Learn to learn Chinese classics happily D657
"Caigen Tan" health articles
1 1 Sweep away the hazy scenery and extinguish the feeling of joy and disgust.
Original: Those who say that China is tired or happy when he sees China; Those who are indifferent and happy, or those who are indifferent and disgusted. It is necessary to sweep away the dim views and eliminate the emotions of joy and disgust, so as to forget the troubles and be indifferent.
Speaking of prosperous and annoying people, they may be happy when they really see prosperity; People who are indifferent and happy may be bored when they are really indifferent. Therefore, people must get rid of their views on prosperity and indifference and extinguish their feelings of happiness and boredom in order to forget prosperity and be willing to be indifferent.
Commentary: In ancient times, after Wang Mang usurped the political power of the Western Han Dynasty, Xiao Wei, the successor of Tianshui, called himself a general and rose up against Wang Mang. Xiao Wei feels that there are too few talented officials, especially those who can really take on heavy responsibilities. To this end, he is often worried and restless. The strategist is looking forward to recommending Han Shun to him. It is said that Han Shun paid attention to the cultivation of moral quality and was famous for his innocence and integrity when he was young.
In order to get talents, Xiao Wei decided to go out in person. On this day, he went over the mountains to visit Han Shun with a generous gift. When Han Shun saw Xiao Wei coming, he hurriedly treated him with courtesy and offered tea and fruit. After explaining his purpose, Han Shun said to him, "General Shang is not only my hometown, but also my classmate's friend who has been in trouble for ten years. I should go out and help him. However, it is difficult to comment on what is right and wrong now that the world is in chaos. I suggest that the general return to the battlefield as soon as possible in order to keep quiet. I can only appreciate the general's kindness and invite me out of the mountain. I can't do anything. I hope the general will forgive me! " Han Shun's words made Xiao Wei speechless. He tried to persuade Han Shun to go out to help himself, but he was scolded by Han Shun and wanted to persuade him to return to the field as soon as possible. He knew that Han Shun had made up his mind and it was difficult to change, so he had to get up and leave. When he left, Xiao Wei said, "Everyone has his own ideas. Since Mr. Wang doesn't want to go out, I won't be forced any more. However, you must accept this gift! " Han Shun said: "The landscape here is beautiful, rich in products, self-sufficient and relaxed. You don't need wealth. I appreciate your kindness, but this precious thing is really not suitable for my humble room. You'd better take it away! " Xiao Wei couldn't get rid of him, but he went down the hill with a present. A few years passed quickly. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Xiu was defeated by Xiao Wei, and Xiao Wei died of grief. Xiao Wei's thirteen generals and 100,000 troops all surrendered to Liu Xiu. Sixteen counties in the northwest occupied by Xiao Wei were all annexed by Liu Xiu. Han Shun lived in seclusion and poverty all his life.
Han Shun's officials didn't go to the mountains to live in seclusion, and they didn't want to go out at the invitation of their fellow villagers, because they saw through the atmosphere at that time, and most officials couldn't save their honor. Being an official is a temptation at any time, but in troubled times, there will be great risks. For those who pay attention to their own honor, they would rather choose plain seclusion than be an official, which requires great courage.
12 wealth bears the burden, and poverty bears the burden.
Original text: wealth favors honor all his life, and when he dies, he adds a word "love", such as a burden; I have been poor all my life, but I lost the word "disgust" when I died, such as releasing a heavy cangue. People really miss this, and when they rush back to the head of lust, they will suddenly be bored.
Rich people are loved and respected all their lives, and when they die, they will covet the wealth in front of them, but when they die, they will add the word "love", just like shouldering a heavy burden; The poor have suffered poverty and hardship all their lives. When they die, they don't have to be tired of their poor life. It is to remove the word "disgust" when you die, just like removing a heavy yoke. If people can really consider these situations, they should quickly turn their heads and stretch their sad eyebrows.
Interpretation: People sleep eight hours a day on average, and for at least one third of the time in this life, all people in the world are equal. After sleeping, the emperor and civilians, stars and "fans", bosses and employees, bosses and subordinates, winners and losers are almost completely equal, snoring like thunder, sleeping as sweet, and dreams are different at most. Everyone is basically equal in the face of illness. Whoever gets sick suffers, and whoever gets an injection suffers. The moan of living in a luxurious ward is no more beautiful than lying in a temporary hospital bed in the corridor. If you are unfortunate enough to get an incurable disease, no matter who you are, no matter how good the medicine is and how smart the doctor is, the outcome will be the same.
In the face of daily general consumption, people will not eat more because they are particularly rich, and they will have one more stomach than others; Nor can a person sleep in several beds just because he owns a super-large mansion; Flying in luxury class is impressive, but it's not a minute earlier than flying in economy class; "Titanic" hit an iceberg, no matter the boss, servant, young lady and maid, everyone was finished together, and everyone was equal before the sinking. It is said that Empress Dowager Cixi often puts on a hundred dishes at a meal, but she just looks at them and sighs at them, which is far less appetizing than Granny Liu who entered the Grand View Garden in A Dream of Red Mansions.
13 knowledge is sparse, and knowledge is cold and true.
Original: read all the human feelings and know that the crazy person is expensive; Only when you have tasted the world will you know that indifference is true.
