Causes of menorrhagia
1, gynecological diseases
(1) dysfunctional uterine bleeding
Functional uterine bleeding is referred to as "dysfunctional uterine bleeding" for short, that is, menstrual disorder without organic lesions, which is often manifested as irregular menstruation, excessive menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual period, endless dripping, even irregular vaginal bleeding, and severe bleeding.
(2) hysteromyoma
Uterine leiomyoma is a common genital tumor in women of childbearing age, with a high incidence. Menstruation is common in two types of hysteromyoma: intermuscular type and submucosal type.
(3) Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease
Pelvic inflammatory disease is a common cause of abnormal vaginal bleeding. When inflammation occurs, local blood vessels become fragile, and menstrual bleeding is not easy to stop, which often leads to increased menstrual flow and prolonged menstrual period.
(4) Endometriosis
Simply put, endometriosis is that the tissue that originally grew in the inner layer of the uterine wall appears elsewhere. These "ectopic" endometrium interfere with various normal functions of reproductive organs, often accompanied by symptoms such as prolonged menstrual period and menorrhagia.
2, blood disease
Menstruation, like other bleeding phenomena in human body, is also regulated by its own blood coagulation system. Some blood diseases affect blood coagulation, and can also lead to menstrual disorder and menorrhagia, such as thrombocytopenic purpura, hemophilia, leukemia, aplastic anemia and other diseases.
3. Improper contraceptive methods
(1) IUD
IUD is a widely used contraceptive method, and the most prominent problems it brings are shortened menstrual cycle, prolonged menstrual period, significantly increased menstrual volume and post-menstrual bleeding.
(2) contraceptive drugs
If you don't take birth control pills according to the instructions, or miss or take them by mistake, it will easily lead to the disorder of reproductive hormone level in the body, affect the development of endometrium and cause abnormal bleeding.
4. Others
Changes in climate and seasons, changes in living environment, emotional tension, excessive fatigue, improper diet, etc. Sometimes it can cause menorrhagia.
Precautions during menstruation
1. Try not to wash your hair during the physiological period. If you have to wash it, try to wash it at noon and blow dry your hair immediately after washing.
2. Pay attention to keep warm during the physiological period, that is, blow less air conditioners and wear more clothes in air-conditioned rooms.
3, avoid drinking cold drinks: this is already a very basic common sense, don't violate it, don't make fun of your own beauty, drinking ice water will make dirty blood unable to be discharged smoothly, and staying in the body is absolutely harmful to the body. Try the following drinks to make the physiological period more comfortable: longan jujube tea, health tea, Wei Zhendan ginseng, brown sugar Jiang Shui, astragalus gouqi tea, rose tea (especially if you have menstrual pain, you can drink rose tea).
4, eat sweets: eat chocolate and cakes during the physiological period, because eating sweets during the physiological period is not easy to gain weight! It also helps the metabolism of dirty blood.
5, refuse fatigue: adequate rest is very important, too tired will lead to prolonged menstrual period or excessive blood loss.
6, don't be too emotional: It is said that girls will naturally be in a bad mood during their physiological period, but don't indulge yourself in losing your temper, because losing your temper will disturb your menstrual period and hurt your liver.
7, avoid taking a bath: because the uterine mouth is relatively open during the physiological period, it is more susceptible to pollution, so it is best to take a bath.
8. Proper diet during the physiological period: In the first few days of the physiological period, you can eat more sesame oil and pig liver to help discharge waste blood. You can eat kidney flowers with sesame oil these days. In addition, fried eggs with sesame oil are also good food during physiological period. Red bean soup, longan soup and eight-treasure porridge are all good snacks, as well as fermented wine and boiled eggs. At the end of the physiological cycle, you can consider drinking a little biochemical soup (during menstruation, not during confinement, just ask the Chinese pharmacy) to completely discharge the dirty blood in your body. If the dirty blood in the body is not discharged cleanly, long-term accumulation can easily lead to endometritis, liver disease, lupus erythematosus and other diseases. Why are girls less likely to get liver disease than boys? It is said that it is not easy to get liver disease, because the monthly menstrual blood will release the toxins in the body.
9, aftercare after the physiological period: eat Siwutang! It's wrong to drink siwutang when your period is coming. Drink Siwu decoction to replenish blood until the dirty blood is eliminated, otherwise it will be replenished for nothing. You can put some ribs or chicken when cooking siwu soup, and you'd better add some rice wine. 10, facial cleaning should be done well: physiological period, because pores are relatively open and acne is easy to grow, facial cleaning should be done well. Shampooing during the physiological period is also prone to acne and acne due to poor blood circulation.