Lose weight: control staple food and limit sweets.
If the original food intake is large, the staple food for three meals a day can be reduced by 50 grams. Gradually control the staple food at about 250 ~ 300g g. Wheat, rice and some miscellaneous grains can be selected as staple foods, but we must strictly limit the amount of food we eat and develop the habit of eating seven or eight times full. Try to eat less or not to eat too much starch and very sweet food, such as sweet potato, potato, lotus root starch, jam, honey, candy, candied fruit, malt extract, fruit juice candy and so on. Some foods containing too much fat, such as peanuts, walnuts, sesame seeds and various animal oils, butter, fried foods, etc., should also be controlled. Non-staple food can use lean meat, fish, eggs, bean products and vegetables and fruits with low sugar content.
Eat fiber to lose weight
Fiber will hinder the absorption of food. Fiber absorbs water and expands in the stomach, which can form a larger volume, make people feel full, help reduce food intake, and have a certain effect on weight control. People can digest and absorb food rich in fiber in a certain period of time, and then discharge waste. People who eat more fiber in their diet chew more often, so they eat more slowly. In this way, the small intestine can slowly absorb nutrients, and the blood sugar level is difficult to rise. Because dietary fiber can promote intestinal peristalsis, if eaten in large quantities, constipation will naturally decrease, and the incidence of colorectal cancer will also decrease. Therefore, obese people should eat more fiber.
Lose weight quickly: the "new diet revolution" with high protein
Principle: High-carbohydrate foods can lead to obesity, uncontrollable hunger and appetite. Therefore, limiting the intake of carbohydrates and absorbing a lot of high-protein foods can reduce weight and keep slim. The cycle of this diet is two weeks. In the 14-day slimming plan, you can only eat a moderate amount of vegetables, but you can eat enough milk, eggs, meat and fish. This puts the body into a state of relying on fat instead of carbohydrates to provide energy.
Lose weight with vinegar
Vinegar fever is rising at home and abroad. For example, obese people in America and Japan are drinking vinegar to lose weight. Vinegar contains volatile substances, amino acids and organic acids. It is reported that taking 15~20 ml of vinegar every day can play a certain role in losing weight. In recent years, a kind of "brown rice vinegar essence" produced in Japan is solid particles, which is easy to carry and take. Take 20 pills a day, and you will have obvious weight loss effect in one month. A kind of health vinegar made in Shanghai is also very good. In daily life, there are many ways to eat vinegar. You can dip it in, mix it with raw food, or put a little vinegar in the soup to adjust your appetite.
Drink water or soup in moderation to lose weight.
Drinking water is an indispensable demand in people's daily life. You can eat watermelon and tomatoes to quench your thirst in summer. Watermelon juice, winter melon soup, diuresis Excessive water restriction can make obese people sweat gland secretion disorder, which is not conducive to body temperature regulation, especially urine concentration, metabolic residues are not easy to discharge, and can also cause symptoms such as polydipsia, headache and fatigue. Proper drinking water can replenish water and regulate lipid metabolism.
Drink soup often to keep healthy. Drinking soup is good for human health. It is found that soup is a good appetite suppressant. So some obese people use soup to lose weight. Drink more soup when eating at ordinary times to reduce the intake of staple food, so as to achieve the purpose of losing weight.
Lose weight and eat slowly.
Slowing down the speed of eating at ordinary times can achieve the goal of losing weight. Japanese researcher Nakamura observed that obese men consumed the same amount of food in 8~ 10 minutes, while thin men consumed it in 13~ 16 minutes. In addition, he also investigated the number of times food was chewed. The results show that obese men need 7.7 times, obese women need 8./kloc-0 times, and ordinary men need 8.9 times. Then he tried to lose weight by slowing down his eating. The results showed that obese men lost 4 kg after 19 weeks, while obese women lost 4.5 kg after 20 weeks. Therefore, Nakamura pointed out that when food enters the human body, blood sugar will rise; When blood sugar rises to a certain extent and the appetite center of the brain sends a signal to stop eating, it often has eaten too much food. So fast food can lead to obesity. If you slow down the speed of eating, you can effectively control your food intake and lose weight. Therefore, you should chew slowly when eating.
Second, the three principles of easy weight loss
When it comes to losing weight, I'm afraid the first thing that comes to mind is diet and exercise. Or hungry every day, hungry dizzy; Or you are sweating every day and tired to death. Do you know how to lose weight without dieting or exercising?
First, arrange three meals reasonably.
Eating only high-fiber cereal and low-fat fresh milk for breakfast can not only help defecation, but also be very nutritious and healthy. As for meat and seafood, they are reserved for Chinese food. You can have something light for dinner, and vegetables are the majority.
Second, stand for half an hour after dinner.
In fact, the biggest reason why women get fat is negligence. Because I am busy with work and study, I have no time to allocate my life reasonably and arrange my own diet and daily life. In fact, you can stand for at least half an hour after a full meal, which can not only avoid the trouble of fat accumulation on your stomach, but also save makeup afterwards.
Third, fast for 5 hours before going to bed.
A big taboo of losing weight is to eat before going to bed. When you sleep, your body doesn't need to exercise, and everything you eat will be absorbed by your body and become fat. If you can't stand hunger, you can only eat a small amount of boiled vegetables or fruits.
As long as you can abide by these three principles for a long time, you will naturally stay slim and beautiful, and you can also enjoy delicious food, which is very simple and convenient.
Third, physical exercise.
Wear slimming clothes that suit you, do exercise and increase energy consumption.
Aerobic exercise is the most effective exercise to lose weight, especially those that consume more energy, such as jogging, mountain climbing, brisk walking, ball games and swimming. It is best to finish every exercise continuously without stopping in the middle. Every exercise must consume 300 kilocalories. Usually, this kind of exercise leads to a rapid heartbeat or sweating.
Exercise can improve the metabolic rate of human body, but the effect is only two days at most, so the most important thing is to keep exercising. If you can't do it every day, do it at least once every two days.
For an extremely obese person, even walking can be a great burden. Therefore, when choosing the type of exercise, we should do what we can, or focus on physical load, and gradually increase the amount of exercise to avoid cardiopulmonary overload or muscle and joint injury.
Here are some exercises that can consume 300 kilocalories:
Jog for 30 to 50 minutes.
Cycling 1 hour ~75 minutes.
Walk 1 hour ~l half an hour.
Swim for 30 to 40 minutes.
Play tennis for 45 minutes ~ 1 hour.
Jump rope for 30~40 minutes.