1. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a woman named, who was a yarn twister with regular facial features, pink face and extraordinary appearance. When she was washing gauze by the river, the clear river reflected her delicate figure, making him look more beautiful. At this time, the fish saw her reflection, forgot to swim, and gradually sank to the bottom of the river. Since then, stone, the synonym of "sinking fish", has spread. Shi was born in the "Spring and Autumn War". A girl of 16 years old went to disaster with a fierce posture. Outside the courts of wuyue and China, in a bloody rain that lasted for ten years, she staged a weeping story that turned Gan Kun over and made a generation of overlords finally become the soul of the sword. In addition to the extreme mythical beauty, unofficial history, folk stories and modern literature and art shaped the image of Shi and its role in wuyue War. Some descriptions are impetuous, some are even messy, and they don't reveal the true meaning of the teacher's inner world at all. Some people described her as the bait of the "honey trap", others described her as a "senior pornographic spy" who was invaded by the KGB in the Spring and Autumn Period, and some even described her as a "disaster of losing her daughter". However, I think it is a woman who cares about the country and the people. She is a stunning woman with superb wisdom and simplicity. Beauty is truth, goodness and beauty, and beauty lies in essence, spirit and spirit. We should reveal the compromise and perfect tragic fate from a deeper level, and arouse people's thinking about historical lessons. According to historical records, his father's history was paid by his industry, while his mother assisted him with spinning performances. After a hard day, there are only three meals of porridge and rice. Shi refused to sit down to eat, so his parents chose the easy job of washing yarn for him. Although the family is not very rich, it is also very comfortable and warm. After Xi entered the palace, he "said goodbye to his family forever, his heart ached, his feelings were melancholy, and his face was full of sadness." Look in the mirror in the morning, always looking at the shadow wandering; Every day, when the wind comes, it will snow Let's talk about life history entering Yuegong, teaching political affairs, piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, poetry and songs, and mastering everything. "。 She was beautifully decorated and then sent to the Wu Palace. She wasted ten years in Wu. She did a lot of fruitful work in the upper level of Wu, which caused chaos in the court of Wu. During the half-year preparation for the state of Yue, I fell in love with a lover, but I couldn't get married, so I had to accompany a foreign monarch who was physically disabled and determined. All this is to complete the mission of "rejuvenation" entrusted to her by the King of Yue. Shi is very loyal to his motherland. For the motherland, Shi gave up the love of his parents and individuals. From the point of view of personality, Shi, as a man of flesh and blood, was deeply loved by Fu Cha, a sincere and affectionate prince of Wu. Until Gou Jian hit the State of Wu and forced Fu Cha, the king of Wu, to commit suicide with his sword, he was still crying for the safety of Shi, which greatly moved Shi and made him burst into tears. However, Shi did not perish together with Fu Cha, the king of Wu, but returned to Yue. Originally, Shi was supposed to be treated as the greatest hero of Yue, and then she was reunited with her relatives and her lover. For example, Liang Chenyu's "Huansha Ji" and Shi Quanchuan published by Heilongjiang Korean People's Publishing House describe boating on five lakes, leaving a foreign land with one's lover and returning to nature from the folk, which is very human and can be regarded as a happy ending. However, as a result of historical facts, as Yang Pei described in The Waving Queen and Zheng Zhang described in Dongyue Tribune, Gou Jian, the King of Yue, was so heartless that he asked Shi to "sleep with her" on the night of his return to China, and used Shi as his "plaything" to ravage and destroy her. Is it worse for history to fall into the hands of prince Fu Cha? He went through fire and water for the regime of Gou Jian, the king of Yue, and did not hesitate to go. After returning to China, he was insulted by Gou Jian, the king of Yue, who owed him a lot. Finally, he was sentenced to death for "not sleeping with you", ending his young life. Isn't this the sorrow of history? People are often unwilling to accept this historical fact that goes against people's wishes, preferring to believe it without it rather than believing it with