When Confucius became an official, he made it a festival to keep fit and die. Young and old people eat differently, and their strengths are different. Men and women don't draw, roads don't meet, and utensils don't carve. That's a four-inch coffin and a five-inch coffin. Because the hills are graves, they are not sealed and trees are not planted, but the western princes are indifferent. Call Confucius: "Where is the way to govern Lu?" Confucius said to him, "Although the world is fine, why is it only Lu?"? So within two years, the public thought it was common. Different from the nature of the five realms, everything has its place, so it is salty. At first, Ji was buried in the south of Tomb Road, and Confucius was buried in the ditch. According to legend, Ji Yue said, "It's immoral to demote the monarch to show his sin, so it's a combination now, so it's called Yue. "
Ding Gong and Qi Gong met in Oracle bones, and Confucius took photos of the incident. He said: "If I hear about civil affairs, I will be well equipped. If I have military affairs, I will be well equipped. If the ancient princes leave Xinjiang, I will be accompanied by officials, so please have a left and right Sima. " Duke Ding followed me. When you arrive at the clubhouse, it is a third-class altar, where you will meet each other with courtesy and climb high to offer. Qi Jun doesn't make princes, doesn't seek summer, barbarians don't mess with China, prisoners don't join the alliance, and soldiers don't force them to do good, which is an ominous sign for God and a rude virtue for people. Qi Hou was very unhappy and avoided them. For a time, he played music in the palace and showed off the dwarfs. Confucius is eager. The Qi people wrote, "With this alliance, I will leave the country for Qi, instead of following me with 300 chariots. "Confucius told us nothing in return, saying," If you don't return to my warm place, I will serve for a lifetime. "The Duke of Qi will give a big gift, and the son Liang Qiu said," Why doesn't my son know Qilu? " "If you have achieved something and enjoyed it, you are a diligent deacon. If you don't go out and indulge yourself, you will enjoy it. If you don't, you will use the shame of a gentleman and enjoy it in the name of abandoning the ceremony. Therefore, Zhao De also,
Confucius said in Dinggong: "If you don't hide armor at home, there will be no pheasants in the city. The old system is still there. Today, three families have made it illegal, please damage it. " This made Ji kill Zhong from Sandu. His uncle and grandson were not proud of her family, and because of the waste of public mountains, they led people to attack Lu. Confucius and Ji's uncle and grandson entered Fei's palace and boarded martial arts. It takes people to attack, but in Taiwan Province, Confucius ordered the punishment to be cut by the whole people, and it takes people to attack the north, so it will be the city of the three capitals. It will strengthen public office, weaken the private sector, respect the monarch and humble the minister, and become a big political company.
In the early days, some sheep dealers in Lu often drank their sheep to cheat. Some people in the city used to drink their sheep, but their wives were free. Some people are cautious and extravagant. Those who buy six animals in Lu are decorated with stored prices. Confucius was in charge of politics, so Shen Youshi dared not drink his sheep. Gong Shenshi married his wife and traveled across the border. In March this year, he was cautious.
Start with the second one.
Confucius took photos of events for Rusikou, which made him very happy. Zhong You asked, "From hearing a gentleman's misfortune to not being afraid, happiness to unhappiness. Now, the master is happy. Why? " Confucius said, "Of course there are words. Didn't you say that pleasure is very important to you? " So, on the seventh day, Shao Zhengmao, a chaotic doctor, was slaughtered under two views and died in North Korea. On the third day, Zi said, "My husband is young and vigorous, but Lu also heard about it. Now that the master is in power, he has begun to punish it, or has it lost? " Confucius said: "alive, I say you have your reasons." There are five evils in the world, stealing is irrelevant. On the one hand, you are rebellious and dangerous, on the other hand, you are eccentric and firm, on the one hand, you argue with falsehood, on the one hand, you remember ugliness and increase your knowledge, on the other hand, you can't help being punished by a gentleman, but you can't help being young and upright. On the other hand, your life is enough to form a party, so you can talk about it. There is nothing you can do. Tang Jean, Pan Zheng and Cai are in charge, Tai Gong is in charge, Guan Zhong is in charge of Fu Yi, and Zi Chan is in charge of Shihe. This is the seven sons, each different, just like the seven sons, so it is unforgivable. As the poem says, "troubles are quiet, they are confined to small groups, and small people are in groups."
