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Cultural society and people's livelihood in Huining celebrity biography
abstract

Huining is located at the junction of Northwest Loess Plateau and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The land structure is complex, mainly composed of metamorphic rocks and granite. Tertiary red beds and Quaternary loess are widely deposited on it, and limestone, Jurassic and Cretaceous strata are exposed in some areas. The whole terrain is inclined from southeast to northwest, with undulating beams and gullies. Zuli River is the backbone of the county, with dendritic ravines and V-shaped deep valleys. On average, there are 1.07 km ravines on every square kilometer of land. Generally speaking, it is high in the south and low in the north, and there are plateaus and peaks at an altitude of 2200 meters in the northeast corner and the central and western regions. The southern and central parts are mountainous areas, which are mostly loess accumulation and long beam and beam erosion landforms; Most of the northern part is Sichuan tableland, which is a valley terrace landform cut by Liang Mao and the residual tableland at the top of the river.

Basic introduction of folding editing this paragraph.

Huining is located in the middle of Gansu Province, at the southern end of Baiyin City, with a total basin area of 6,439 square kilometers. Huining county scenery (20 photos) governs 24 townships and 4 towns with a population of 580,000, including 558,000 agricultural people. There are seven ethnic groups, including Han, Hui, Zhuang, Kazak, Tibetan, Uygur and Dongxiang, which belong to the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau and belong to the temperate monsoon climate. National Highway 3 12, 309 runs through the east and west, while provincial highways Jing Tian Road and Dinghui Road run through the north and south, with convenient transportation and smooth information. Huining County is located at the southern tip of Baiyin City, bordering Jingning, Xiji and Haiyuan counties in the east, Tongwei County in the south, Dingxi and Yuzhong County in the west, Jingyuan County and Pingchuan District in the north. It is about 140 km long from north to south, 90 km wide from north to east and 50 km wide from south, with a total land area of 6,439 square kilometers and cultivated land area of 2,260,600 mu. The county is a typical hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau, with continuous mountains and crisscross gullies. The average altitude is 2025m, the annual average precipitation is 332.6mm, the annual average temperature is 7.9℃, and the annual average frost-free period is 155 days. The main rivers are Zuli River, Hulu River and Qingshui River. The groundwater system is divided into four hydrogeological units, namely Dabaochuan, Lihe, Guanchuan and Zuli River. Water resources are in short supply, surface water is mostly brackish water, drought is the main natural disaster, and frost, hail, wind disaster, flood and pests and diseases are also prominent. Administrative divisions: it governs 32 townships and 248 villagers' committees. Population: total number of households in villages and towns 1 13400, with a total population of 564,300 and 290,000 employees. Liutong: 348 villages have electricity, 309 villages have postal services, 253 villages have telephone services, 322 villages have highways and 9 villages have running water. Culture, education and health: there are 529 schools at all levels, with students 15936 1 person and 6544 teachers. There are 35 hospitals and health centers with 683 beds and 8 12 doctors. Economic indicators: in 2004, the total industrial output value above designated size was 36.24 million yuan, the total agricultural output value (current price) was 962.7 million yuan, the total sown area of crops was 65.438+0.9/kloc-0.57 million mu, the sown area of grain crops was 65.438+0.5983 million mu, and the total grain output was 65.438+0.74880 tons. Famous products with per capita net income of farmers: lentils, naked oats, buckwheat, oatmeal, cereal rice, black Gu Mi, Wan Li almond dew, Tiemu Mountain mineral water, Nostoc flagelliforme, Pleurotus nebrodensis, meat pigeon, mutton, 90 antique carpets, HT- 1, HT-2 chemical projectors, etc. Tourist attractions: Zhang Castle in Xining City, Cunhan Formation, Guohama City in Guo Cheng Yi Town, Mamingxin Church in Touzhaizi Town, the site of "Yangshao Culture in Gansu Province" in Niumendong, Tiemu Mountain, the Red Army Long March Meeting Garden and Shengli Garden.

