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New Concept of Health —— Looking forward to a new medical model
Health is an eternal topic for human beings. As the spirit of all things, everyone wants to live a healthy and chic life and spend a happy and short life. However, diseases often haunt people quietly, making people feel the pain of birth, illness and death and the difficulty of life journey. Some people died young, and some people became long-term "full-time" patients, which increased the burden on families and society. With the development of the times, the spectrum of diseases is getting wider and wider, and new diseases, strange diseases, diseases of the times and diseases of the rich are constantly appearing, which often plague modern people. In the constant struggle against diseases, people gradually realize that health is not only painless and disease-free, but also closely related to mental state.
Therefore, the concept of health has been developing continuously, from single physical health (one dimension) to physical and mental health (two dimensions), to physical, mental and social well-being (three dimensions), and then to physical, mental and social well-being and moral perfection (four dimensions). The new concept of four-dimensional health was newly summarized by the World Health Organization in 1990. Because health is multidimensional, the range of diseases is wider and wider. Then the medical model must be adapted to it, which is a comprehensive medical model integrating prevention, health care, health preservation, treatment and rehabilitation from the perspective of simply treating diseases. This requires the combination of modern medicine and traditional medicine, drug treatment and non-drug and non-drug treatment, treatment of physical diseases and mental diseases, and treatment of hospital doctors and families. Self-regulation.
The core of the new health concept is to change from passive treatment of diseases to active control of health, and from treatment of physical diseases to emphasis on treatment of heart diseases, social diseases and moral defects. In modern society, people are troubled by troubles because of fierce competition, heavy work, many risks and great pressure. As soon as the old troubles were eliminated, new ones appeared again. Whether senior officials or civilians, rich or poor, on-the-job or laid-off, almost all have all kinds of troubles. Many diseases, including physical, social and moral diseases, are mostly accompanied by troubles. With the development of society, the progress of science and the improvement of living conditions, why are there more and more troubles? This tells us that people's greed has not been reduced because of the progress of material civilization, and moral defects caused by spiritual decline are the important roots of modern diseases. Therefore, it is not enough to only pay attention to food, clothing, housing and transportation, and strengthen personal hygiene and physical exercise to prevent diseases. Now it seems that it is the foundation of health to start with perfecting morality and eradicate moral defects. A person with perfect morality must be mentally healthy. If he is mentally healthy, kind-hearted and steady, he can live in harmony with society and family, and he can adapt to social changes without drifting. Moral perfection, social stability, and mental health will inevitably purify the natural environment, promote physical health, and achieve the goal of "long life for the benevolent."
Modern medicine has applied the most advanced diagnostic technology, and the diagnosis of human physiological diseases has become more and more detailed, but the curative effect on difficult diseases is not ideal, especially for psychological, social and moral diseases. Therefore, the new medical model must adopt the policy of letting a hundred schools of thought contend and a hundred flowers blossom, advocate the combination of prevention and treatment, advocate national fitness and national mental health at the same time, and combine western medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, specialist medicine, ethnic medicine and psychological medicine, each with its own strengths and learn from each other's strengths. In order to meet the needs of national fitness and mental health, a number of fitness and mental health hospitals should be built and rebuilt. Instead of using drugs and medical devices, we emphasize psychotherapy and adopt drug-free alternative therapy, mainly to let people learn how to adjust their mentality, avoid diseases and stay healthy for a long time. The traditional health preserving methods of modern psychology are used here. All technical methods that are beneficial to human beings to purify the mind, treat diseases and maintain health should be advocated, and the sublation of nature should be carried out through practice. The fittest will continue to develop and strive for perfection, and the unsuitable ones will naturally be eliminated.
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