Ginger has great medicinal value and great effect on our human body, so how to grow ginger to achieve high yield? The following is the high-yield planting method of ginger that I carefully arranged for you. Let's have a look.

The high-yield planting method of ginger is 1 and fine soil preparation. Choose sandy soil or loam plots with good drainage or slight shelter to the west for planting. Before sowing 15 days, dig deeply for 20-25cm. Before sowing, rake thoroughly and start trimming from east to west. The frame width is 130- 160cm, the height is 20-24cm, and the frame width is about 30cm.

2, timely sowing, reasonable close planting. Planting after rain, the planting specification is 50 × 25cm, and the planting hole depth is 13- 16cm. When planting, the bud head is up and the bud direction is unified and facing south, so as to dig the mother ginger in the future. After sowing, cover 100 kg of plant ash mixed fine soil with a thickness of about 2 cm per mu, and then spread a layer of straw to keep moisture and inhibit the growth of weeds.

3. Rational fertilization. Sufficient base fertilizer: 40-50 tons of decomposed pig manure and 30-40 kg of calcium superphosphate are used as base fertilizer per mu, which are evenly mixed and applied to the bottom of the planting hole, and then covered with soil for planting. Topdressing in time. When the ginger buds are unearthed 6- 10 cm, apply 20-30 loads of diluted manure water per mu. Chemical fertilizer can't be applied at this time, otherwise the buds will rot and the seeds will rot. In the germination stage, urea15-20kg, ammonium sulfate 30-40kg or manure water 30-35kg should be applied per mu. During the tuber growth period, 30-40kg ammonium bicarbonate and 30kg calcium superphosphate are applied per mu, and weeding and soil improvement are coordinated. In the full tuber period, more nutrition is needed, and 40-50 kg ammonium bicarbonate and 20 kg calcium superphosphate are applied per mu, together with weeding and soil cultivation, so as to facilitate the hypertrophy of ginger pieces and prevent them from being exposed to the ground.

4, timely prevention and control of pests and diseases. Ginger is easy to get ginger plague and is vulnerable to stem borers. Methods to prevent ginger blast: strictly eliminate diseased ginger, implement crop rotation, prevent waterlogging, riot control fertilizer, pull out diseased plants in time, and sprinkle lime on diseased spots for disinfection. At the initial stage of the disease, 65% zineb 600 times solution, or 50% mancozeb 1000 times solution, or 3kg of lime powder, 0.5kg of bactericide and 0/00kg of water 100 were evenly mixed, and sprayed 1 time every 2-3 days for 2-3 times. 2-4 kg of 2.5% trichlorfon can be used per mu to control stem borers, and 30-40 kg of fine mud powder can be mixed to form toxic soil, which can be spread when the dew is still wet.

Planting techniques of high yield and high quality ginger 1. Preparation of ginger planting site;

Ginger is planted in two ditches 180 cm wide and 10 cm deep on the border, and the bottoms of the ditches are covered with livestock manure. Apply 75 kg of cake fertilizer every 667 square meters, and apply compound fertilizer 15-20 kg as seed fertilizer. After application, the soil should be covered with 3-4 cm for planting.

Second, the planting density of ginger:

The planting density of ginger must comprehensively consider various factors. According to the production experience and test results of netizens from all over the world, considering the fertility of ginger fields, the size of ginger planting, management level and other factors, the planting density of ginger is generally divided into the following three types:

1. If the ginger fields and planting pieces with low fertilizer and water content are less than 50g, the row spacing is 48-50cm, the plant spacing is 14- 15cm, the number of plants per 667m2 is about 9000, and the yield is about 1500kg.

2. Medium-fat ginger field, 50-75g ginger, 50cm row spacing, plant spacing16-17cm, about 8,000 plants per 667m2, and the output1500-2,250kg.

3. For example, the high-fat ginger field is 50-75g, the row spacing is 50cm, the plant spacing is 19cm, the number of plants per 667m2 is 7,000, and the yield is more than 2250kg.

In the above three types, if any factor fails to meet the requirements, the planting density should be increased accordingly.

Third, the planting method of ginger:

Ginger cultivation can be divided into three forms: open cultivation, flat cultivation, pit cultivation and ridge cultivation, or small arch shed cultivation; Plastic film mulching cultivation can also be carried out.

It is suggested that the plastic film mulching cultivation method should be adopted, because it has the functions of warming temperature, preserving fertilizer, preserving water and loosening soil, which can promote the early emergence of ginger, make the seedlings in Miao Zhuang grow well and vigorously, and increase production by more than 30%-50%.

Precautions for planting ginger: When planting ginger, it is best that the ginger buds are in the same direction and each row is in a straight line; When pasting ginger, the ginger buds are facing up, which is convenient for quick excavation; After planting ginger in the field, cover it with seed fertilizer and fill the ditch slightly higher. If there is not much seed fertilizer, soil can be used instead.

Potting method of ginger Cut the sprouted ginger bought at home into small pieces. There is no need to cut it. Each piece of ginger has 1 and 2 buds.

Put ginger in a small pot or ceramic pot at home, you can plant sand, just bury it, water it properly and avoid direct sunlight.

Or ordinary soil can also be planted, just bury it and water it properly to avoid direct sunlight. Ginger is best planted in a deeper pot.

When the stems and leaves grow to 6~7 cm, it is necessary to set up a scaffold on top and let the branches and leaves grow up along the shelf. After two months, the tubers in the soil began to swell, so we should give enough light, water and fertilizer to increase the yield.

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