Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Slimming men and women - The difference and usage between Japanese causative and causative.
The difference and usage between Japanese causative and causative.
The biggest difference between causative type, receptive type and causative-receptive type in Japanese is that actions are made by different people and have different sequences.

1. Causative state: When a person is ordered or caused by another person, the action will become a causative state.

The causative form is: five verbs+せる, and other verbs +させる.

Example:

Mom and sister want to buy things and do things. Mother asked her sister to go shopping.

The student is sick, the student is sick, and the teacher is sick. The student was ill, so the teacher sent him back.

2. The passive type in Japanese is passive. When a subject is acted by another thing, the passive is used.

The passive form is: five verbs+れる and other verbs +られる.

Example:

Thank you, Mr. Student. The students were praised by the teacher.

Fish, cats and cats eat, they eat. The fish was eaten by the cat.

3. Slavery and acceptance, a subject is called by another person to do something, but he has to do it, not willingly.

Form: five verbs+される and other verbs +させられる.

Example:

Yesterday at 3 o'clock, reluctantly. I had to study for three hours yesterday, which was forced by my mother.

Please answer the question for details: ぇさせられました. The objective situation forces you to give a detailed answer.

Extended information: servitor- topic type usage of other examples:

1, Sen さんはにををまされた.

I was drunk by my friend.

Yesterday, dad bought it and went in the rain.

Father asked me to buy cigarettes in the rain.

Usage of other examples in the causative state:

1, sir, students, notebooks, etc. ?

The teacher told the students to read.

2. Prisoners, bankers, cash and intentions.

The prisoner asked the bank clerk to prepare cash.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia Causality

Baidu Encyclopedia is dynamic.

Baidu encyclopedia is in service.