Jingwei's reclamation, the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Houyi shooting at the sun, Goddess mending the sky, Jingke stabbing Qin, chasing the sun, self-recommendation, a blessing in disguise, Kong Rong's letting pears, Wu Wang's cutting, Dong Shi's effective, Wu Xia's Amon, Bole Xiangma, Dayu's water control, friendship, Jiang Lang's fishing with all his strength, Zhou Lang.
1, latitude and longitude reclamation
Pronunciation: jρ jΡ ng wè i tiá n h m: i m: i.
Meaning: Jingwei, the name in ancient mythology. Jingwei brought wood and stones and decided to fill the sea. In the old days, it was a metaphor of deep hatred and revenge determination. The latter metaphor is determined and not afraid of difficulties.
From: The Classic of Mountains and Seas by Ji Yi in the Warring States Period and the Classic of Beishan Mountain: "The daughter of Emperor Yan is called a girl. The girl drowned while swimming in the East China Sea, so she was Jingwei. She often drowned in the East China Sea with the title of wood and stone in Xishan. "
Yan Di's youngest daughter, Nu Wa, swam around in the East China Sea, but she couldn't go back (home), so she became Jingwei. From time to time, she grabbed wood and stones from Xishan to block the East China Sea.
2. The East is effective
Pronunciation: d not d ng sh Xia o pín
Explanation: effect: imitation; Frown. Metaphor is random imitation, and the effect is extremely bad.
From: Zhuangzi Tian Yun, Zhuang Zhou of the Warring States Period: "Therefore, scholars are sick and indulge in it, and the ugly ones see it as beautiful and are fascinated by it. When the rich see it, they will stay at home; When the poor see it, they leave with their wives. "
Long, long ago, Xi Shi walked around with a sad face. An ugly neighbor saw it and thought it was beautiful to frown. When she came back, she was still frowning in the neighborhood. The rich people nearby saw it and closed the door. The poor man saw it and ran away with his wife and children.
For example, if flowers are really buried, it can be said that they are "effective", which is not only not novel, but also disgusting. -Cao Qing Xueqin's Dream of Red Mansions (30th)
Grammar: subject-predicate type; As predicate, object and attribute; It is derogatory.
3. Friendship in Guan Bao
Pronunciation: ancient m: n b à o zh and Ji ā o
Explanation: In the Spring and Autumn Period, Guan Zhong and Bao were the most familiar people in Qi Dynasty. Later, it was often compared to a friend with deep friendship.
From: Liezi Mo Lifeng in the Warring States Period: "My parents know Bao Shu."
The people who gave birth to me are my parents, and the people who know me are Bao.
Grammar: formal; Become an object; With praise.
4. a blessing in disguise
Pronunciation: sàI wēng shēm
Explanation: plug: border danger; Weng: Old man. Metaphor may benefit from a temporary loss. It also means that bad things can be turned into good things under certain conditions.
From: Liu An in the Western Han Dynasty, "Huai Nan Zi Ren Xun": "He who is close to the border has a good skill, and the horse died in Hu for no reason. Everyone hung up, and his father said, "Why isn't this a blessing?" After living for several months, his horse returned to Hu. Everyone congratulated him, and his father said, "Why can't this be a disaster? "The family is rich and good, and the son is good at riding, but he broke his stomach.
Everyone hung up, and his father said, "Why isn't this a blessing?" After living for a year, the Hu people entered the fortress, and the Dingzhuang people played with strings. The man near the fort, the deceased was nineteen. This alone is lame. Father and son protect each other. Therefore, a blessing is a curse, and a curse is a blessing, and it cannot be extremely unfathomable. "
A person who is good at guessing good or bad luck and mastering tricks lives near the frontier fortress. Once, his horse ran to the residence of the Hu people for no reason. People came to comfort him for this. The old man said, "Why isn't this a blessing?" A few months later, the lost horse came back with many good horses of the Hu people. People came to congratulate him. The old man added, "Why isn't this a disaster?" There are many good horses in the fortune teller's house. His son likes riding horses. As a result, he fell off his horse and broke his leg.
People began to sympathize with him. The old man said, "Why isn't this a good thing?" After a year, the conference semifinals invaded the frontier fortress on a large scale, and all the able-bodied men confessed to go to war. Many people died near the frontier fortress. Only Sai Weng's son was saved from the battle because of his lame leg, and the father and son saved their lives together.
Grammar: subject-predicate type; As an object and clause; A word used as a consolation.
Step 5 recommend yourself
Pronunciation: máo suì zì jiàn
Commentary: Mao Sui recommended himself. This is a metaphor for volunteering and recommending work.
From: Biography of Historical Records of Ping Yuanjun by Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty: "People who have made a lot of achievements in China all praised Ping Yuanjun and said,' I heard that you are going to join forces with Chu and join twenty people in a restaurant, that's all. If one person is missing, I hope you can be prepared. "
A man named Mao Sui came to the front and recommended himself, saying, "I heard that Mr. Wang was going to the State of Chu to sign an agreement, and agreed to go with 20 public guests instead of watching it outside. However, one person is still missing. I hope that Teacher Wang will start with the number of people! "
Example: I volunteered and got the approval of the headmaster. Only in this way can we scrape through the difficulties. -Zou Taofen's experience and profound friendship.
Grammar: subject-predicate type; As predicate, object and attribute; With praise.