Confucius is Lu's great master, and there is a lawsuit between father and son. The owner will hold it together. If he doesn't say goodbye in March, his father will ask you to stop. The master forgave him. Hearing this, Ji Sun said unhappily, "Scoot bullied me and told me that the country must be filial first, and I will teach filial piety to the people today. Isn't it all right? " Forgive, what? After telling Confucius, Zi sighed, "Alas! It is unreasonable to kill a man who has lost his way in high society. It is wrong to listen to his prison without teaching filial piety. All three armies are defeated and cannot be beheaded. Unbreakable and unpunished. What? Can't teach, the crime is not in the hearts of the people. If the husband delays ordering punishment, the thief will be punished. If you don't try to instruct or insult the government, the punishment can be immediate. As the book says, "Justice and punishment are just to kill you, but if you don't care, you must teach first and then punish. "It is moral to take first, but it is not enough. Then the people knew the crime. There is a cloud in the poem: "the son of heaven is a neighbor, so that the people will not be fascinated." "This is because of the powerful and punish mistakes, but not used. This life is not like this. Confuse people and confuse people, so the punishment is complicated and thieves are invincible. Who can't board an empty bus within three feet? This is also a hasty reason. A mountain hundreds of miles away is overloaded, so why bother? The mausoleum is late. Today, the secular mausoleum is too late. Although there is a criminal law, can ordinary people not exceed it? 」
Wang third
Confucius lived in seclusion and used to be an attendant. Confucius said, "Today is a gentleman, and only the words of scholars and doctors can be heard. As for the gentleman's words, I hope so. I use the words of a king to transform the world without leaving home. " Ceng Zi began to sit down and said, "What is the king's word?" Confucius should not. Ceng Zi said: "It is difficult to wait on the master's leisure, because he dares to ask questions." Confucius should not. Ceng Zi stood in awe, took off his clothes and stood down. Confucius sighed and said to Ceng Zi, "Can you tell Wang Zhidao and? Ceng Zi said, "If you dare not think you are enough, please learn from what you have heard. Confucius said, "Living here, I talk about you and your husband, so you are wise, so you respect the Tao. This is immoral and disrespectful. Although there are good horses in the country, you can't ride them in the road. Although there are many people, we can't rule them by their ways. "This is called the way of Wang Mingzhi. When you are a layman for three days, you don't have to spend money. Ceng Zi said, "You don't need to work or spend money to be King Amin, but how can you smell it?"? Confucius said: "In the past, Shun Di left Yu and left, but he ruled the world without leaving the dinner table. If the husband does this, there is no effort. If the politics is unfair and the monarch suffers, it will not work, and the minister is guilty. If the tax was levied on the eleventh day, people's resources would be used, but it was only three days, and it was timely to enter the mountain, but no tax was levied. If the city is closed, it won't receive taxes. Ceng Zi said, "What are the seven religions?" Confucius said: "Respect for the elderly means filial piety, respect for teeth means filial piety, kindness means benevolence, kindness means choosing friends, virtue means greed means shame, and humility means shame." These are the so-called seven religions. Seven religions are the foundation of governing the people. Politics and religion are the foundation. Everything on it is the people. " The purpose of teaching is to spread the world without complaining, to accept the mortal world without plugging it, to treat it with courtesy and righteousness, and to make the people abandon evil, such as pouring snow into the soup. Ceng Zi said: "The Tao is enough, but the disciples are not clear." Confucius said, "How is Auntie?" What's more, in the past, the king ruled the people, and the law was bound to break the seal, which was rational. Then the sage people have nothing to hide, and the mob has nothing to hide. So that they can learn from the sky, use the virtuous to retreat from corruption, only the virtuous are happy, and the unscrupulous are afraid. They mourn widows, promote loneliness, pity the poor, induce filial piety and choose talents. When you give, you will do it; When you approach, you will be moved; When you are far away, you will be attached; When you are in charge, you will know your feet; If you are at ease, you will know your feet; When you are not far away, you will do it. Weekly system, including 300 steps, 1000 steps for wells, three wells for wells, three wells for wells, three times for wells, five miles for seals, and a hundred miles for countries. This is not to fill the palace. It's not for people. This is also to fill the national treasury. It is tragic to make up for the deficiency, and it is etiquette to make up for the loss. More trustworthy than appearance. Its ceremony can be kept, its words can be repeated, and its traces can be exhausted. Drink when you are hungry and drink when you are thirsty. Believe it or not, whether you are cold or not, whether you are hot or not, are all tests. So, from a distance, you can see Mingde. Confucius said, "Rule the world with the greatest courtesy, enjoy the world at all costs, and enjoy the world with the greatest joy. King Ming III is faithful, so the king of the world knows that the people of the world can use it. " Ceng Zi said, "What does this mean? Confucius said, "The ancients, as wise kings, must know the names of all the good people in the world, not only their names, but also their events, numbers and whereabouts. Then, because all the nobles in the world respect them, this is called the rule of the world without ceremony. Because the wealth of the world makes people in the world rich, this is called a gratuitous return to people in the world. In this way, the people of the world will enjoy its name, which is called the joy of silence. "Can raise the world's most talented person, also good, and then can recruit. Therefore, benevolent people are not limited to loving others, wise people are not limited to knowing sages, and virtuous people are not limited to doing things. If you have a local gentleman, you will only serve your life in the four seas. If you are husband and king, you will be abolished. So, you will change your politics and hang his people without taking their money.
