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Historical Evolution of Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Bei and his research team moved from Shanghai to Beijing in the form of Beijing working group of the Institute of Experimental Biology. The State Council approved the establishment of Beijing Institute of Experimental Biology, China Academy of Sciences, with the director of Bei Zhangshi. The 9th executive meeting of China Academy of Sciences passed, and the Beijing Institute of Experimental Biology was transformed into the Institute of Biophysics. The reply letter on the establishment of Kunming workstation of Institute of Biophysics has been sent to Yunnan Provincial Party Committee and Yunnan Branch 1958 9 26. The State Council approved the Beijing Institute of Experimental Biology to be transformed into a biophysical research institute, and set up a theoretical group 1959 in the north to set up a biophysical chemistry laboratory and engineering technology system. Photobiology group 196 1 10 was added under the theoretical group. Based on the electronic room, a "new technology group" Kunming workstation directly under the Institute was established. It was placed under the new technology group and factory and its design combination of the Southwest Branch of the former Chinese Academy of Sciences, and it was the engineering technology research room (namely, four rooms) to undertake the research and trial production of instrument maintenance. 1963 4 10 The Council approved the establishment of an academic committee. Bei is the director of 1963. After three decisions (orientation, tasks and personnel), the Institute has four research rooms: one room (radiobiology research room), two rooms (cosmobiology research room), three rooms (biological structure and function research room [formed by the merger of biophysical chemistry research room and biological structure research room]), four rooms (biophysical engineering technology research room) and one directly affiliated group (general biophysics). Later renamed as "General Biophysics Laboratory") 1964 4 1 Bionics Laboratory Established (Five Rooms) 1964 7 19 China's first biological test rocket was successfully launched and recovered in cooperation with Shanghai Electromechanical Design Institute. The first step in China's space science exploration has been taken. 1964 9 radiobiology laboratory is divided into two laboratories: the first laboratory of radiobiology and the second laboratory of radiobiology. 1964 cosmology laboratory was renamed as six rooms 1965 and expanded into three laboratories: six rooms (cosmology laboratory), seven rooms (animal laboratory) and eight rooms (general laboratory). Record the physiological indexes of dogs. Continuous shooting of dog posture changes 1967 6 In order to ensure the normal progress of important scientific research work, the Institute of Biophysics implements military management 1968 3 12. According to the instructions of the State Council and the Central Military Commission that the New Technology Bureau should be taken over by the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, the Institute of Biophysics was placed under the 15th Institute of the People's Liberation Army of China, and was adjusted and reorganized according to the institutional establishment of the Institute. The sixth, seventh and eighth laboratories of the Institute of Biophysics were placed under the Fifth Institute of China People's Liberation Army 1968 4 1, and the Institute of Aerospace Medical Engineering was approved by the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense. More than 100 people from the sixth, seventh and eighth laboratories of the Institute of Biophysics participated in the establishment of the Institute. By the end of the year, 1970 Institute of Biophysics returned to the Revolutionary Committee of China Academy of Sciences 1972 3 3 1 Institute of Biophysics to discuss the organization of the research and experiment center. 1972 The insulin crystal structure determination group of the Institute of Physics, the synthetic alanine transfer ribonucleic acid group of the Institute of Microbiology and the former Beijing Biological Experiment Center were successively included in the Institute. Seven rooms, two rooms and six rooms were jointly built with relevant personnel of the institute, and the research institutions were adjusted. Establishment: Radiobiology Laboratory, Molecular Biology Laboratory (or Cell Origin Laboratory), Bionics Laboratory, Biophysical Engineering Technology Laboratory, and Biological Experimental Technology Laboratory (that is, the former Beijing Biological Experimental Center was merged into the Institute) 1973 Establishment of Cell Origin and Cell Biology Laboratory 1976 Establishment of Tumor Cell Laboratory (the ninth laboratory) 1978 Institute of Biophysics recruited the first. The professional training of graduate students is the responsibility of the academic Committee of the college. The director of the Academic Committee was Bei 1978 4 Radiobiology Laboratory, renamed as Radiobiophysics Laboratory 1978 7, and the original bionic room was changed into a visual information processing laboratory. In addition, laboratories for earthquake research have been established, named "Animal Sensation and Behavior" Laboratory (No.1Laboratory) 1978, Cell Biology Laboratory (No.8 Laboratory) 1980 1 7, and Structure and Function Laboratory of Enzymes (No. 198 1 4 10 the first academic degree evaluation committee of biophysics research institute was established, with Mr. Bei as its director. In the same year, 65438+February 29th was approved by the Department of Biology. 