicled lettuce is soaked in water, the residual pesticides will enter the fruit with the water, causing more serious pollution. In addition, don't soak lettuce with detergent such as detergent. These substances are difficult to clean and easy to remain in fruits, causing secondary pollution.
Health care function of lettuce
1. Lowering blood pressure: Lettuce is a vegetable with high potassium and low sodium. Every100g of lettuce contains 212mg of potassium and 36 or 5mg of sodium. Potassium is an essential element to maintain human life, which can dilate arteries, reduce peripheral vascular resistance, promote urinary sodium excretion, reduce cardiovascular burden, reduce arterial wall thickening in patients with hypertension, and achieve the purpose of lowering blood pressure. People with hypertension and arrhythmia often eat fresh lettuce, and the effect is remarkable.
2, diuresis and lactation: lettuce is rich in potassium ions, which is 27 times that of sodium salt, which is conducive to the balance of water and electrolyte in the body and promotes urination. Lettuce contains more nicotinic acid, which can increase milk secretion and is an important member of maternal diet.
3, fluorine and blood: lettuce is rich in fluorine, which can participate in the formation of enamel and dentin and participate in bone growth. The organic compounds contained in lettuce are rich in iron that can be absorbed by human body, which is very beneficial to patients with iron deficiency anemia. Iron contained in lettuce is easily absorbed by human body under the action of organic acids and enzymes. The white serosity of lettuce stems has sedative and hypnotic effects and has the function of regulating the nervous system.
4, laxative: lettuce contains a lot of plant cellulose, which can promote intestinal peristalsis, dredge the digestive tract, help defecation, and can be used to treat various constipation.
5. Anti-cancer effect: lettuce contains an aromatic hydrocarbon hydroxylated fat, which has a preventive effect on liver cancer and gastric cancer, and can also reduce the side effects of radiotherapy or chemotherapy for cancer patients. It is an anticancer vegetable.
6, Kaili, Xiaoshi: Chinese medicine believes that lettuce tastes bitter and cold, and has the effect of clearing away heat and toxic materials, reducing swelling and dissipating stagnation. Lettuce stimulates the secretion of digestive enzymes and stimulates appetite. Its milky white serosity can enhance the secretion of gastric juice, digestive gland and bile, which is especially beneficial to patients with weakened digestive function and decreased acidity of digestive tract.
What are the benefits of lettuce? 2 The benefits of eating lettuce.
Clearing bowel and relaxing bowels
Fresh lettuce contains a lot of dietary fiber and water, which can promote intestinal peristalsis, accelerate food digestion, help defecation and prevent constipation.
appetite
Lettuce contained in lettuce stems and leaves tastes bitter, but it can stimulate gastric juice secretion, promote digestion and stimulate appetite.
Calm down and sleep in peace.
There is a sweet and bitter ingredient-inulin in the milky juice of lettuce stems and leaves, which has the effect of calming and sleeping.
lose weight
Lettuce is high in water content, rich in dietary fiber, low in fat and calories, and high in potassium. It can relieve constipation and diuresis, clear intestines and detoxify, and can play a role in losing weight.
Hyperglycemia
The content of nicotinic acid in lettuce is high, which can enhance the effect of insulin, regulate blood sugar level and reduce the occurrence of diabetes. Regular consumption of lettuce by diabetics can improve glucose metabolism.
bring down the blood pressure
Lettuce is rich in trace elements, especially potassium. Potassium ions enter the human body, which is beneficial to the balance of water and electrolyte, and has the functions of diuresis, milk ejection and detumescence, and is especially suitable for people with hypertension, heart disease and edema.
The practice of lettuce
Sliced lettuce salad
Ingredients: lettuce, salt, chicken essence, sugar, balsamic vinegar, sesame oil and shredded red pepper.
working methods
1, peeled lettuce, washed and shredded.
2. Put shredded lettuce into a large container, and add half a spoonful of salt, half a spoonful of chicken essence, half a spoonful of white sugar, 1 spoonful of balsamic vinegar, 1 spoonful of sesame oil and a little shredded red pepper.
3. Stir thoroughly and evenly.
Fried meat with lettuce
Ingredients: 200g pork, peeled lettuce, a little ginger, garlic and 3 or 4 peppers.
working methods
1, diced pepper, sliced ginger and garlic.
2. Cut the lettuce into rhombic slices, turn it over and cut it again. Next cut the meat. Separate the fat and thin parts of the meat and slice the lean meat. Cut fat, too All the materials are ready, start frying. First, heat the base oil in a pot, then turn off the heat and pour in the oil for refining. After the fat becomes translucent, pour the ginger slices and garlic slices into the fire and stir-fry, and then pour the lean meat into the stir-fry.
3. When the lean meat becomes discolored, pour in lettuce slices and peppers, stir-fry for about one minute, add a spoonful of refined salt, soak well, sprinkle a small amount of cooking wine and soy sauce (soy sauce), stir-fry for three minutes, add chicken essence or essence before taking out, and then pour some sesame oil.
Lettuce taboo
1. Menstrual women should not eat cold lettuce.
Lettuce is cold, which may cause menstrual disorder and irregular menstruation for menstrual women and aggravate dysmenorrhea symptoms.
