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Data 62 reasoning materials
Sixty-two, detective reasoning materials

1, the keenness of observation determines the amount of information you get from a person. In other words, only keen observation can better grasp the information of a person who meets for the first time as much as possible.

How to observe a person?

To observe a person, we must grasp such an order: bottom up. That is to say, first observe from his shoes. Some people may ask: Why not start with his face? In fact, once we observe a person's face from the beginning, it is easy for us to evaluate this person subjectively, thus affecting or ignoring a lot of important information about this person. Observing from the foot can avoid this situation very well.

First, look at his shoes. If the shoes are dirty and it hasn't rained recently, it means that this person doesn't care much about life hygiene. At the same time, we can infer that this person is not strict with life, and even make a hypothesis, perhaps this is his character. Then look at his pants, then look at his clothes, and finally look at his face. If there are some wrinkles or stains on the clothes, it can prove that some of the above conclusions are correct. At the same time, the ornaments on a person are also the main basis for identifying this person. Sometimes remembering personal things such as earrings, necklaces and rings on a person is often the key to identifying this person. (See Observation for details)

Next, you can observe this person's physique, such as the brawniness of arm muscles, height and body shape, and so on. The ornaments he wears are also key information, such as earrings, purple necklaces and silver watches. Sometimes decorations are also an important basis for identifying a person.

After searching all kinds of information, you can make a comprehensive evaluation of this person.

A way to tell a person's occupation.

For example, the similarities of migrant workers are: generally strong physique, dark skin, ragged clothes, not paying much attention to clothes and a series of details. If you see such a person in the street, you can immediately see that he is a migrant worker.

Another example: a person who often uses a computer will have calluses at the root of his right palm because he often uses a mouse;

If he works in a bank, the calluses between his thumb and forefinger are thicker;

If it is a driver, then in his hands, the part that often holds the steering wheel is particularly thick;

If it is an injection doctor, he has calluses on his thumb, index finger and middle finger, because the doctor needs three fingers to take the injection. This is the habit of general injection doctors;

If he is a soldier, he must have a strong physique, dark skin, fast eating, straight back, stubborn temper and even rigidity. The whole person exudes a special temperament, which can only be mastered slowly by observing soldiers, but it is difficult to master this special temperament without observing.

You can know a person's occupation without asking the client. The best way is to know the characteristics of many occupations and be able to memorize and use them freely. If not, we can infer his professional scope according to the information he revealed when he spoke, which requires some associative ability.

How to train observation?

To exercise observation, we should start with the characteristics of things, environment and people around us. For example: the position of your desk has changed a little, a new friend of yours has double eyelids, and the traffic on the road today is a little less than before (from then on, you can infer why it is less and what happened), a stranger you met in the restaurant is left-handed, the expressions and clothes of people around you, and so on.

Observation is an intentional act, not a casual "look". By observing the stairs, you can calculate their levels and heights. Just looking at it, you may only remember it as a staircase.

When you start practicing observation, it is best to cultivate conscious observation. For an ordinary and impermanent thing, you should observe its characteristics carefully and pay attention to those places that are difficult for ordinary people to find. Moreover, comparison is also a good way to train observation. Such as: what happened to the dust on the window today and yesterday, the change of the stock market and the speculation on its future trend. Observation is not only to observe its internal essence, but also to find the changes of things.

In short, with an observing heart, put it into practice, and in the long run, you can train your subconscious observation ability, that is, you will habitually observe everything. This is a good habit.

Characteristics of some occupations (brief overview):

The so-called possible characteristics of some occupations mainly include: wearing habits, acting habits, physical characteristics and so on.

* School teachers (except PE teachers): white powder remains under nails; There is also white powder at the folds of sleeves and trouser legs; The cocoon of thumb and forefinger (with chalk) is slightly thicker.

* Chef: poor facial skin and bad skin color; Slightly fat; Hair and face are greasy; The left hand is bigger than the right hand (because most chefs are right-handed and the right hand is flexible, so the right hand holds a shovel and the left hand holds a pot); There may be small scalds on the arms and the back of the hand; You may smell oil smoke.

* Receptionist (the domestic situation is unclear and complicated, and some prosperous areas abroad, mainly foreign receptionists in government departments or tourism industry): I have the habit of biting my nails and my hips are wide.

* Old-fashioned train driver: The sole of the right foot will wear much more than the left foot, and the skin on the face will be poor.

* Taxi drivers: Taxi drivers who have worked for many years generally have different degrees of stomach and spinal diseases.

* truck drivers: spinal diseases are more prominent; Hips are wider; Body shape will also have different degrees of obesity according to different places; Bad facial skin; There are calluses on the inside of thumb and forefinger.

* Surgeon: There is an oblique impression on the inside of the upper index finger (there is a saying that it is often sutured by surgery)

Carpenter: When I smoke, I have the habit of holding cigarettes in my mouth for a long time.

* Civil servants who often use pens: the knuckles of the index finger and middle finger have protrusions.

* Soldiers: Generally speaking, they eat fast, walk fast, are introverted, are not good at talking, and tend to be obedient.

* When shaking hands, I feel that the other person's fingers are particularly slender and powerful, indicating that he may have considerable artistic talent, such as writing good words or drawing and playing the piano.

* Athletes: swimmers, with particularly wide shoulders, inverted triangular upper body and well-proportioned figure; People who play Australian football have less broad shoulders and less symmetrical bodies. People who play football have particularly developed leg muscles, good eyesight and a good sense of space; Gymnasts are basically not very tall and extremely fit; Divers are generally not tall and have good jumping ability; Table tennis players have hunchbacks and good eyesight; Tennis player, strong arm strength, good physical strength and big chest.

* Artist: If you are engaged in musical instruments, you should play plucked instruments with thick fingers, such as guzheng and harp. Because playing some songs requires keyboard instruments to have certain strength, slender fingers and large span (especially thumb and forefinger); As for those who play stringed instruments, such as erhu and violin, the left index finger, middle finger and ring finger will have cocoons on their fingertips and will be worn on the strings; The violinist's head may tilt slightly to the left because he wants to clamp his body.