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What should I do if I can't hear all five tones?
Correction method of timbre defect;

There is not enough gasoline.

This is a common false vocalization, which shows that a song is incomplete, I always feel that my breath is not enough, I have to breathe hard, my physical strength is high, my voice is difficult to control, and my voice is often low. The main reason is that the diaphragm and abdominal muscles, dorsal muscles, pharyngeal muscles and other muscles that control breathing are weak, and the vocal cords are not tightly closed.

Corrective method:

Experience the strength of diaphragm and the closing force of vocal cords and their organic cooperation with the feeling of cough; After taking a deep breath, make a short exhalation to exercise the elasticity of the diaphragm. When practicing vocal music, you can practice the short vowels and long vowels of "I" and "A" respectively.

Five-tone vibrato

That is, small tremor, which is manifested as irregular vibration of sound. The reason is that the laryngeal position is unstable and the muscles of each vocal organ are out of control.

Corrective method:

First of all, we should control the position of the larynx, require accurate pronunciation, strengthen the concept of intonation and the stability of pronunciation. Because vibrato is a habitual action, it is especially necessary to be strict in practicing vocals at ordinary times. Only in the middle voice, can we experience it in a down-to-earth manner and practice it repeatedly, so as to correct this wig sound phenomenon.

You can do single-tone vocal exercises first and experience the breath control of volume, and then gradually expand to other vocal exercises and the whole vocal range to firmly develop good vocal habits. You can sing less and practice more at this stage.

Unclear pronunciation

Characterized by vague pronunciation and insufficient strength. The reason is that the initial consonants are not well controlled, and the vocal organs such as lips, teeth and tongue fail to actively coordinate their actions, which leads to the inability to pronounce words boldly, the tip of the tongue is weak, and the larynx does not block the air downward. In addition, if the throat is too open, it will also affect pronunciation.

Corrective method:

Use your mouth and tongue when you pronounce words, mainly referring to the decisive use of your tongue. Keep your mouth sharp, but don't open too wide. Not only should the four tones be accurate and clear, but also the prefix, body and tail should be handled well. But at the same time, we should also pay attention to avoid killing words and avoiding language fossilization. In short, we should combine the style and characteristics of songs and accurately pronounce words from the perspective of expressing feelings.

In addition, articulation should be combined with the position of * * * in vocal music training, and the position of voice should not be influenced by articulation.

Extended data:

Scientific vocal methods can coordinate the actions of all vocal organs and make them form a whole action. This not only brings beautiful singing, but also keeps the voice relatively young and prolongs the artistic life.

However, the wrong vocal method, due to the improper coordination of various vocal organs, not only leads to the lack of artistic charm in singing, but also is in an abnormal and physiological local vocal state for a long time, which is easy to cause hoarseness and other diseases. Therefore, it is very important for vocal music workers, especially those who are new to the field of vocal music, to protect their own voices.

(1) Strive to improve the level of vocalization and correct the wrong vocalization methods. Mastering the correct vocal method can maintain a certain dynamic balance among the adjustment of breath, vocal cord tension and vocal cavity, that is, using the best state of each vocal organ with minimum energy to produce the maximum acoustic effect.

On the other hand, if the vocal power is too high, the vocal cords will produce various lesions, such as vocal cord congestion, edema, and even nodules and polyps.

(2) Use sound reasonably to prevent sound abuse.

(1) Follow the principle of gradual progress, and don't rush to over-practice. First of all, we should practice alto, don't expand the range too early, don't practice high notes, or sing songs beyond our ability, and don't blindly pursue the volume.

② Correct recognition of voice parts. Voice dislocation is often one of the main causes of voice diseases. Observe and study in many aspects, and discuss with laryngologists when necessary.

③ Pay attention to the combination of work and rest when using pronunciation, and don't overuse it even if the pronunciation method is correct. The vocal cord is a delicate organ, so it is not allowed to be overtired, and it needs more rest to avoid the damage caused by overload as much as possible.

(3) Pay attention to diet and daily life to maintain physical and mental health.

① Take physical exercise to enhance physical fitness. Ensure timely treatment and rest when sleeping, catching a cold or upper respiratory tract infection.

Pay attention to diet and eat less irritating food. Don't sing immediately after supper.

③ Quit smoking and drinking. Long-term smoking can lead to vocal cord polyps. Drinking alcohol, especially hard liquor, will stimulate the throat mucosa, lead to congestion and edema of vocal cords, and affect vocalization.

④ Lesbians often have vocal cord edema, congestion and glottis insufficiency during their official holidays, so they should sing less or not as appropriate.

⑤ Pay attention to the voice change period of teenagers. In adolescence, due to the endocrine function, the throat grows up like the whole body, the vocal cords become longer and the voice changes. At this time, the voice should be properly rested and controlled, otherwise it will affect the normal development of the throat and lead to abnormal development. For example, the two bands are different in length, the two bands are different in height, or there are voice-changing obstacles.

Generally speaking, the voice change period is six months to one year, and some people need several years. Special attention should be paid to the method of vocalization during the voice change period. Generally, don't talk loudly beyond the prescribed scope. If there are lesions, you should immediately stop practicing and treat them.

In short, learning to sing can only be more beautiful and pleasing to the ear if you protect your voice and use the correct vocal methods.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-tone-deaf