After the first frost, it is the frequent season of pneumonia in the elderly. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the lungs are "delicate and unclean" and their nature is wet and evil. Drying is the main air in autumn. If pathogenic dryness prevails, it will lead to dry mouth and nose, dry nose and dry throat, and damage to upper respiratory mucosa, which is easy to cause upper respiratory infection. In addition, the respiratory tract of the elderly is aging, the clearance function is declining, and the disease resistance is poor. If the treatment is not timely or improper, the lesion will quickly spread to the lower respiratory tract, leading to pneumonia.
Pneumonia in the elderly has the characteristics of hidden onset, atypical symptoms, rapid change of illness, many complications and high mortality. Once the elderly get pneumonia, they should be sent to the hospital for treatment in time. They must not wait and see or take it for granted, otherwise it may cause serious consequences.
In order to prevent frostbite pneumonia in early autumn and winter, people, especially middle-aged and elderly people, must take active preventive measures in peacetime:
First, every time a cold and other diseases are prevalent. Try not to go to public places. Once you have a cold or other infectious diseases, you should treat it as soon as possible to prevent it from turning into pneumonia. Second, actively participate in physical exercise, improve lung function and improve disease resistance. Third, eat more foods that nourish yin and moisten the lungs. Four, pay attention to indoor hygiene, keep indoor clean, air circulation, sunshine, regular fumigation with vinegar, so as to avoid bacteria and viruses breeding indoors. 5. Wash your face with cold water all the year round to improve your ability to resist cold stimulation. Sixth, when the temperature changes, the elderly should increase or decrease their clothes in time to prevent colds. Seven, quit smoking and avoid alcohol. Eight, don't use broad-spectrum antibiotics for a long time, because broad-spectrum antibiotics often become one of the causes of pathogenic microbial pneumonia.
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