What is the origin of eating eggs in long summer?
The custom of "eating eggs in the long summer" has a long history. As the saying goes, "if you eat eggs in the long summer, it will not be summer when it is hot." According to legend, since the day of long summer, the weather has been sunny and warm, and it has gradually become hot. Many people, especially children, will feel tired, lose their appetite and gradually lose weight. This is the so-called "squat". Nu Wa Niangniang told the people that every year during the Long Summer Festival, children hang cooked chicken, duck and goose eggs on their chests to escape the heat. Therefore, the custom of eating eggs in the long summer festival has continued to this day.
Summer begins in April of the lunar calendar. "Eggs in April are as cheap as vegetables." People put eggs in leftover "Qijia tea" and cook them, which becomes "tea eggs". Later, people improved their cooking methods by adding fennel, gravy, cinnamon and Jiang Mo to Qijia tea. Since then, tea eggs have become one of the traditional snacks in China, replacing the seasonal and climatic foods in the long summer.
Why does Chang Xia eat eggs? One saying is that the ancients thought that an egg was round and symbolized a complete life. Eating eggs in summer can pray for peace in summer. "Eating eggs in long summer is not summer when it is hot." Many places have the custom of eating eggs in long summer, which means that eating eggs in long summer can prevent common summer symptoms such as loss of appetite, fatigue and emaciation.
There is another saying: I eat the most in the long summer, and eating an egg is equivalent to eating a chicken. After the long summer, agriculture becomes busy and people get tired easily. Eating red dates and eggs is to replenish physical strength.
This statement is consistent with Chinese medicine theory. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that eggs are flat, replenish qi deficiency, and have the effect of calming the nerves and nourishing the heart. Eating eggs when you are sick helps to restore your strength. In the past, when the living conditions were not very good, red dates and eggs were terrible. Eating a long summer egg is not only a reward for hard work, but also a hope for peace and harvest.
Because eggs don't hurt the spleen and stomach, most people are suitable, so even for patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension, eating eggs in the long summer is healthy.
Duck eggs are cool, can nourish yin and clear lung, and are suitable for people with yin deficiency and excessive fire, and are suitable for physical weakness, dry cough, dry throat, sore throat, hypertension, diarrhea, dysentery after illness and other diseases. If you are young, have a lot of daily activities and have no chronic diseases such as hypertension, you can try salted duck eggs. As long as it is not salty, it can clear away heat and help supplement minerals such as salt.
In Jiaxing, there are salted duck eggs in the eggs of long summer. Anyone who engages in aquaculture knows that the eggs laid by ducks in spring are of the best quality and are good materials for making salted eggs. Salted duck eggs in the long summer season are all salted before Tomb-Sweeping Day, and they are eaten in the long summer one month later, which is the first salted egg in a year. The first batch of salted duck eggs was eaten in the long summer, which is different from the meaning of eating salted duck eggs on the Dragon Boat Festival.
Customs related to long summer
Long summer custom: welcoming summer ceremony
The word "summer" in "long summer" means "big", which means that the plants sown in spring have grown upright. In ancient times, people attached great importance to the customs and habits of long summer.
On the long summer day, the ancient emperor would lead officials to the southern suburbs of Beijing to welcome the summer and hold a ceremony to welcome the summer. The monarch and his subjects all wear red ceremonial costumes and red jade ornaments, and even horses and car flags should be red to express their desire and good wishes for a bumper harvest. In the imperial court, "open the ice in summer and give it to the civil and military ministers." Ice was stored last winter and given to officials by the emperor.
In the folk, people drink cold drinks to cool off in summer. In summer, there is a custom of boiling tender broad beans in Jiangnan water town. In some places, there is also the custom of calling people in summer.
Long summer custom: egg-breaking game
At noon that day, every household cooked the eggs (the eggs were cooked in shells and could not be damaged), soaked them in cold water for a few minutes, then put on woven net bags and hung them around the children's necks. Children will play egg-beating games in groups of three or five. An egg has two heads, the pointed one is the head and the round one is the tail. When you beat eggs, the head of the egg hits the head of the egg and the tail of the egg hits the tail of the egg. Fight one by one, the loser gives up, and finally the high and low are separated. The winner of the egg head is the first, and the egg is king; The winner of the egg is the second place, and the egg is called Xiao Wang or Er Wang. As the saying goes, "an egg hangs on the chest in the long summer, and the child has no summer sickness." Summer sickness is a common anorexia, which can cause abdominal distension, fatigue and emaciation in summer, especially for children. Lunch is glutinous rice mixed with peas. There must be boiled eggs, whole bamboo shoots, peas with shells and other special dishes on the dining table. Eat double eggs and bamboo shoots in pairs, no matter how many peas. According to folklore, eating eggs in the long summer depends on the heart. Because eggs are shaped like a heart, people think that eating eggs can keep the spirit from losing money. It will be a hot summer after a long summer. In order not to lose weight in hot summer, Chang Xia should take supplements. With a thriving life, people's legs are as strong as bamboo shoots, and they can travel long distances by their legs. Peas with shells are shaped like eyes. Eye diseases were common in ancient times. In order to eliminate eye diseases, people pray that their eyes will be as clear as fresh peas for one year by eating peas.
