Su Shi likes mutton soup, so he wrote: "Qin only cooks mutton soup, and there is bear wax in the dragon."
He also wrote "Ode to Pork": "Without water, firewood can't smoke. Don't rush him when he is ripe, he will be beautiful when the heat is enough. Huangzhou good pork, the price is as cheap as dirt. The rich refuse to eat, and the poor don't know how to cook. I got up in the morning and played two bowls, so I was too full to care. "
Su Dongpo cooks pork with his favorite bamboo shoots. At a gourmet party, Su Dongpo personally wrote a jingle: "No bamboo makes people vulgar, no meat makes people thin, good but not thin, bamboo shoots stew meat".
Delicious but poisonous puffer fish has also become a new delicacy he often eats. "Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring river warms the duck prophet. Artemisia sphaerocephala has short reed buds all over the ground, which is the time for puffer fish to go up. " This carefree seven-character quatrain is about bamboo shoots, fat ducks, wild vegetables and puffer fish in spring. It's really delicious.
"Qiu Lai frost dew garden east, reed mustard gave birth to children and grandchildren. I am as full as he hates, and I don't know why I want to eat chicken and dolphins. " In his opinion, these vegetables are more delicious than chicken, duck and fish. Hufeng Lake is Su Dongpo's favorite place for picnicking. He compared the rattan vegetables grown by the lake here to the water shield of the West Lake in Hangzhou: "There are rattan vegetables in Hufeng Lake, which seems to be comparable to soup."
Su Dongpo ate the rice cake made by an old woman and couldn't help but write a poem: "Jade hands are rubbed evenly, blue oil is light yellow." Sleeping at night knows the weight in spring, and the beauty is wrapped in arms. "In just 28 words, it outlines the characteristics of uniform, bright and crisp rice cakes and the image that looks like a beautiful year circle.
"A cupcake is like chewing the moon. It's crispy inside."
"It is better to ask for weeds around the wheat field than to cook yam soup for the monk's family."
"The Yangtze River everywhere knows the beauty of fish, and the bamboo is good and the mountain is fragrant."
"Ask Qingtian wine when there is a bright moon", "If you don't drink enough, the taste will be particularly long when you are half drunk", "Occasionally taste wine and often hold an empty glass".
"300 lychees a day, you might as well grow into a Lingnan person."
Su Shi loves tea and often praises it in his poems. "Baiyun Peak has two new flags, green and fresh, and the valley is rainy and spring comes" describes the scenery of tea gardens in the mountains and plains outside Hangzhou. "Never Beautiful Tea is Like Beauty" and another poem "Want to Compare the West Lake to the West Lake" were compiled into the famous teahouse tea club association.
There are many food-related masterpieces in Su Dongpo's poems, such as Vegetable Soup Poetry, Eating Pork Poetry, Bean Meat, A Whale Journey and the famous Gourmet Fu.
2. Lu You was a famous poet in Southern Song Dynasty. He is also an expert in cooking. Among his poems, there are hundreds of poems praising food.
The phrase "There is no righteousness in the world, how can you get jade?" The "jade" here refers to the "golden jade" praised by Yang Di as "the delicious food in the southeast". "Fish fillets" are cut thin; Limulus means chopped pickles or pickles, and it also means "finely chopped". "Jinyu" is mainly made of ground white bass mixed with finely cut golden inlaid vegetables. "Four Spring" is a kind of soup made of China spring silk, and it is also a famous dish of Wu.
"The sky is full of Sutuo, but I know it is not easy." That is to say, the noodles made of scallion oil are just like Suto in the sky (that is, crisp).
He wrote the practice of "sweet soup" in the preface of "Eating Meat All over the Mountain": "Take shepherd's purse, yam, taro and vegetable stalks as omnivores, and cook them with delicacies without soy sauce." Poetry Day: "Always live in a thatched cottage by the lake, and talk about food and wine in the village." The sweet soup method handed down in recent years is even more incredible for Wu. "
"East gate to buy Bi bone, qiang sauce some orange soup. Steamed chicken is the most famous, and beauty is not counted. " "Bo" means "pig" and "Bo Gu" means pork chop. The ribs are cooked or dipped in a sour sauce mixed with spices, such as orange sauce. In addition, the poem also praised Sichuan leeks, zongzi, turtle soup and other foods.