Wedding is the fourth solution.
Confucius sat in mourning for the public. The public asked, "Who dares to ask about human nature? Confucius turned to him with a sad face and said, "You and this statement are also beneficial to the people. I dare not say anything. Humanism and politics are great. The husband is right and so are the people. What you do is what people do. If you are wrong, what will the people do! " The public said, "What do you dare to ask about politics? Confucius said to him, "If the three are right, the common things will follow." Confucius said, "Although I am powerless, I want to know how to do the three things. Can I smell them?" Confucius said to him: "in ancient times, love was the greatest, so rule was rule." Love is the greatest, so rules are the greatest. Respect is the greatest, and so is the wedding. After the wedding, the person who crowned you, greeted you and greeted you was also respected. Therefore, a gentleman will respect his relatives, but if he gives up respect, he will leave his relatives behind. Love and respect are also respect. " Confucius said with a sad face: "The two surnames are on good terms. After the sages, they think they are the masters of the world's ancestral temples. What's so important about you? " ? Gong Yue said, "I am solid, and there is no solid security. I can't smell this!" If I want to ask, I can't quit, so please come in less. Confucius said, "Heaven and earth are incompatible, everything is not born, and marriage is also an eternal heir. What is your importance? Confucius went on to say, "The ceremony of governing the inner ancestral temple is enough to match the gods of heaven and earth, and the ceremony of governing the truth is enough to establish the respect of the upper and lower levels." Material shame is enough to prosper, and national shame is enough to prosper. Therefore, for the sake of governing the country, courtesy is the foundation of its politics. " Confucius went on to say, "For three generations, a wise gentleman must respect his wife and cover his way. The wife is also a relative. " If you dare to disrespect your body, you will hurt your relatives. If you hurt your loved ones, you hurt your roots. If you hurt your roots, you will die from them. Three things, human image, body and body, son and son, princess and princess, will greatly transform the world. It used to be too Wang Zhidao, so Guo Ping. Gong said, "Confucius said to him," If a gentleman talks a lot, the people will do what they say; If he talks too much, the people will do it; If he doesn't talk much, the people will respect him. If he talks more, he will respect his body and become his relatives. " Gong said, "What's the point of being his relative? Confucius said, "The name of the gentleman is also the name of the people. If you call him a gentleman, you will do what you want, but you will be a relative and a son. Confucius said, "If you love politics, but you can't love others, you can't be a person. If you can't be a man, you can't settle down You can't be happy if you can't settle down. " Gong said, "How can you become a human being? Confucius said to him, "What a husband does is nothing more than a thing. He is called a man's body. However, he is in harmony with heaven. " Gong said, "Why is a gentleman as expensive as the sky? Confucius said: "If you don't close the door, it is heaven." If you can persist for a long time, this is a way of heaven. Doing nothing is heaven. If you make it clear, it is heaven. "Confucius said," Although I am stupid, I am fortunate to be annoyed. "Confucius suddenly avoided the table and said," A benevolent person is nothing but a dutiful son is nothing but a relative. Confucius said to him, "A gentleman's words are my blessing. "
The fifth interpretation of Confucianism and practice
When Confucius was in Wei Dynasty, Ran asked, "The sage state can't be used. If he wants to be ruled, he hesitates to ask his predecessors, but he can't get it. Now that Confucius is in Wei, Wei will use it. He is very talented in neighboring countries, but it is difficult to show his wisdom. Please welcome him with a large sum of money. Ji Sun mourned the public and followed it. When Confucius arrived, he gave up mourning for the mansion. The public is complacent. Confucius said, "Qiu Xiao lives in Lu and has no worries about food and clothing. He lived in the Song Dynasty for a long time, and was crowned as the crown of Zhangfu. When Qiu heard about it, he learned from a gentleman. He learned it from his hometown, but Qiu didn't know that he was a Confucian. " Gong said, "Dare to ask Confucianism? Confucius said, "If you talk less, you