2, spleen and stomach deficiency or cold constitution should not eat more.
Lettuce is a cold food, which can also stimulate the secretion of gastric juice, and it will be colder for people with deficiency-cold constitution or poor spleen and stomach.
People with eye diseases should not eat more.
According to ancient records, lettuce is poisonous and people should not eat more. Eating too much makes people's eyes paste their poison, which can be solved with ginger juice. Therefore, people with eye diseases should not eat more lettuce.
4. Enough.
Eating lettuce in moderation, if eaten in large quantities, may cause dizziness, lethargy and other poisoning, and may also cause night blindness.
Conclusion: Lettuce is very rich in edible value, and it is a very good dish for patients with anorexia, hyperglycemia and hypertension. There are various ways to make lettuce. Interested friends can try these two methods recommended by me.
However, it should be noted that menstrual women are not suitable for eating cold lettuce, and lettuce should not be eaten too much at a time.
What are the benefits of lettuce? 3 Lettuce is sweet, cool and bitter, and enters the stomach; Has the effects of benefiting five internal organs, dredging meridians, clearing stomach heat, and clearing away heat and promoting diuresis; It can be used for dysuria, hematuria, and mammary obstruction.
1, open the plum tree and eliminate stagnation.
Lettuce tastes fresh and slightly bitter, which can stimulate the secretion of digestive enzymes and increase appetite. Its emulsion can enhance the secretion of gastric juice, digestive gland and bile, thus promoting the functions of various digestive organs, which is especially beneficial to patients with weakened digestive function, decreased acidity of digestive tract and constipation.
2, diuresis and lactation
The potassium content of lettuce is much higher than that of sodium, which is beneficial to the balance of water and electrolyte in the body and promotes urination and milk secretion. It has a certain dietotherapy effect on patients with hypertension, edema and heart disease.
3, physical fitness, anti-cancer and anti-cancer
Lettuce contains a variety of vitamins and minerals, which can regulate the function of nervous system. Its organic matter is rich in iron that can be absorbed by human body, which is very beneficial to patients with iron deficiency anemia. The hot water extract of lettuce has a high inhibitory rate on some cancer cells, so it can be used to prevent cancer.
4, laxative
Lettuce contains a lot of plant cellulose, which can promote intestinal peristalsis, dredge digestive tract and help defecation, and can be used to treat various constipation.
Nutritional value of lettuce
1. Lettuce is high in potassium, which is beneficial to diuresis and relieve atrial pressure, and is extremely beneficial to patients with hypertension and heart disease.
2. It contains a small amount of iodine, which has a great influence on people's basic metabolism, physical and mental development and even emotional regulation.
3. It is rich in fluorine and can participate in the growth of teeth and bones.
In addition, some substances in lettuce can stimulate the optic nerve. According to ancient books, eating more lettuce makes people's eyes paste, and they can recover by themselves after stopping eating for a few days. Therefore, people with poor eyesight should not eat more, and people with eye diseases, especially night blindness, should also eat less.
Tips for buying lettuce
Lettuce is a common vegetable in our daily diet. It is very popular because of its delicious taste and good health. But when choosing lettuce, I don't know which kind of lettuce is the best, and sometimes the lettuce I choose is not delicious and tastes bad. By summing up daily experience and listening to experienced people, the author of Experience provides benefits to friends who buy vegetables-teaching you to choose lettuce well.
Four key points in choosing lettuce
1 Look at the leaves of lettuce. The leaves are green and fresh, not dry, yellow and withered. This is a common observation angle when people choose leafy vegetables, and lettuce is no exception. Under normal circumstances, if the leaves of lettuce are very green, it can be said that lettuce is very fresh, fresh lettuce has a lot of water and tastes good, so freshness is the first element of good lettuce.
2. Grab the stem of lettuce. As we all know, lettuce has a lot of fresh water, but as long as it is left for a long time, the water gradually loses. At this time, there is a way to tell, that is, holding the stem of lettuce, you can find that if it is fresh, the stem of lettuce is usually very tall and straight, but once it is not fresh, the stem of lettuce will look soft, just like a withered plant, and it can't keep very tall and straight.
3. Look at the cross section of lettuce. There are two kinds of lettuce, one is very thick and the other is very thin, which can be seen from the cross section. Generally speaking, the skin is thin and looks very clear between the skin and the meat. This kind of lettuce tastes crisp when it is fresh, and the skin doesn't take up much weight.
Lettuce with thick skin sometimes needs to be peeled very thick and contains silk, but this kind of lettuce with thick skin locks water well and is not easy to wither. Can be placed for a few days, according to the need to choose.
4. Look at the color of lettuce meat, whether it is hollow. Some lettuce looks good, especially when it is fresh, but it can't stand scrutiny. If you look at the meat of lettuce, you will find that some are dark green and some are blue and yellow. This kind of green food is naturally dark green and needs attention.
And lettuce, although the root looks good, as long as you cut it deeper, you will find it is hollow. This kind of lettuce is definitely not good. As for what's bad, I can't say clearly, but it won't be too delicious.