"Frosted vegetables are light and fragrant, and spring seedlings are tender. You can cook it when you come back, without adding half a baht of salt cheese. " He summed up the choice of vegetables without seasoning, which tasted fresh.
"At the beginning of the tour, Tang 'an rice and barley were cooked into carved Hu Mei. As big as amaranth, as white as jade, as slippery as a spoon, and full of fragrance. " Coix seed is as big as amaranth (chicken head meat), which is white, smooth and fragrant.
"Eat porridge": "Everyone in the world is an old man, but I don't know that the long years are in the present. I have a simple Wanqiu (immortal name) method, which only gives porridge to immortals. "
"Bass is fat and crisp, the spoon is beautiful, and (Qiao Mai) cooked oil is delicious. Since ancient times, the people have been light and rich, and each has returned to his hometown. "
"The color is like a jade version of a cat's head bamboo shoot, and the taste is scarlet on the hump and oxtail."
"Xinjin has no leek yellow, and the color is more than three feet like goose yellow. The meat at the East Gate is unique and fat."
"The motherland's mountains and rivers are infinitely good, and the hometown elders do not suffer from poverty. When a light cloud comes out of the hole, it will smell like hometown. "
"When I'm full, I'll fry chamomile."
"The mountains are warm and there is no plum fold, and the Qingjiang River can be held alone."
Although Du Fu, a poet in Tang Dynasty, was not a gourmet, he had many poems about food.
"Two for the Tao" has "the red hump is brought from the jade broiler, and the fragrant fish is ordered with a crystal tray; Although their unicorn horn food sticks are lazily lifted, exquisite phoenix meat cleavers are rarely used; The poem "The flying horse of the Yellow Gate can't stir up dust, and the chef keeps cooking" is the "eight treasures".
"Green bamboo shoots greet the boat, and red fish come for nothing."
"Shu wine is invincible, and the river fish is beautiful."
"Whispering silently to break the snow" and "I don't feel completely empty when I put down my chopsticks" describe the superb knife skills of chefs and the warm scene of diners vying for food when processing raw fish in the Tang Dynasty.
"Delicious lettuce on a spring plate"
"Fresh crucian carp eats shredded pork and celery soup".
Huang Liang's Q&A Collection "The New Cooking Room in the Rainy Night" in Spring Rain (for Wei Ba Chu Shi)
Jiadi is tired of Mr. Wenguang's lack of food (Drunk Song)
Scorpions fly gold plates with double knives from left to right. The snow is high and the bald tail in Xuzhou is insufficient. Recalling that the fork head of Hanyin fled far away, the fish was fat and beautiful, which was both enjoyable and desolate ("Song of Watching Fishing")
Zheng Banqiao is not only a famous painter, but also has a good knowledge of diet.
In Zheng Banqiao, there is a saying that "at midnight, under the moonlight, beautiful women cook fish heads by hand".
"Yangzhou fresh bamboo shoots are cheaper than shad, and the spring breeze is rotten in early March."
"You can only eat bass, and the official is also a fish."
"Every household peels bamboo shoots"
"Chinese cabbage, brown rice with green salt, chrysanthemum tea in casserole and water."
A suggestion to my friend Bai Liu Juyi
There is a glimmer of green in the old bottle and a hint of red in the quiet stove.
With dusk and snow coming, how about a glass of wine?
Fan Zhongyan, a fisherman on the river
People who come to the river often only love perches.
You see a boat, going in and out in the storm.
Huizhou absolutely Su Shi
It's spring at four o'clock in Luofu Mountain, and tangerines and bayberries are new.
300 lychees a day, I don't want to grow up to be a Lingnan person.
Miao songs, pentagonal movements, offering sacrifices to the gods and honoring five rites all belong to Sanqiu. People are in awe, and their spirits are low. Drinking a glass of wine is recommended to appreciate shame. Carrying Zhang to send music, god knows the countercurrent.
Chen's heavy banquet will lead to the crown and separate from the next guest. Qi Xi is really ashamed and embarrassed. Last month, the flowers were carved, and the willow in the spring pool was beautiful. At sunset, I went back to Qili and even rode into it.
Yao He gave a banquet in Guanglu, Tianqing, and opened a China Pavilion in Zhulou. It was a shame to taste it for the second time. Spring breeze and wine move, and music is a long sunny day. It is difficult to get drunk after sitting for a long time, but it is also a temporary madness in old age. Diligence is still a candle, and dreams are always an obstacle.
