Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving recipes - Classification of home improvement plates?
Classification of home improvement plates?
1. Solid wood board, as the name implies, is a board made of complete wood. These plates are durable and natural in texture, making them the best choice for decoration. However, due to the high cost and high construction technology requirements, this kind of plate has not been widely used in decoration. Solid wood boards are generally classified according to entity names, and there is no unified standard specification. At present, in addition to the floor and door leaves, we generally use artificially processed wood-based panels.

Second, plywood plywood is also called plywood, commonly known as thin core board in the industry. It is made of three or more layers of veneer or thin plate with a thickness of one millimeter by hot pressing. It is the most commonly used material for handmade furniture at present. Splints are generally divided into six specifications: 3 cm, 5 cm, 9 cm, 12 cm, 15 cm, 18 cm (1 cm is 1 mm).

Third, the decorative board decorative board, commonly known as the panel. It is a decorative board with one-sided decoration function, which is made by precisely planing solid wood plates into thin veneer with a thickness of about 0.2mm, using plywood as the base material and adopting the gluing process. It is a special way of splint, with a thickness of 3 cm.

Fourth, joinery board joinery board, commonly known as large core board. The large core board is formed by gluing and splicing two veneers in the middle. The price of large core board is cheaper than that of thin core board, and its longitudinal bending and compressive strength is poor, but its transverse bending and compressive strength is high.

5. Particleboard Particleboard is a thin board made of wood particles as the main raw material and then infiltrated with glue and additives. According to the pressing method, it can be divided into extruded particleboard and flat particleboard. The main advantage of this kind of plate is that it is extremely cheap. Its disadvantage is also obvious: its strength is extremely poor. Generally, it is not suitable for making large or mechanical furniture.

6. MDF, also known as fiberboard. It is an artificial board made of wood fiber or other plant fiber and urea-formaldehyde resin or other suitable adhesive. According to its density, it is divided into high density board, medium density board and low density board. High-density board is easy to reprocess because it is soft and impact-resistant. In foreign countries, MDF is a good material for making furniture. However, because the national standard for height board is several times lower than the international standard, the use quality of MDF in China needs to be improved.

Seven. Fire-proof board Fire-proof board is a decorative board made of siliceous material or calcareous material as the main raw material, with a certain proportion of fiber material, lightweight aggregate, adhesive and chemical additives, which is autoclaved. It is a new type of material that is used more and more at present, and its use is not only because of fire prevention. Fire-proof board construction requires higher glue, and the price of fire-proof board with better quality is more expensive than decorative board. Generally, the thickness of fire protection board is 0.8 mm, 1 mm and 1.2 mm. ..

Eight, melamine board melamine board, the full name is melamine impregnated adhesive paper veneer artificial board, which is a wall decoration material. Its manufacturing process is to soak papers with different colors or textures in melamine resin glue, then dry them to a certain curing degree, spread them on the surface of particleboard, medium density fiberboard or hard fiberboard, and hot press them into decorative boards.