198113 the institute of biophysics and molecular biology was approved by the State Council as one of the first master's and doctor's degree-granting majors. 1985 the State Council approved the establishment of the first batch of postdoctoral mobile stations in biology. 1987, recruiting the first postdoctoral fellow. 1986 6 sponsored by China academy of sciences and international union of biochemical sciences, the international symposium on enzymology prepared and organized by biophysics institute was held in Beijing, and 43 scientists from 12 countries attended. 1986 8 30 the foundation stone laying ceremony was held for the biophysics and molecular biology project of Beijing Modern Biology Research Center (i.e. the new site construction project of biophysics research institute). Song Jian, State Councilor and Director of the State Science and Technology Commission, Chen, Vice Mayor of Beijing, and Lu Jiaxi, President of China Academy of Sciences attended the groundbreaking ceremony. 1987 7 Kelon Biomedical Technology Development Company was established (later renamed Beijing Kelon Biomedical Technology Company). 198826 The Council of the Institute discussed and determined the pattern and design of the emblem of the Institute of Biophysics. 1988 10 zhongsheng biochemical reagent development company was established (later renamed zhongsheng beikong biotechnology co., ltd.). 1989 5 with the approval of the state science and technology commission, the state key laboratory of biomacromolecules was established 1989 6 with the approval of China academy of sciences, the open research laboratory of visual information processing of China academy of sciences was established 19 18 10, and the relocation of the northern suburb of biophysics institute began. The postal address was changed to "Lumbrokinase and Lumbrokinase Capsule" developed by Datun Road15199247wucheng, Chaoyang District, Beijing. , and obtained the new drug certificate and trial production number 1992 165438 officially issued by the Ministry of Health, Beijing State Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules and UNESCO Global Molecular and Fine Chemicals. The international conference on the structure and function of biological macromolecules co-sponsored by Cell Biology Network was held in Wuxi, Jiangsu. 95 delegates from 10 countries attended the meeting, including 32 delegates from China. 1992 12 Zou Chenglu won the Life Science Award of the Third World Academy of Sciences 1992. 1992 12 29 In addition to two open laboratories, the original 1 1 laboratory was integrated into four laboratories (molecular biology laboratory, protein engineering laboratory, neurobiology laboratory and cell biophysics laboratory), an analysis and testing technology center and a high-tech development and research department. 1994 biophysics research institute was listed as one of the five pilot units in the reform of basic research institute of China Academy of Sciences by the State Science and Technology Commission. 1994 9 1 the state key laboratory of biomacromolecules was selected as one of the top five laboratories in China by the state science and technology commission. 1994 12 Zou Chenglu won the he Liang he Li prize and decided to use the prize money as a fund to set up "outstanding biochemistry, biophysics and molecular biology". 1995 1 19 Beijing Ao Bai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was established, which is a high-tech enterprise established entirely by the proprietary technology of the Institute of Biophysics. 1995 5 Beijing gamma high-tech co., ltd was established. 1995 12 the high-tech development and research department and the analysis and testing center merged to form the biophysical technology laboratory. 1996 9 26 the local area network of biophysics research institute was built and put into use. 438+0996 1 1 Beijing Zhongsheng Baixin Technology Service Co., Ltd. was established19981Beijing Yanjing Zhongke Biotechnology Co., Ltd. was established19991 3 The Institute of Biophysics was approved by the Education Bureau of China Academy of Sciences as the first batch of China Academy of Sciences to accept foreign students. On April 9, 2000, the unveiling ceremony of the Northern Suburb Service Department of the Literature and Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences was held in the Institute of Biophysics. On May 25, 2000, the president's office meeting of Chinese Academy of Sciences passed the evaluation of the Institute of Biophysics and entered the innovation pilot. On April 9, 2000, the Key Laboratory of Cognitive Science of the Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences moved to the Institute of Biophysics. 