Only by looking around the world can we appreciate the value of wildness; Only by tasting the taste of the world can we realize the innocence of quietness and no desire.
Interpretation: During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Liu Xiuren, the king of Jian 'an, wanted Fu Zhao to be an official. Fu Zhao saw that the political situation in the Song Dynasty was unstable, people were distracted, and corrupt officials acted arbitrarily. In officialdom, you cheated me and repeatedly called to refuse. In the early years of Qi Yongming in the Southern Dynasties, Fu Zhao served for a long time as the squire of Xiao Zhao Ye, the king of Nanjun County. Soon, Zhao Ye Jr. succeeded to the throne, and his old courtiers came to ask for an official position. Only Fu Zhao didn't ask Rong Da, but asked quietism to protect himself. His good friend said that he was really a fool. He smiled and said, "Things have changed!" Zhao Ye was abolished after only six months as emperor, and many favored officials were persecuted. Fu survived because he was not involved in the political struggle.
In the process of regime change, Fu Zhao lingered in the chaotic officialdom and suffered many setbacks, but he always maintained his position and reputation. The key is that he has his own standing posture. Fu Zhao's father, Fu Dan, was an official of Liu Dan, king of Jingling in the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, King Liu Dan of Jingling rebelled, and Fu Dan was implicated and killed. Fu Zhao was only six years old when his father was killed. The death of his father was a great blow to him, so Fu Zhao developed a cautious and indifferent way of life when he grew up.
14 I feel that Pengcheng is narrow, and I know that the crane has a long dream.
Original: vast territory and abundant resources, the sky is high and the clouds are light, but it is still narrow; The clouds are deep and loose, and you know that cranes dream long.
It was not until I knew that the land was vast and the people were tall that I realized how narrow the distance of Dapeng's wings was. Only when the clouds are deep and the cypresses are old can I understand how leisurely the crane's dream is.
Interpretation: Wang Sengqian, who was born in an official's family, personally experienced the regime change during the Song and Qi Dynasties, so he was very cautious and calm about the world. After Xiao Daocheng's death, Xiao Ze succeeded to the throne, that is, promoted Wang Sengqian to Shi Zhong and Dr. Zuo Guanglu, which was a very high position at that time, just like the Third Division. But at that time, Wang Sengqian's nephew Wang Jian was also a senior official of North Korea. Wang Sengqian said to his nephew Wang Jian, "You have a high position in North Korea. If I am appointed again, there will be two subjects in one door, which is really awesome. " So, he went to see Xiao Ze and earnestly said to Xiao Ze, "Over the past few years, I have been sickly and mediocre. Although I have lived in a high position for a long time, I am a vegetarian. I really can't accept your kindness any more. Besides, it's not a blessing for the imperial court that I stayed in the second division of Wang Jiayi Gate for a long time. Please think twice and allow me to retire to my hometown and appoint more talented people. " In the face of Wang Sengqian's resolute refusal, Xiao Ze gently advised him, but he could never defeat him. Xiao Ze had no choice but to cancel the appointment.
Some people in North Korea don't understand this, so they ask Wang Sengqian why some senior officials have resigned. Wang Sengqian said, "What a gentleman is worried about is whether he can be virtuous or not. Only young people are worried that he will not be loved. I'm full and rested now, and I have everything I want. My honor status has far exceeded my ability and morality. Therefore, I often feel ashamed that I can't serve my country. How can I be laughed at by senior officials and be mediocre! " Those people were ashamed after listening to it. Instead of thinking that Wang Sengqian was incompetent, they thought that Wang Sengqian was a man of noble character and respected him even more.
15: Seeing the emerald green, you get the Zen machine of poetry.
The next few points are flying green and red, which is nothing more than poetry. There is a piece of blue and white in front of the window, and it is full of meditation.
Translation: A few green leaves and red flowers falling on the steps are nothing more than the material for poetry; A piece of Yun Lan and a burst of white fog floating out of the window are all opportunities to feel people's hearts and understand Zen.
There is a magician who can open a lock in 20 minutes, no matter how complicated and strange, but there are two conditions: no one is allowed to see the unlocking process. Wear special clothes to unlock the lock.
He has been in the magic world for 20 years, during which countless people challenged him, but he never failed. He opened a total of 3 1868 locks, known as the king of unlocking in the world. Many people have studied him attentively, but no one can beat him. He once opened a big lock of 24 kilograms and a lock the size of a fingernail, which has always been his pride.
An old man challenged him that day. He brought the magician into a room. There is a seemingly complicated lock in the room. It has three keyhole, and there seems to be some special device in it. Before unlocking the lock, the old man politely said to him, "Sir, if you are hungry, I have prepared delicious food;" When you are tired, you can rest in bed ... "The magician glanced at the lock, looked at the old man confidently, walked slowly to the lock, and the old man withdrew as required.
Ten minutes, twenty minutes and a minute passed, and the magician was so busy in the room that he was sweating. He tried his best, but he still couldn't open it. Obviously, he has no confidence.
Three days later, the magician with bloodshot eyes came out. He shook his head and said to the old man, "You won! But please tell me how to open this lock. " The old man pulled gently and clicked, and the lock was opened. It turned out that the lock was not locked at all. Ah! The magician was stunned.
People can open countless locks, but only the lock of the heart is difficult to open!