Wang, a physician in Yuan Dynasty, established his position in the field of typhoid fever with a brief example of typhoid miscellaneous diseases, and was respected by later generations as the pioneer of the theory of yin syndrome of typhoid miscellaneous diseases. When we read this book, we can see two prescriptions, one is Shenshu decoction and the other is Baizhu decoction. Shenshu decoction is composed of Rhizoma Atractylodis, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Glycyrrhrizae Radix, and is used to treat "those who suffer from internal injury and drink cold, and those who suffer from exogenous cold without sweat." It is mentioned in the addition and subtraction of its prescription: "If the sun syndrome is fever and aversion to cold, and the pulse is tight, Notopterygium root should be added." Adding notopterygium root will not become the prescription mentioned above? Notopterygii Rhizoma, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Atractylodis, and Glycyrrhrizae Radix, which can be called "Shenshu Decoction" here, are mainly used for patients suffering from wind-cold due to internal injury and exogenous cold pathogen, with symptoms of fever, aversion to cold, anhidrosis, and tight pulse. After reading this, I can't help but become interested in this prescription. Its indication is very similar to Mahuang Decoction, but there is more "internal typhoid drink" in the etiology. The appearance of Shenshu decoction is a supplement to the syndromes of taiyang disease and a development of clinical application of classic prescriptions. What interests me is that I know very little about my descendants. Why? After reading Wang's It's Hard to Know, I finally found the reason, that is, Shenshu Decoction is actually Jiuwei Qianghuo Decoction, and Jiuwei Qianghuo Decoction is well known as the classic prescription of Treatise on Febrile Diseases. In this kind of square. We believe that Notopterygium Notopterygium, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Herba Asari and Rhizoma Chuanxiong are the core components of this prescription, which are inseparable in Shenshu Decoction and its similar prescriptions. Notopterygii Rhizoma, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Asari and Rhizoma Chuanxiong are discussed as follows:

1 Empirical Study on Compatibility Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescriptions

Headaches are widely used According to the efficacy classification of drugs, the main efficacy ranges of headache drugs are: expelling wind and relieving pain, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, calming the liver and calming the wind, soothing the liver and regulating qi, eliminating phlegm and phlegm, calming the wind and relieving spasm, benefiting qi and nourishing blood, strengthening the spleen and tonifying the kidney, warming the middle warmer and dispelling cold, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, purging fire and cooling blood. Jiuwei Qianghuo Decoction was written by Zhang Fang, a teacher of Wang and a doctor of Jin Dynasty, and by Wang. The original prescription consists of Notopterygium Rhizoma, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Asari, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Rehmanniae, Scutellariae Radix and Glycyrrhrizae Radix. The indication is "sun syndrome", and the original meaning of the square is "Jing Yun: Sweat can't take ephedra, and sweat can't take cassia twig. If you don't take it well, it will become countless. Therefore, this law is enacted so that it will not commit three taboos. " The description of its function in the book is "increase the loss and use it, and the effect is like a god." If the air is cold, you can use Saposhnikovia divaricata, Schizonepeta tenuifolia and fermented soybean. In spicy and mild temperatures, spicy and mild, or spicy and mild, can be used in combination. This compatibility method was widely used in Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Notopterygium root and cassia twig from Tang Dynasty to Song Dynasty. Physical deficiency, we should pay attention to a problem here. Hyperhidrosis due to superficial deficiency, simple Guizhi decoction syndrome is superficial deficiency and hyperhidrosis, which is different from the following prescriptions, such as Yupingfeng powder, which has obvious indications and should be witnessed by obvious qi deficiency. Qi deficiency has certain witness, which is the basic performance, such as mental fatigue, pale or yellow face. It can be short of breath and has some basic manifestations of spleen and lung qi deficiency. At the same time, it is mainly manifested in spontaneous sweating, but sweating with Guizhi decoction, or both exterior and interior syndrome, the camp and the health are not sweating with this Guizhi decoction, or the patient is dirty, has no other diseases, sometimes has fever and spontaneous sweating, or often sweats, which does not reflect the witness of basic qi deficiency. This is the standard for clinical use. If there is obvious evidence of qi deficiency, then Yupingfeng powder is mainly modified and compatible. In that case, this spontaneous sweat can be mixed with Guizhi decoction. This is a difference in the clinical use of spontaneous perspiration. This constitution refers to qi deficiency, plus certain superficial deficiency. The appearance is false, so use this. Of course, this kind of general qi deficiency is not very heavy, and it is not necessary to use this prescription if it is heavy. If you have cough and asthma, you should use Xuan Jiang's lung qi to relieve phlegm and cough. It is common for platycodon grandiflorum and perilla to maintain health, and almonds can also benefit the lungs and relieve cough. More peaceful drugs are used for addition and subtraction.

? 2? From the analysis and demonstration of modern pharmacology

? The medicine has antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, and can inhibit DNA synthesis of monocytes. 1, antipyretic effect Jiuwei Qianghuo oral liquid, granule, and Jiuwei Qianghuo pill soup are given orally, which has antipyretic effect on rabbits or rats with fever caused by vaccine, endotoxin and beer yeast. 2. Analgesic effect: The water extract and alcohol extract of Jiuwei Qianghuo Pill can inhibit the writhing reaction of mice caused by acetic acid, reduce the writhing times, and the alcohol extract can obviously increase the pain threshold of mice. 3. Anti-inflammatory Effect Jiuwei Qianghuo Oral Liquid (10g/kg) can inhibit ear swelling caused by croton oil in mice and foot swelling caused by egg white in rats. 4. Sedative effect Jiuwei Qianghuo oral liquid and granules have a certain sedative effect, which can reduce the spontaneous activities of mice. 5 inhibit DNA synthesis of monocytes, such as Yang Kui.

3. Demonstrate from the clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine.

When it comes to Notopterygium, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Herba Asari and Rhizoma Chuanxiong, people will naturally think of colds caused by exogenous pathogenic wind, cold and dampness. In fact, its compatibility does not stop there. Besides being widely used for common cold in four seasons, it is also used for treating wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, headache caused by various reasons, vomiting and diarrhea caused by spleen dampness and spleen yang deficiency. As long as it is a syndrome caused by pathogenic wind-cold and dampness, as long as we change the prescription reasonably, the effect is very good. Gao Jianzhong, a student of tanghe county Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, began to suffer from chills, fever, headache, general pain, joint pain, anhidrosis and sore throat at night. The tongue is red, the coating is white and moist, and the pulse is floating. Syndrome differentiation is exogenous wind-cold with dampness, blood stasis and heat. The treatment is to dispel wind and cold, dampness and heat. Prescription: 9 grams of Notopterygium Rhizoma, 9 grams of Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, 6 grams of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 0/2 grams of Fructus Arctii/kloc-,0/2 grams of Fructus Forsythiae/kloc-and 3 grams of raw licorice. 1 dose, decoct in water and take it hot, and cover it with the remaining materials after taking it. Sweating after a suit.