438+0 1 1 2 Inaugural Meeting of Molecular Biology Research Center and Brain and Cognitive Science Research Center of Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 200 1 1 The Open Laboratory of Visual Information Processing of China Academy of Sciences was upgraded to the Key Laboratory of Visual Information Processing of China Academy of Sciences 2002 3 29 China Academy of Sciences 2000. Comprehensive evaluation results of the Institute: The Institute of Biophysics was rated as an A-level basic research base. The Research Center for Computing and Systems Biology was established in 2003 10. In May, 2004, the first-phase construction of protein Scientific Research Platform of China Academy of Sciences was approved by the Institute and officially started. On February 27, 2005, it passed the acceptance of the Planning Bureau of the Institute, with a total investment of 5910.9 million yuan, including 39.8 million yuan for the special construction of the Institute. On February 25th, 2004, Beijing Magnetic Resonance Brain Imaging Center, jointly invested by Ministry of Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Health, was formally established. The supporting unit of this center is the 10th International Conference on Biomacromolecular Crystallization (iccmb 10) organized by Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences on June 5th, 2004. Liang is the honorary chairman of the meeting. Rao was the president of the conference in 2004110, and he often won this year's scientific and technological progress award in 2005 1. Approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Institute of Biophysics is based on the Key Laboratory of Visual Information Processing of China Academy of Sciences, the Key Laboratory of Cognitive Science of Graduate School of China Academy of Sciences and the Key Laboratory of Mental Health of Institute of Psychology of Chinese Academy of Sciences. The construction plan of the State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science was approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology in March 2005. On June 24, 2005, the third natural antioxidant molecular mechanism and health and the second Asian free radical academic conference were held in Shanghai, with Zhao as the chairman. On July 30, 2005, the fourth research center of the Institute of Biophysics-"Research Center for Infection and Immunology" was formally established. On August 27th, 2005, Rao He Zi was elected as the director of the board of the International Union of Pure and Applied Biophysics (IUPAB). In March, 2005, the basic life science branch of the first international bio-economic high-level forum sponsored by China Biophysics Society was held in the Institute of Biophysics, with Rao He Zi as the chairman. In 2005 10 14, Wang Zhizhen won the 2005 He Liang Heli Award Fund "Science and Technology Progress Award". On February 23, 2006, Taizhou Branch of Institute of Biophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences was formally established. On February 27, 2006, Zhongsheng Beikong Biotechnology Co., Ltd. was listed on Hong Kong Growth Enterprise Market. On February 27, 2006, Wang Zhizhen won the honorary title of "March 8 Red Flag Bearer" in China. On March 20, 2006, he was awarded the individual award of Outstanding Scientific and Technological Achievement Award of Chinese Academy of Sciences every day. 5 8 Xu Tao won the 10th May 4th Medal of Chinese Youth 2006 56 China Academy of Sciences-Laboratory of Structural Virology and Immunology (LSVI) of the University of Tokyo was established in 2006 6 6 Rao He Zi won the Chen Jiageng Prize for Life Sciences in 2006 10 22 The 4th International Conference on Structural Genomics was held in Beijing, sponsored by the International Federation of Structural Genomics and co-organized by the Institute of Biophysics. 2006117 was initiated by the Asia-Oceania Photobiology Society, and the third Asia-Oceania Photobiology Conference was held in Beijing, which was hosted by the Photobiology Committee of China Biophysics Society. More than 50 experts and scholars from seven countries attended the meeting. Shen Xun was the chairman of the meeting. On 2006 12 14, the Ministry of Science and Technology held a briefing to start the national laboratory construction. Relying on this institute, protein National Laboratory of Science has become one of the 10 national laboratories to be launched soon. In 2007115+05m2 protein and Molecular Biomedical Research Building was started (the feasibility study report was approved on June 65438+1October 65438+May, and the preliminary reply was given on July 3, 2007). 