1, geometric sketch modeling training.

We should start with geometry such as cube, circle and combination. Only by understanding geometry can we simplify some complicated things and draw them more easily. It is difficult for students to master the shape, proportion and perspective of geometry in the initial stage, and it is easy to draw deformation, which requires a lot of practice and comparative study and revision among students.

2, the study of stick figure.

Similar to comics, it is relatively easy to master. In the teaching process, firstly, the teacher arranges students to draw a simple illustration of characters and send some information about the five senses, head, feet and hands to the students for reference. Secondly, in the process of painting, students find that the hand is a difficult part to draw. Teachers use the knowledge of structure to explain, and use the methods of picture appreciation and painting demonstration to let students understand the structure of joints.

3. Sketch training. Use simple lines to train the characters' scenes simply and enrich their own library materials. After these basic trainings, figure painting becomes difficult, especially the expression of background or content. Teachers demonstrate and comment one by one, so that students can understand, accept and solve problems faster, and the future design and creation will be much easier, laying a solid foundation for hand-drawn illustrations.

Second, materials.

1. Hand-drawn pen: drawing pencil, mechanical pencil, stylus and signature pen. These pens are the most commonly used tools when drawing the first draft of a design.

2. Drawing instruments: ruler, T-square, curve ruler, tape measure, magnifying ruler, graduated ruler, triangular plate, cutting ruler, universal plotter, compasses, etc. Drawing tools should be accurate, precise and high-quality products, and small errors are good drawing tools.

3. Coloring equipment: palette, tray, pen washer, color label, etc.

4. Hand-painted tools: paper cutters, various art knives, carving knives and adhesive tapes.

Extended data:

Illustration is an art form. As an important visual communication form of modern design, it occupies a specific position in modern design with its intuitive image, true sense of life and beautiful appeal. It is widely used in many fields of modern design, involving cultural activities, social undertakings, commercial activities, film and television culture and so on.

The development of illustration art has a long history. From the world's oldest illustration cave mural to the Japanese folk print ukiyo-e painting in the Edo period, all of them show the development of illustration. Illustrations first developed with the changes of newspapers and books in the early19th century.

Its real golden age began in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. At that time, the illustrations just separated from art works were obviously drawn, and most of the authors engaged in illustrations were professional painters. Later, influenced by the school of abstract expressionism, they turned from concrete to abstract. It was not until the 1970s that illustrations returned to the realistic style.

References:

