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Tour guide words of Zeng Guofan's former residence in Shuangfeng, Hunan Province
Zeng Guofan, a famous minister in Qing Dynasty, was born in Lianhua Town (formerly Xiangxiang County) in Shuangfeng on October 11th in the 16th year of Jiaqing (A.D. 18 1).

He was born in Baiyangping Street and now belongs to Tianping Village, Ye He Town. It used to be an ordinary house with an entrance and two transverse walls. After three times of construction, a rich manor has been formed here, surrounded by high walls. Bai Yutang? . The book on the trough door was written by Zeng Guofan's father? Fang Mai Yan Qun? Four big characters. There is an old tree in front of the gate, and a big wisteria like a dragon hovers over it. After Zeng Guofan was promoted, it was rumored that he was reincarnated as a python, and the big wisteria was the incarnation of the python dragon. He is covered with ringworm, that is, Long Lin. Coincidentally, after his death, the old trees and wisteria withered one after another.

Zeng Guofan's grandfather Zeng Xinggang built a farm house in Baiyangping in the lotus leaf, and there was also a farm house in the lower back nearby. When his father and uncle separated, they were divided to the lower waist (now belonging to Liangjiang Village, Ye He Town) and became Zeng Guofan's second former residence. It used to be an ordinary farmhouse with one entrance and two horizontal rows, but later it expanded four tile houses with one horizontal row, named? Golden hall? , with uncle's house? Bai Yutang? Correspondence. As early as the 13th year of Daoguang (AD 1833), Zeng Guofan turned these four new houses into? Listen to Yu Xuan? Kiss the book on the door? Listen to Yu Xuan? The big word of meters high. In September of the second year of Xianfeng (AD 1852), after his mother Mrs. Jiang died of illness, he returned to his hometown to open a ceremony for his mother. At noon alone, there were more than 240 guests who ate it three times. His five brothers are ashamed and eager to buy Tian Yu widely. After defeating the Taiping Army, the Tseng family? Turn Nanjing into a foreign wealth? Buildings in my hometown. 1. Ceng Guoquan was built in Xianfeng for nine years (A.D. 1859)? The Doctor Award Hall and Dunde Hall are located in Daping (now Daping Village, Ye He Town), and a Forto Manor is juxtaposed. So Zeng Guofan is building in Fulu? Hou Yong Defoe's backyard.

Zeng Guofan's third former residence, Fu Houtang, was built by his younger brother Ceng Guoquan and Zeng. Zeng Guofan was made a Prince Taibao in the third year of Tongzhi, and was made a first-class marquis, while his younger brother imitated the regulations of Houfu. A few years later, Futuo completely transformed into a grand and compact. Houfu? . The whole house covers an area of over 40,000 square meters, with a building area of 1 1,000 square meters. Civil structure, with the cloister style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. The house sits west facing east, with a vast field in front and a trickle around it; Backed by a half-moon hill, bamboo and wood are planted inside, and the seasons are evergreen. A tall wall surrounds the pedestrian passage between east and west. Into the East Room and Westinghouse, it is a half-moon terrace paved with granite, with Daqing Dragon and Phoenix Flag, Xiang Jun Shuai Flag, 10,000-person umbrella and so on. Outside Taiping, there is a half-moon lotus pond, and the lotus flowers set each other off in summer, just like Pan Palace. In the middle of the platform is the entrance door with Ceng Jize's book hanging on it? Ihouyongdi? Four pieces of Judy's gold-lettered straights, as the locals call them? Houfu? Or? Prime minister's office? .

Entering the front door, there is a wide inner flat with exotic flowers and grasses. Cross the flagstone road in Zhong Ping, which leads directly to the second step. Is that Zeng Guofan's book hanging on the main hall door? Fu Hou Tang? Three golden characters on a red background. Before and after the purlin, it is the main body of Fuguitang. Front desk name? Eight churches? Zeng Guofan's book hung in the hall? Eight churches? Three black gold plaques were written by Ceng Jize's father in official script? Eight books? Family training:? Reading ancient books is based on exegesis, writing poems is based on tone, caring for relatives is based on gaining goodwill, keeping in good health is based on less anger, staying at home is based on not taking advantage, and marching is based on not disturbing people. ? Behind the nave is a sacred platform. On the shrine of the Five Dragons, there are Ceng Jize's straight books? Zeng's ancestors kissed the gods? Plaque; Hanging on the top is an imperial letter from the emperor in the ninth year of Tongzhi (AD 1870), which was given to Zeng Guofan by the imperial book. Schoenberg? A horizontal plaque with gold lettering on a black background. There are still royal books hanging on the walls on both sides? Fu? 、? Shou? Two-character straight plaque; Regarding the shrine, he wrote his own book in Tongzhi for two years? Su Yong He Ming? White and blue horizontal plaque.

The back hall is headed by two sides, and Mrs. Zeng Guofan lives in Ouyang; On the other side is the house of his eldest son Ceng Jize and his wife. The left door of the front building is the south hall, and there are four first rooms on both sides, which are the living room of Zeng Guofan's second son, Zeng Ji Hong; On the right is the North Hall, where Zeng's eldest son and wife live. There are three libraries at the north and south ends, Zeng Guofan's public library and Ceng Jize's Puji Library at the south end, and Ji Fang Library in Zeng Ji Hong at the north end. This is the essence of Fu Hou Tang, with a collection of about 300,000 volumes, which is the largest private library in modern China.

Fushoutang was once listed as a national cultural relics protection unit by the National Government, and/kloc-0 was announced as a provincial cultural relics protection unit by the Hunan Provincial People's Government in 1996. Known as China? Country house? Fu Hou Tang, Zeng Guofan's former residence, was announced by the State Council as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units in 2006, which is also the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units in Loudi.