can't finish, and if you keep a servant, you can't be right." After mourning for the public all his life, Confucius sat down and said, "Confucianism has treasures to hire, strong learning to ask questions at night, loyalty to be desirable, and self-reliance to be ambitious." Confucianism has clothes, flowing clouds, slow concessions, and false concessions. " Love him to death, support him to do something, and be prepared. Confucianism does not cherish gold and jade, loyalty does not pray for land, and righteousness thinks land; No little makes a mickle, rich as an enemy; It is rare to be rich, but it is difficult to be rich; Isn't it rare not to see you at the right time? Isn't it difficult to live without benevolence and righteousness? It's not easy to earn money through hard work, is it? There are some people close to human feelings. Confucianism once entrusted it with wealth and goods without greed, flooded it with pleasure without lewdness, robbed it with people without fear, and blocked it with soldiers without fear; See profit and never forget righteousness, from ruin; If you are in a hurry, you don't regret it, and you are unprepared; No more words, no more rumors; Constantly threatening, not learning its tricks; It has something special. Confucianism is kind but not robbing, close but not forcing, killing but not humiliating; He lives in a poor place, but his diet is not good; Its mistakes are debatable and uncountable; With such fortitude. Confucianism takes loyalty and righteousness as its armor and etiquette as its dry oar; Dai Renxing, holding morality; Although there is tyranny, it is worse; There is such a thing as self-reliance. Confucianism has an acre of palace, a sealed room, a door and a canopy, which makes it easy to dress and eat every day; Answer it, dare not doubt it, do not answer it, dare not flatter it; Scholars are like this. Confucianism has today's people living in it, and the ancients took {especially the purpose} to do it in this life, which is regarded as a model by future generations. Not in the world, not accepted by the upper class, not pushed down; Treacherous and flattering people are more dangerous than the party, and their bodies are in danger and their ambitions cannot be taken away; Although I live in danger, I still believe in my ambition, but I don't forget the sufferings of the people; Have such worries. Confucians are knowledgeable but not poor, persevering and tireless, secluded but not lewd, and get through without being sleepy; Courtesy must be harmonious, and law can swim; Mu Xian tolerated the public and destroyed the party tile; Some people are rich. Confucianism has a saying, do not avoid relatives, do not avoid resentment; If you succeed in public affairs, you don't ask for generous rewards, but you don't ask for it. You have the ambition, the people rely on morality, the country benefits, and wealth does not seek; There is such a thing as nurturing talents and helping people. Confucianism has the virtue of bathing, moistening things silently; Speak quietly, confidently, and don't know; Quietly become warped, but not in a hurry; Not deep but high, more without adding less; The rule of the world is not light, and chaos will not fall; Do not agree with yourself, do not agree with others; Its maverick, there is such a thing. Confucianism does not serve the emperor, nor does it serve the princes. It is cautious and generous, it is strong and upright, and it is strong and knowledgeable. Although it is divided into countries, it is regarded as small money and an official; The rule is that there is such a thing. Comrades of Confucianism share the same skills, and it is fun to stand side by side. After a long separation, you will hear that the rumors are not credible, and the righteousness advances together and the differences retreat. With a good husband, you will be kind. Shenjing, the land of the benevolent; Well-off people are also benevolent; If you are a loser, you can be kind; Etiquette, the appearance of benevolence; The speaker is the text of benevolence; The singer is also the sum of benevolence; Decentralization, benevolent; Confucianism has both, and it is not too late to talk about benevolence; Its respect is so. Confucianism does not benefit from poverty or indulge in wealth; I don't want to be a king, I don't want to grow up, I don't want to be a teacher, so I call it Confucianism. Today, Confucianism is also called Confucianism. I forgot that Confucianism is often used to criticize diseases. "When I hear this, I believe my words and respect my behavior. I said, "I'm dead in my life, and I dare to play with Confucianism again." "