What should be paid attention to in the overall planning and design of parks?
First of all, we should clearly understand that the planning and design of parks should be guided by certain scientific and artistic principles to meet the functional requirements of recreation, appreciation and environmental protection. In the design concept, we must take humanity as an important factor and put the consideration of harmony between man and nature in the first place. Planning is to study and solve the overall problems in park construction as a whole. Such as determining the nature, function, scale, position and division of labor of green space system, the relationship with urban facilities, spatial layout, environmental capacity, construction steps and other issues.
Secondly, design is a means to reflect the whole and local concrete ideas with drawings and explanations on the basis of planning. The original function of the park is very simple, focusing on providing a quiet rest environment, such as walking and enjoying the scenery. Since the beginning of the 20th century, with the development of park construction, many activities have been added. Comprehensive parks generally include sightseeing, quiet rest, children's games, recreational activities, popularization of culture and science, service facilities and garden management.
What details should be paid attention to in park planning?
Generally speaking, park planning usually combines landscaping with functional zoning to organize plants, water bodies, rocks and buildings. According to the principle of garden art, appropriate activities are set up to form scenic spots or scenic spots, and an artistic composition with coordinated content and form, diversity and unity, and clear priorities is formed.
The main materials that make up the park, such as plants, topography and landforms, have all evolved under the influence of natural conditions such as climate, time and space. Park planning and design must consider these influences, adjust measures to local conditions, and create different local characteristics and styles.
At present, there are basically large and small parks in every corner of the world, and parks in different places also have local characteristics. This is because in the design of the park, we should not only consider the harmony between people and landscape, but also design a park with reasonable geography and layout according to local geographical factors such as topography, landform and climate. Even, we can integrate the local cultural traditions and show the local customs when designing the park.
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