2007 12 2 1 Liuli won the 10th China Youth Science and Technology Award 2008 1 8 The former Key Laboratory of Cognitive Science of the Graduate School of China Academy of Sciences was transferred from the graduate school to the graduate school. Brain Imaging Research Center Established in May, 200813 The 15th International Conference on Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence (15thISBC) hosted by the International Society of Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence and hosted by the China Society of Biophysics was held in Beijing. In 2009, the Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Brain Research, University of Queensland, Australia jointly held the Sino-Australian Symposium on Neuroscience and Cognition. In March 2009, Institute of Biophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongsheng Beikong Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Nanchang Municipal People's Government of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang County People's Government, Legend Holdings Co., Ltd. and China Academy of Sciences Administration jointly signed the "Jiangxi Bio-industrial Park of China Academy of Sciences". In July, 2009, the 11th China Biophysics Conference was held in Guilin, Guangxi. Seven academicians of China Academy of Sciences, including Liang and others, and 860 scholars and students from all units in China attended the conference. On July 2, 2009, the China Biophysics Society was established for the first time and won the Bay Award and the Bay Young Biophysicist Award. Academician Liang won the first prize, and Wei and Wu Yi won the Young Biophysicist Award respectively. 2009 1 1 5 The signing ceremony of "Long-term Strategic Cooperation Agreement for Developing Life Science Industry" between Beijing Chaoyang District Government and Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences was held in Wangjing Science and Technology Pioneer Park, Chaoyang District. 2009128 Lu Yongxiang, Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and President of China Academy of Sciences, visited the Institute of Biophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences and officially opened the protein Science Center Building of China Academy of Sciences. 2010310 The signing ceremony of the third batch of projects in Beijing Huairou Science and Education Industrial Park of China Academy of Sciences was held in the management committee of Yanqi Economic Development Zone, Huairou District, Beijing, and the Institute of Biophysics was the third batch of institutions in the industrial park. 20 10 5 8 The launching ceremony of the Key Laboratory of Infectious Immunity of China Academy of Sciences was held in the Institute of Biophysics. Zhang Xian 'en, Director of the Basic Department of the Ministry of Science and Technology, Academician Wu, Director of the Life Science Department of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Dean and Gao Fu, Vice President of Beijing Institute of Life Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, attended the ceremony. 20 10 9 26 The unveiling ceremony of the joint laboratory of neuroscience and cognition jointly established by the Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Brain Research, University of Queensland, Australia was held in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. 201117 The signing ceremony of "Joint Laboratory for Drug Research" between the Institute of Biophysics and Shanghai Institute of Pharmacy was held in the Institute of Biophysics. 20 1 1 4 The kick-off meeting of 20 National Key Basic Research and Development Plan (973 Plan) and 201National Major Scientific Research Plan was held in Beijing. Three projects based on the Institute of Biophysics were approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology and officially launched. The kick-off meeting of the National Key Basic Research Development Plan (973 Plan) and the National Major Scientific Research Plan 20 1 1 was held in Beijing. Three projects based on the Institute of Biophysics were approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology and officially launched. 20 1 1 4 28 Beijing Science and Technology Awards Conference was held in Beijing Convention Center. Fan Zusen, a researcher from the Institute of Biophysics, presided over the "Mechanism of Immune Active Cells in Eliminating Tumors" and won the third prize of Beijing Science and Technology Award. 20 1 1 7 19 The Ministry of Science and Technology released the evaluation results of the State Key Laboratory of Biological Sciences and Medicine in 2010/year. It was five years ago (2006) that the State Key Laboratories of Biomacromolecules and Brain and Cognitive Sciences built by the Institute of Biophysics were rated as excellent in the fields of biological science and medicine respectively. There are 30 participating laboratories in the field of biological sciences, of which 7 are rated as excellent. 20110 20 the unveiling and foundation laying ceremony of the precision machining center (hereinafter referred to as the center) of the life science instrument technology innovation center of Beijing Academy of Life Sciences was held in the Institute of Biophysics. 20 1 1 10 30 to 165438+ 10 3, the 7th international biophysics congress was held in Beijing National Convention Center, which was the first time since196. 