it. Gou Jian, King of Yue, why did you trample on and kill a little girl who made great contributions to you? 2. During the Han and Yuan Dynasties, the north-south border was not peaceful. In order to appease the Xiongnu in the north, Emperor Han Yuan chose Zhaojun to marry Khan to ensure that the two countries would be reconciled forever. On a crisp autumn day, Zhaojun bid farewell to his native land and set off for the north. Along the way, Ma Si Yan Ming, tore heart crack lung; The feeling of sadness disturbed her. On the mountain, she plucked the strings and played a tragic farewell song. The geese flying south heard the sweet piano and saw the beautiful woman riding a horse. They forgot to flap their wings and fell to the ground. From then on, Zhaojun was called "Wild Goose". Wang Zhaojun's story has been handed down from generation to generation, and it is well known to all women and children. "Biography of the Southern Xiongnu in the Later Han Dynasty" contains: "Zhaojun is a Jing, and Nanjun is also. At the beginning, when I was in Yuan Di, I chose a good family as the court. "As the four beauties, Wang Zhaojun, I have loved her stories since I was a child, but I don't know much about her love. Women's love is often charming, and the love of a recognized beauty is even more exciting. There are not many descriptions of Wang Zhaojun's love in history books and classical works. I read some materials and found that her love is sad and beautiful, which doesn't match her beautiful beauty. She didn't only teach people the feat of life and death, but only a woman's restless heart, which explained love vividly. There are many intimate women in history. Princess Wencheng is the most famous, and the most famous is the beautiful Wang Zhaojun. Princess Wencheng's praise is mostly about spreading democratic culture, while Wang Zhaojun's praise is mostly about dumping men all over the world for her beautiful and desolate story. In fact, Wang Zhaojun is a reflection of the struggle for love in feudal society. While people praised her beauty and unfair treatment, they also wrote that she took the initiative to marry Shan Yu and later married Shan Yu's son. A beautiful woman, always tired with her son, can have such a good impression on her. It was mainly her beauty that conquered people. Generally speaking, the beauty of absolute beauty, the mist on the temple, radiant, frowning slightly, reveals a trace of bitterness. Her beauty is ingenious, the crystallization of exquisite beauty of heaven and earth. What is more commendable is that Zhaojun left the fortress and his relatives voluntarily. Voluntary means that you are willing to get married, but think about it the other way around. Why go to the frontier fortress so far away? Nothing can move a girl more than love. But the good husband in feudal society established the concept of love, and the best husband was the emperor. What is Wang Zhaojun's ideal husband? From what she did, it is not difficult to see that she married the emperor. The cruel reality can't make her get what she wants. Mao Yanshou failed to ask for a bribe, and deliberately painted Wang Zhaojun's beauty as a mediocre woman with clay sculpture and wood carving. When Wang Zhaojun left the fortress, someone commented: I heard that the master of the Han Dynasty cut down the painter. Why did the painter decide Yan Jia? I don't know how many flowers there are in the palace. I don't know if I don't marry Khan. With the heart of a girl in love with spring, Wang Zhaojun silently thought: I will wait here for death, how can I meet the king and teach the beauty to accompany the withered lamp? Wang Zhaojun told himself this every day when he lived in the Han Palace. But Wang Zhaojun was at his wit's end until he heard that the emperor wanted to choose a maid-in-waiting to marry Uhaanyehe. Her longing for and pursuit of love has been rekindled. Don't marry the king, wait for the king. Didn't you choose me? I want to get out of this gloomy sky. Opportunity knocks but once. Wang Zhaojun stared at his face in the bronze mirror and devoted himself to putting on bright rouge, as bright as the peach blossom in Han Palace and as beautiful as hibiscus. Before leaving the fortress, Wang Zhaojun, dressed up in full dress, was taken to meet the two most powerful people who missed him day and night, with a hint of expectation and prayer. It was not until later that Wang Zhaojun heard the news of the death of Emperor Han Yuan. Although it was a long time later, Wang Zhaojun's mood was still very strange. She thought it was the man she looked forward to day and night, so she was a little sad. Facing Ambassador China, he said, "Hu Sha is full of mane, his eyebrows are extremely