-Illustration

PS photos to hand-drawn illustrations (with characters) For us who have been obsessed with countless comics, how happy it is to be able to turn photos of our travels and parties into illustrations/comics, as if we could create our own comic world. Let me share my creative process here. Before and after pictures first: There are many tutorials on how to turn photos into illustrations on the Internet, but only pure landscape photos can look good. There is always a feeling of "knowing it is a photo at a glance" when people's photos are turned out. So I added some hand-drawing on the basis of the online tutorial to make the final effect more like hand-drawing. First of all, we should turn the photos into illustrations. There are many such tutorials, and the better one is: PS saves the hand cancer party for three minutes to learn the hand-drawn illustration style. You can refer to it, so I won't repeat it here. The effect is as follows: if there is any deviation in the effect made by everyone, it may be that I adjusted the tone too much when I made it (I can't remember it for too long). In fact, after the first step, it has been very feel, but I prefer the animation style, and the characters above are still partial to oil painting. So, redraw a sketch and color it according to the characters in the photo, and it's done: poof, I'm kidding, but the sketch must be typed first, so that you can play your imagination, and you don't have to stick to the original picture, just handle the perspective and interaction of the scene. In order to see clearly, I reduced the transparency of the background: please forgive my 50-point hand-drawing technique (covering my face). In fact, in a beautiful scene, no matter how you draw, there will be color. Here you can refer to some hand-painted coloring techniques. I'm Xiao Bai, so I won't embarrass myself. However, it can provide a simple way to pick some bright and bright colors and draw solid colors for people. The simpler it is, the more hand-drawn illustration it feels. Or refer to the color matching in the works of Miyazaki Hayao and Xinghai City, all of which are very bright. Coloring effect: Finally, combining characters and scenes, pay attention to the occlusion relationship (in fact, the girl behind the pillar in the above picture has already handled the occlusion relationship), and add some shadows in the center to enhance the sense of reality. Ps can only erase a little of the original words in the soap chip. Another very important element is the sky, which can set off the atmosphere very strongly In terms of hue, my scene is a little yellow-green, so I also chose the sky with this hue. There can't be too many clouds in the sky, otherwise it will steal the host's attention and the audience will be attracted to the sky involuntarily. The sky I chose comes from Makoto Shinkai, and the final draft is as follows: This article is only about the basics. The children's shoes I am interested in can be hand-painted in depth, and I can draw more awesome works. But it is more important to draw on photos than technology, such as the work of Swedish illustrator JohanTh_rnqvist: expand your imagination, and believe that everyone can create interesting illustrations with your photos. Teach you to draw classical beauty: an introductory course of hand-drawn illustration techniques in ancient style. The light smoke touches your hands, and the powder is fragrant and intoxicated. Dust cloud eyebrows, a ray of light fragrance, low attic, who is Lan Xuan, Yun? Flowers are still blooming, and rouge is charming. Half is jade brocade, showing off powder makeup. Walking in the lotus, the feather fan is light. Step 1: Draft line 1. Create a new layer on white paper and draw a sketch of the characters. Tick off the big outline of the foreground flower and the branches behind it. 2. Draw the general outline of the clothing on the basis of the characters and hook the general composition of the scene. 3. Reduce the transparency of the layer. Create a new layer and start drawing line drawings, starting with the eyes. Line drawing is a process of secondary creation, so be careful. 4. Draw the outline of the eyes. Then draw the five senses of the nose and pay attention to the shape of the 45-degree side of the nose. 5. Follow the draft and hook the outline of your face and ears. Create a new layer and draw the general direction and interpenetration of the character's hair. 6. Draw the bun shape of the hair and refine the hair insertion. 7. When drawing headdresses, you can refer to photos of traditional headdresses or design them yourself, and pay attention to details. 8. Create a new layer, and slowly sketch the lines of clothes from the collar. The line transition can be drawn according to the hardness of the clothing material. The soft cord of the cloth is smooth and soft, and the hard cord of the cloth is tough. 9. Continue to improve clothing, and pay attention to the overlapping relationship when painting. At the same time, pay attention to the flowing feeling of the ribbon. 10. Add patterns to the neckline of clothes and other places. Patterns can refer to traditional clothes. The pattern should be drawn according to the direction of the clothes. 1 1. Create a new layer and draw flowers in the foreground. Flowers can be painted according to personal preference, or you can draw one first and then copy it to achieve the feeling of flowers. 12. Continue to build a new layer, and draw leaves and trunks and ribbons behind them. Step 2: Color the skin, color 13. Create a new layer and place a light green background color on the picture. Don't spread it everywhere, and don't fill it up. Pick a few key places to put, and leave room for pictures. 14. Create a new layer and fill the skin with background color. 15. Continue to build a new layer and cast a shadow on the corner of the eye, the triangular fossa, the bottom of the nose and the overlapping lines. Then create a new layer and paint the ends of the characters' eyes with bright red. Colour the five senses 16. After adjusting the blush, fill your eyes with the background color. Then deepen the upper eyelid. 17. Choose a gray-cold green and brush a layer of reflection under your eyes. Then choose a dark color with the same color as the background color of the eyes and point it on the pupil of the eyes. Use a few bright colors to shine some light under your eyes to highlight your eyes. 18. Select red, adjust the hardness of the brush to the lowest, and paint a layer of color at the end of the eye. Draw eyeliner for figures, because the figures drawn this time are more charming, so the eyeliner should be slightly tilted. Eyeliner can be hooked with indigo first, and then pressed with dark color. After the eyeliner is hooked, the makeup of the eyes comes out. 19. Press the nose with crimson-gray, and brighten the edge of the nose with cool color. 20. Lip makeup is what the ancients called "red lips". Like this, use a red color close to pink, and click lip bead up and down to let the feeling of red lips begin to come out. Deepen the color around the lip line and finally stand out, so that the makeup of the whole face is completed. Colour your hair 2 1. Colour your hair. First create a new layer, fill the hair with background color, and then highlight the highlights with bright colors. Then continue to deepen the structural part of the hair. 22. Create a new layer and hook the hair with a shadow shape according to the sketch of the hair. This step should be drawn slowly. Deepen the place where the hair is interspersed to make the sense of volume of the hair stand out. Then reduce the brush size, hook some fine white hair and highlight the hair. 23. Colour the headdress. First create a new layer on the hair layer, be sure to press it on all layers of hair, and then fill the bottom of the headdress. Color matching can refer to some photos of traditional jewelry. 24. Fill the headdress with color and put a layer of Phnom Penh on the headdress hook. Shape beads. It feels like drawing a circle. First, draw shadows, then draw reflections and ambient colors, and finally draw highlights. 25. Color all headdresses in the same way. Don't forget to paint a beautiful chloden on a woman's nails! Clothing coloring 26. To color clothes, this step is to layer them, fill them with color, draw them flat, or make some changes. Create a new layer and fill in the pattern color of the clothes. The color here is blue, so you can color it when painting. 27. Continue to draw accessories and press the structural points of clothes with a big brush. On the clothing layer, draw the shadow of the clothing pattern. This step also requires patience. 28. Create a new layer and shadow the ribbon. After finishing, adjust the color according to the picture, the color of the clothes becomes lighter and the color of the ribbon increases. Colour the background. Create a new layer and use it as a human layer in the background. Flowers that fill the color of the trunk and deepen the foreground. 30. Create a new layer, fill the ribbon with color, and pay attention to adjusting the color. 3 1. Create a new layer at the bottom of the flower and fill the leaves with colors. Fill the camellias with white, and then light the stamens. Create a new layer on the background and draw thick leaves in the distance. 32. Refine flowers, deepen leaf roots and adjust leaf color. 33. Hook the shape and shadow of leaves and roots. Adjust the color of the foreground flowers, highlight some parts, and make the picture not too heavy. Finally, draw some pictures of flying petals and wild geese in the distance to complete the drawing.