Li Bai wrote two poems about Wang's parting: Who can swim in the mountains, and Fushan. The overlapping ridges hinder the Han River and even cross the peaks for bullfighting. Wang Sheng faces south, and the billiards hall is clear and quiet. Let me feel the spirit and sigh the shame. Sweep the stone and wait for the moon, and open the pool to raise the cold. Wine is refreshing, because I don't know that autumn is happy.
Li Bai's zaqu lines, three difficult golden statues, fighting for sake, 10 thousand, jade plate, precious shame, 10 thousand yuan. I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain. I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ice blocked the ferry; I want to climb the Taihang Mountain, but the sky is covered with snow. I came to fish and sit on the stream, but I suddenly dreamed of driving a boat and sailing towards the sun. It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, Dodge Road, it's safe now. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
It is difficult for Li Bai to calm down the cost of pure wine for three times, in exchange for a golden cup, a poem of 10 thousand coppers and a hip flask, and a jade plate full of shame. I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain. I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow. I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun. It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, a lot of roads, and today's safety. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
Princess Naifei and Princess Taiping, Prince Li Zhi, went out of Long Ta, and Lu Guan opened the door. The bright sun forms shadows, and the low stars shine. The jade court is full of ink and color, and the silver list is full of algae and auspicious emblems. Clouds turn to flowers, and summer leaves compose flags. Diao Xuan returned to Cui Mo, and Garbo returned to Dantang. Pei, Loubi wheel fan. The crown of flowers is a feast, and the orchid flower is a feast. Huan Jiefeng, Xie Zhen is ashamed to recommend. Butterfly dance sleeves are fragrant and new, and songs are dusty. Huan Ning Huan, celebrate Ye's marriage. The smell of inflammation is cool in summer, and the frequency is sparse when it is cold early. Party period Liuhe Thailand, * * * enjoy the spring of ten thousand years.
Wang Jian left his younger brother alone, grew up together and never traveled far. Whoever doesn't care about love is ashamed in the morning. Go out and look at the clothes list, and the vegetation is poor in autumn. If you are not sick, you will be sad, especially for children. The world is hard to match, across the mountain. If the situation returns to war, what will the coward vote for? Growing up with you is still a gully trouble. I'm not young, and I won't practice hard. Think from now on and try to be good. But I want to be healthy, and I want to have enough food and clothing. It is a shame to be slow to receive this kind of training. Come back at the end of the year, and don't travel far.
Heng, Wang, Huai Er Yi Si Ling, Five Mountains divided into Kyushu. Good deeds are unpredictable, and miracles are easy to reward. Mount Hengshan faces Dai in the north, and the beautiful wall is separated from you in the east. He said that in Dongzhuo town, the rugged canopy and pine mountain. The ancestral temple shows the old code, and the altar temple lists the flat field. Ancient trees invade Miyun, and flying springs flow in the world. From an official to an assistant, I am ashamed of my life. It is recommended that jade be sincere and effective, and make good use of it. It was the first day in the suburbs, and it was autumn in Lin. The wind is blowing hard and the fog in Sichuan is closed. I thank you from other places and I look forward to praying for you. Jingfu is like a light wish, and the private door is waiting for you.
Tang asked for more purple shrimp, which is unique to Huyang. Four o'clock delivery, extremely beautiful, suitable for autumn. Double-clamped drums and countless must be used as spears. Bow down to Tang Wang and make him Zhu. So list the same treasure and shame for the plate meal. Garlic friends blind date, melon friends blind date. It is called poem fishing and poem hook. Visit at the same time and stay for a few days. It's the same heart to hate drinking. I haven't been here for a long time, thinking nothing. The cup moves and the mouth is empty. Seal the double carp for it. Generous Hu, if you are willing to share the benefits.
Du Fu accompanied Wang Shiyu to Yao Tongquan, the highest banquet in Dongshan, and brought wine to the river in the evening, with Yao Gongmei in the seat, no less than Chen Taiqiu. Guests in the city have a history and accompany Ma Qi in their spare time. Luo Zhen, at the top of Dongshan Mountain, is ashamed, and the small fruit of the ancient city worries me. The white sunset on the Qingjiang River is about to end, and the beautiful scenery is brought back to the colorful boat. The flute was full of anger and sadness, and the wonderful dance didn't stop all night. Big fish often haunt the lights and listen to the song low, if you like. In the middle of the night, the wind blows cold, and the ship is happy. The Milky Way is full of light and four guests are quiet. Please be respectful, go back to the boat, drink your wine and get on the horse. There is no such thing as a happy life, and there is no frosty clothes.