20111"shenzhou-8" carried samples of Chinese and german scientists 17 space life science experiment project, shouldered the task of docking with "tiangong-1" and was successfully launched. "Space Biology University" is headed by Cang Huaixing, a researcher at the Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. 201112 the general meeting of the international union of pure and applied biophysics (IUPAB) was held in Beijing national convention center. Academician Rao, Chairman of the China Society of Biophysics, was successfully elected as the President-designate of IUPAB (20 14-20 17), becoming the first China president of the organization since the establishment of 196 1. 20 12 3 16 "China joint research center of tuberculosis system biology and translational medicine" was held in Guangdong tuberculosis control center. The main units participating in the construction of the center are Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangdong Tuberculosis Control Center, Beijing Chest Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, shenzhen huada gene research institute, Guangzhou Di 'ao Biotechnology Co., Ltd., etc. 20 1274 Suzhou held the kick-off meeting of the biomedical project of Wuzhong Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences, which marked the formal operation of Wuzhong Center after a year of construction. 20 12928 China Academy of Sciences held the unveiling ceremony of the National Continuing Education Base for Professional and Technical Personnel of Beijing Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences in the National Science Library, and awarded the first batch of training points. The Institute of Biophysics was approved as the first batch of training sites in Beijing Sub-base. 20 12 1 1 SZ-8, the task of national space application system, was led by researcher Cang Huaixing, the key laboratory of the Institute of Interdisciplinary Sciences, Institute of Biophysics, and won the second prize of scientific and technological progress of China People's Liberation Army. 20 12 12 14 The 5th Tan Life Science Award was held in Zhejiang University, and academicians won the Tan Life Science Achievement Award. 20138 China academy of sciences held a grand commendation meeting and advanced deeds report meeting of "Top Ten Outstanding Women of China Academy of Sciences" in Beijing. Researcher Yan won the title of "Top Ten Outstanding Women" in the 4th China Academy of Sciences. 20 135 in order to celebrate the 55th anniversary of the Institute, promote academic exchanges and enhance the overall academic atmosphere of the Institute, a series of lectures on the 55th anniversary of the Institute have been held since May according to the overall deployment of the Institute and the discussion of the Academic Exchange Committee of the Institute. This series of lectures is expected to be held more than 20 times and will last until the beginning of next year. 20 135 Beijing municipal science and technology commission officially recognized the non-coding nucleic acid laboratory of our hospital as "Beijing Key Laboratory of Non-coding Nucleic Acid", and protein and Polypeptide Drug Laboratory as "Beijing Biomacromolecular Drug Transformation Engineering Technology Center". 20 136 in the JCR report released in June 20 13, protein & The first influencing factor of cells entering SCI is 3.22, which is rare in China. Researcher Yan of 20 136 19 Institute won the first batch of "Outstanding Female Scientist Awards". 20 1386 national key basic research development plan (973 plan) and 20 14 national major scientific research plan kick-off meeting were held in Beijing. The three major scientific research projects declared by the Institute of Biophysics were approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology and officially launched. 20 1399 The listing ceremony and achievement conference of Foshan Branch of Institute of Biophysics, jointly sponsored by Foshan Municipal People's Government and Institute of Biophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, was held in Foshan New Town, Foshan City, which marked the formal establishment of Foshan Branch of the Institute after one year of preparation and construction. At the same time, the innovative team of tuberculosis system biology and translational medicine led by researcher Bi Lijun of our hospital officially settled in Foshan Branch. 20 13 10 10 The unveiling ceremony of the in vitro diagnostic engineering research center and the seminar on translational medicine jointly sponsored by the Institute of Biophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Zhongsheng Beikong Biotechnology Co., Ltd. were held in the Institute of Biophysics. 2013110 The awarding ceremony of the 6th Tan Life Science Award was held in China University of Science and Technology, and the researcher won Tan Life Science Innovation Award. 20 13 12 16 China Association for Science and Technology Member Day and the 13th China Youth Science and Technology Awards Conference were held in the Great Hall of the People. Researcher Wang won the 13th China Youth Science and Technology Award.