Long summer custom: "calling people" in long summer
There is a custom of weighing people after lunch in the long summer. People hang a big wooden scale at the entrance of the village or platform, and a stool is hung on the scale hook. Everyone takes turns to sit on the stool and weigh people. When weighing flowers, the caller said auspicious words. The old man will say, "weigh 87 and live to 91." The weighing girl said, "105 Jin, someone is looking for you outside." Unwilling, unwilling, unwilling, the son of the champion has a fate. " The weighbridge said, "When the weighbridge is over ten or twenty-three, the young official will grow up. Seven county officials should not be guilty, and three public officials and nine ministers should climb. " Weighing flowers can only be typed in (that is, from decimal to large number), but not outside. The ancient poem goes: "Long summer is called a person, hanging beam laughs." The custom of "addressing people" on Long Summer Day is mainly popular in the south of China and originated in the Three Kingdoms period. According to folklore, Zhuge Liang is related to the stories of Meng Huo and Liu Adou. It is said that after Meng Huo was surrendered to Shu by Zhuge Liang, he took orders from Zhuge Liang. On his deathbed, Zhuge Liang entrusted Meng Huo to visit the master of Shu once a year. Zhuge Liang instructed that day, which happened to be the long summer of this year. Meng Huo immediately went to worship Adou. Since then, every summer, Meng Huo has promised to visit Shu. A few years later, Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, destroyed Shu and took Adou away. Meng Huo did not forget this sentence of the Prime Minister. Every year, Chang Xia led troops to Luoyang to visit Dou E, and every time he went, he weighed Dou E to verify whether Dou E was abused by Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. He threatened to fight Kim if he mistreated Dou. In order to accommodate Meng Huo, every year in the long summer, Emperor Wu of Jin used glutinous rice and peas to make lunch for Adou. Dou saw that peas were glutinous and fragrant, and he ate them twice. Meng Huo weighed people in the city, weighing several kilograms more each time than the previous year. Although Adou has no skill, he has Meng Huo's reputation as a man in the long summer, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not dare to bully him, so he lived a quiet and happy life and lived a long and happy life. Although this legend is different from historical facts, what people want is a peaceful world of "peace and happiness, long life". People who weigh in the long summer will bring good luck to Adou, and people also pray to God to bring them good luck.
On Chang Xia's The Complete Book of Blessings
In summer, the sun shines on happiness, the heart is immersed in happiness, the flowers are colorful and beaming, and the willows are conveying blessings. I wish you a happy, carefree and refreshing summer in the long summer!
Miss Xia, Xia, Xia, Tian, Xia, I wish you great happiness in the long summer! Good appetite, good health, easy sleep, all dreams can be round, and summer is very happy!
Spring has gone, just like a long summer has come quietly; What will never change is the feelings I miss; Sunlight burns clouds, and clouds reveal love; Happiness exists because of you and summer is colorful because of you. I wish you a bright smile every day!
It is a Chinese virtue to shine in the snow, dig out the wall, stand in the snow, crow, hang books, plow by day and recite by night, and pull out the awl and stab, which is rewarded by heaven!
Speaking of long summer, tips are concerned; Quiet and nourishing the heart, abstinence and keeping god; Nourish kidney and liver, and recuperate stomach and intestines; Three meals a day, coarse and fine; Drink more soup and regulate the stomach; Irregular work and rest, physical suffering; Red dust trivia, optimistic face.
The long summer has come, and summer has come; I am the first to remind you: the summer dress list is thin, beware of catching a cold; Fruits and vegetables should keep up; Mung bean porridge, tremella porridge and mint porridge are on the wheel; Eat less beef, peanuts and tofu and eat more yogurt, seaweed and fish.
Long summer and long summer, remember to smile when you see my news. Even if you dare to put the duck on the shelf, it will make you happy all summer. I wish your smile is as bright as the sunshine in summer, and you are happy to blossom every day!
Today is a long summer. It is said that when you receive blessings on this day, your ideal is warm in spring and long in summer. Even if it is hot in summer, it will be like summer flowers. Therefore, I immediately send my warmest wishes to you for happiness and health!
From now on, you are not allowed to look at women under 50 when you walk, chat with female colleagues, chat with women online, or meet waitresses to buy things! Today is a long summer! It means making rules! Ha ha!
The cool breeze in early summer brings you coolness; The drizzle in early summer brings you warmth; Greetings in early summer make you sweeter and happier; The blessing of early summer will make your fortune prosperous and your official fortune smooth. The long summer has arrived. May all your wishes and dreams come true!
The sun is like fire in summer, so it is necessary to clear the fire and dispel the heat before it is too late. Bitter gourd and bitter herbs, coffee and tea will cheer you up and keep you healthy. Chicken breast with lotus leaves nourishes the heart and spleen, longan sweet porridge nourishes qi and blood, fruits and vegetables have multi-dimensional C, and fish, eggs and milk increase protein. Spring goes to grow and summer is busy, and life is as long as summer flowers.
Spring has gone gently, just as it has come gently; Summer comes gently, just as I greet you gently. In the long summer, I hope your mood is as fresh as Xia Feng, and your smile is as bright as summer flowers.
The water is clear, the sky is blue, and the long summer is coming to scorch the sun; Heavy rain ladle, hot around, cool and trouble-free; Express homesickness and send blessings, and your affection for me will never stop; Send text messages and say good wishes. May you embark on the road to happiness, set up a summer day, bless you and wish you good health!
Brilliance is its smiling face, enthusiasm is its feelings, Pentium is its footsteps, mania is its dance, rainstorm is its catharsis, and hurricane is its talk. Know yourself and know yourself, and fight every battle! Changxia, I hope you are happy!
What is the origin of eating eggs in long summer?
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