Li Bai March Tianjin ancient style, thousands of peaches and plums. Morning is a heartbroken flower, and evening flows eastward. The former water is the latter, and the ancient and the modern are continuous. Newcomers are not old, and the bridge is countercurrent. The cock crows and the sea moves, and the emperor Luo Gong Hou Rong. The moon sets in the west and the sun rises, and the afterglow is half a tower. Dressed like a cloud, scattered down the imperial city. The pommel horse is like a dragon, and the gold is wrapped around the horse's head. When you start, you will be ashamed of your mistakes. The fragrant wind leads Zhao to dance, and pigging goes hand in hand. Seventy purple mandarin ducks, both of which are quiet in the theater. Eat, drink and be merry day and night. It has been a great honor since ancient times not to back down after success. The yellow dog sighs, and the green pearl becomes the enemy. Like what a scorpion is, send a boat.
The water god Ruoxi's banquet poem (Qu Dafu's song) is a phoenix, but unfortunately the pheasant flew. Jade is warm and gentle, and it shines with enthusiasm. When the fourth door of Hou was opened, it was Jia Mo's heavy door. Being smart is a good thing, but it's useless. It better be dim. I think it's a boat, but I don't want to go with the flow. It is wrong to carve wood to make feathers. It's a pity that you live in an empty river, and you can rely on it for help. Bloody, flowing, I want to go back to the fish's stomach. The west wind is rustling, the flowing water is fragrant, and the autumn angelica rests on Gracilaria. The sun is shining, clouds are gathering in Sichuan, everywhere, and it is very quiet. My name is always floating, although the blue waves are dry and blue, and my reputation is always flowing. Is it the king of today to make the sweet words of the past prevail? Is a man who knows how to covet fame and fortune, favor one over the other and die with the world. Although he is sleeping, he can't get any benefit from it. When you are the best of the best, you can deal with you. Carving jade beans makes Luo Zhen feel ashamed. Only good words can pay. Dare to write a song about my heart and hold a cup for a long time.
Li Bai felt that when he left from his brother Xu Wangyannian and his brother Yanling, it was a great blow. Xuanyuan is full of embarrassment and purple gas is embarrassing. Seven leaves carry the emperor, and the Millennium light is a branch. Fairy wind gives birth to trees, elegant and beautiful. If a king is embarrassed, he will be solemn. Brother zhe, Mao tu, Luo Jiuqing led Xu Fang and followed Chen Si in seven steps. In the heyday of Yixi, Xiong Hao moved the capital. The crown sword is against the phoenix que, and the boat is waiting for Longtan. Drumming brings out Judy, and Cui Jin takes care of Dan Yong. The king looked around and chose a color to offer flying moth eyebrows. He has been on the halberd for eighteen years and has never moved. The minister groaned and fell to the sky. Changsha lacks dance, and Jinbei becomes a poem. Zuo Jun in the west of Zhejiang is ill and has nothing to do. On the terrace, moss grows, birds make noises on the eaves and curtains. When riding flat shoulders, I am afraid of being known. Chatting and relaxing in the North House makes people feel happy. I'm ashamed to say the land of Liang Yuan, and I'm proud of the standard. Brothers 89, Wu and Qin separated. Great Sage has a good omen. Don't worry about safety alone. Little Xie, flying in the wild geese. Your brother's word is Yanling, and the phoenix is natural. Qingying immortal bone, fragrant orchid. Dreaming of spring grass is not good for anyone. The placenta of a deep-hearted person is especially suitable for me. Gold paste is still useless, jade liquid is still phosphorus. Fu Zhen sent Wan Tong to Zhang Qingmei's hotel. Drugs are more common, precious and shameful. The words of the Bohai Sea are deep, but they are shallow and kind. Singing cicadas and wandering, promoting homesickness. The sun is too hot and the sea is bright. Rivers dry up, ships sink in pavilions. Ride a horse and shake the moon, and go out all night. Don't cry as soon as possible, the sad step is delayed. I would like to protect Mingde, and the royal family is in Qingyi. I want to thank you for your words.