smoked, and his face is red. "Sorrow, hard work and haggard, but now it seems to be painting. China's envoy replied, when will gold redeem the moth? If Wang asked me about my concubine color, it would be better than when I was in the palace. " This may be a confession of Wang Zhaojun's mood at that time. "Zhaojun brushed jade whip, horse crow cheeks. Recently, Han Gong was the concubine of Alakazam in the Ming Dynasty. " This is a true portrayal. Since Wang Zhaojun left the fortress voluntarily, it shows that he has a certain understanding of leaving the fortress and his relatives. Now that he knows each other, he won't be sad about marrying far away. I think the idea that she is a poet's "marrying far away" may come from moving from other places and sympathizing with the "unlucky beauty" in ancient feudal society with extremely inconvenient transportation. This idea is understandable and should not be criticized too much, but it is far from the spirit of Wang Zhaojun in history and does not truly reflect his inner feelings. In my opinion, Wang Zhaojun was praised because of her pursuit of love and yearning for freedom, and also because of the thoughts of people living in a feudal society where poverty and poverty are mixed. At that time, people lived in the era of "the monarch is the minister and the husband is the woman". Love is planted by others, and the love they long for is mostly a mirage, which they can't reach. When Wang Zhaojun broke free from the rope and lived his own life, especially marrying Lao Khan first, and then marrying Lao Khan's son, this is unheard of and rare in China. People associate their fantasies with Wang Zhaojun's real life and become spiritual sustenance. There are too many words to write the story of Wang Zhaojun, so I don't want to go into details. I just think about how women in that era, oppressed love, and even distorted love, were not moved. I didn't make it up. Ge Liang pointed out in the fifth issue of Hebei Academic Journal in 2004 that in the Han Dynasty, the so-called ethnic "in-laws" meant that there was hatred and war between them, mutual recognition, abandoning hatred and fighting, and then concluding peaceful and intimate ethnic relations. Therefore, in the first year of Jingning in the Western Han Dynasty in peacetime, Wang Zhaojun was ordered by the Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty to marry Uhaanyehe, a Hun, in order to consolidate and strengthen the political integration between Han and Xiongnu, rather than the "pro-marriage" of any nation. The "pro-marriage theory of Zhaojun" never appeared in the historical records of Han Dynasty. The theory of "Zhaojun and Qin" not only does not help to clarify the true historical significance of Zhaojun and marriage, but also leads to confusion in people's interpretation of historical materials of the Han Dynasty. How many joys and sorrows have been washed away by the long river of history, but I will not deny Zhao Jun's contribution, because her people at that time created peace, and Wang Zhaojun will surely go down in history! 3. During the Three Kingdoms period, The Story Of Diu Sim, the geisha of Xian Di's minister, was in her back garden when a breeze blew and a cloud covered the bright moon. At this time, Yun3 just saw it. In order to publicize how beautiful her daughter is, Wang Yun told everyone that my daughter is more beautiful than the moon, but the moon can't, so she quickly hid behind the cloud. So The Story Of Diu Sim is called "Moon Pass". The story of Diusim, one of the four beauties in ancient China, enjoys the reputation of "closing the moon to shame flowers and sinking fish like geese". It is a historical allusion composed of wonderful stories that "the moon is closed and the flowers are ashamed, and the fish sink and the geese fall". Closed Moon tells the story of The Story Of Diu Sim and Yue Bai. Shame on Flowers is about Yang Guifei looking at flowers. "Sinking Fish" tells the story of washing sand with stones. The Wild Goose tells the story of Zhao Jun leaving the fortress. According to the research of scholar Meng Fanren, the story of Diusim, surnamed Ren, was born in Muer Village, Jiuyuan County, Bingzhou County, and entered the palace at the age of 15. In charge of the crown of Diusim story worn by courtiers (the hat of Han Dynasty attendants), it was renamed Diusim story. Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms described the story of Diesim in detail, and then it was told to each other by the people, becoming a household name and a great beauty known to all women and children. She beat Lu Bu first and led Lu to kill Dong Zhuo, which became a beautiful talk. More convincingly, when Cao Cao gave her to Guan Yu, the story of Diusim, in order not to hurt the Taoyuan brothers, "led the neck to pray and behead" to give play to human nature. Later, it was said that diusim didn't die, which became the story of a nun. In the honey trap, diusim's story has become a legendary story, and diusim's story is known as "the moon is closed", and its beauty is by no means comparable to that of ordinary people. There is a compliment in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms: It turns out that he belongs to Zhaoyang Palace. He was frightened, turned his hands and looked, only suspecting to fly over Dongting Spring. According to Liangzhou, the lotus steps are steady, the flowers are fresh and the painting hall is fragrant and warm. Also: a little cherry blushes, and two rows of broken jade spray in spring. Lilac sticks out its tongue with a steel sword and beheads treacherous court officials and rebels. The story of diusim is by no means the only beauty in history who has become a political tool. The four beauties are all related to politics. I feel that among the four beauties, Diusim's story is praised by the world and complements her legendary story. She was elected to the palace at an early age and later became a prostitute in Wang. Her position is very low. If she has no entanglements with Lu Bu and Dong Zhuo, and the honey trap becomes famous, the aura and body that hangs over her will turn to dust and be buried in the secular world, and no one knows. Even if she is beautiful, beautiful and enchanting, she is just a man's plaything. Famous prostitutes abound in history, and the story of losing Xin, which is circulated among the people, is also earlier. For example, the dark story of Jinyuntang, Ji's capture, the story of Zangetsu's dixin, and so on. , make the beautiful story of diusim come alive. The story of "Guan Gong beheaded and lost Sim under the moon" is even more impressive. Cao Cao cunningly gave Liu Bei the story of Diusim. In order not to repeat the mistakes of Cao Dong and Lu Bu, Guan Yu closed his eyes and beheaded her under the moon. The story of Duke Guan beheading Diusim under the moon-there is no record of the story of Diusim in the official history. After the death of Lu Bu, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms did not explain the story of Diusim. Most historians believe that the story of Guan Gong's beheading under the moon is fictional. If it is true, Guan Yu is too unworthy to be a man. If it's really about the story of beheading and throwing Sim, I believe the story of throwing Sim off the knife and killing himself with a sword. You want diusim to marry Dong Zhuo for the country, lead Lu Bu to kill him, and then work for Lu Bu for many years. As the saying goes, a leopard cannot change his spots. A woman for the country and the people, in order not to let Cao Cao's plot succeed, stepped forward and complied with the development of the characters. Therefore, diusim's story is strong. She is as beautiful as a flower, but the fire of the sun burns in her heart, which is amazing so far. 4. During the Kaiyuan period of Tang Dynasty, a beautiful daughter named Yang Yuhuan was elected to the palace. After Yang Yuhuan entered the palace, he missed his hometown. One day, she went to the garden to enjoy the flowers, and saw peony and rose in full bloom ... Thinking that she was shut up in the palace and wasted her youth, she sighed and said to the blooming flowers, "Flowers, flowers! When you are still in full bloom every year, when can I have a bright future? " Tears rolled down her eyes. She just touched the flowers. Petals contract immediately, and green leaves roll low. Unexpectedly, she touched the mimosa. At this moment, I was seen by a palace lady. Gong E said everywhere that Yang Yuhuan was more beautiful than flowers, and flowers bowed their heads shyly. The title of "shame on flowers" came from this. The unsealed archives with heavy history, the ability of four beauties to close their eyes and feel ashamed of flowers, and to sink fish and fall wild geese, describe the four beauties as beautiful. At the same time, official historical biographies are also telling their ups and downs. In the midst of different opinions, they shine like dazzling pearls. Yang Yuhuan is unique among the four beauties. Previous people described her as extremely beautiful, amorous feelings, good at singing and dancing, and extremely intelligent. Yang Yuhuan is from Yongle, Bozhou (now Ruicheng, Shaanxi). She is the fourth grandson of the king of Suiling County, and her father is Yang Xuanyan. 16 years old, was hired as a princess by Li Mao, the son of Xuanzong. Later, Xuanzong was not greedy for color and forgot ceremony, and became his own imperial concubine.