The historical evolution of folding and editing this paragraph

Huining County: According to historical records, Ding Yuan established Zuli County in the third year (1 14), belonging to Anding County. Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty and changed Zuli County to Lixian County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zuli was renamed. During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Wei and was assigned to Wuwei County. In the early Western Jin Dynasty, Zuli County was abolished. In the first year of Huidi Yongning (30 1), Liangzhou secretariat set up another ancestral village near Liangzhou (now Wuwei) and moved to Guo Chengyi's hometown. During the Sixteen Kingdoms Period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Zuli County belonged to five regimes: Liang Qian, Qianqin, Hou Liang, Houqin and Xiqin. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, in the second year of Taiyan in the Northern Wei Dynasty (436), Zuli County was changed to ancestral home and moved to Pingliang. After that, Huining County was established in Jingyuan County, which was the beginning of the name of Huining County. Huizhou was established in the Western Wei Dynasty (554), and the state ruled Huining. In the first year of Emperor Wendi (58 1), Huining Town was established, and in the sixteenth year of Emperor Wendi (596), Huining County was restored, belonging to Pingliang County. In the eighth year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan (634), Huizhou was changed to Suzhou, and in the same year it was renamed Huizhou, which belonged to Guannei Road. In the first year of Tianbao of Xuanzong (742), Huizhou was changed to Huining County. In the first year of Guangde (763), Daizong was trapped in Tubo and renamed as "Ruzhe". In the first year of Ming Dow, Song Renzong (1032), the Tangut Huike House belonged to Xixia. God lived in Yuanfeng for five years (1082), recovered Huizhou and returned to Huilan Road in Xihe. In the second year of Fu Yuan (1099), the new town of Huizhou (now the ancient city of Dengwa) was built. Baining lived in Bozhou County for three years (1 104). In the first year of Jingkang (1 126), Qin zong fell into gold, which was the establishment of Xining County (now an ancient city of Xining) in Ganquan Fort. Up to now, there are two counties (Fuzhou and Xining) and one state (Huizhou) in Huining County. In the fourth year of Emperor Xuanzong of Jin Dynasty (12 16), Xining County was promoted to Xining Prefecture, and then it was reduced to a county. In the fourth year of Xuanzong (1220), Xixia occupied Huizhou. In the second year of Xuanzong Yuanguang (1223), the Jin people recovered Huizhou. In the eighth year of Emperor Taizong of Mongolia (Wokuotai, Borzigitkin) (1236), the Mongolian army occupied Huizhou. In the early Yuan Dynasty, he moved to Xining County. Yuan Shizu joined Xining in the seventh year of Yuan Dynasty (1270). In the 12th year of Hui Zong (1352), the imperial edict changed Huizhou to Huining. In the tenth year of Hongwu in Ming Taizu (1377), Jiangzhou was placed under Changgong Road and was the Chief Secretary of Shaanxi. In the early Qing Dynasty, Huining was transferred to Gong Changfu. 19 13 was changed to lanshan road, and 1927 was directly under the jurisdiction of Gansu province after it was abandoned. 1936 10 The first, second and fourth commanders of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants joined forces in Huining, where they established the Soviet regime. 1944, Huining was transferred to the Ninth Administrative Prosecutor's Office of Gansu Province (Lintao). On August 22nd, 1949, the People's Government of Huining County was established, belonging to Dingxi Commissioner's Office. 1August, 985, Huining County was placed under Baiyin City. As early as the Neolithic Age, there were human activities in Huining County. Yongzhou, Gong Yu, was inhabited by Xiqiang during the Yin Dynasty and belonged to Beidi County from the Warring States Period to the Qin Dynasty. Zuli County was established in Huining in the Western Han Dynasty, belonging to Anding County (Zuli River was named after Zuli Sound), located in the ancient city site of Zuli County, Guocheng Town, north of the county. In 1 12 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty went to the Western Ocean. Records of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty; "(Ding Yuan) Five years in winter and October, he was lucky and went to Wuyu Temple. Then I crossed Longlong, boarded Kongtong, and went back to Xizuli River. "Follwed, ZuLi county to Lixian. At the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the rural ceremony was abolished and Zuli County was restored. In the fifth year of Andiyong (1 1 1), he moved to the village group of Wopu, Nanshilipu Village, Huishi Town, Huining County, Liangzhou, and was under the jurisdiction of Li Hehe. During the Han Dynasty, Huining lived in the northern line of the Silk Road and used tunnels in Hexi. Since Wei and Jin Dynasties, Huining land has been deserted. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Western Wei Dynasty abolished the emperor for two years (553), and when Zhou Taizu was the prime minister of the Western Wei Dynasty, Huining County was established in Huizhou to rule the northeast of Jingyuan County. "Yuan Hezhi" contains: "The late Zhou Taizu visited the Western Wei Dynasty and joined forces here. Zhang Xin, a native, joined the army, and Taizu liked it and established a state in the name of Huining. " "Zhou Taizu is located in Huining County and belongs to Huizhou." Huining County, named after the Western Wei Dynasty, has a history of 1400 years. The Northern Zhou Dynasty belongs to Wulan County, Gaoping County. Sui belonged to Huining County and Pingliang County, and later changed to Liangchuan County. Tang belongs to Huining County, Huizhou Prefecture, and governs Huining and Wulan counties. Song belongs to Huizhou fuchuan county. Baochuan county, hui autonomous prefecture. Xining County belongs to Qin Zhou, and it is also located in Zhangchengbao Village, Zhaijiaso Township, Huining County, where there is the ruins of the ancient city of Xining. This place was called "Ganquanbao" in the Song Dynasty. Song Xuan and Zhong (1 120) tried to stab Qiang City here. In October of the fourth year of Zhen You (12 16), Xining County was promoted to Xining Prefecture, which still belonged to Huizhou Prefecture. Yuan Shundi lived in Zheng Zheng for seven years (1347), and the county entered the state, which was a regular road and was assigned to Shaanxi Province. In the 12th year of Zheng Zhi, Yuan Shundi (1352), Huizhou was changed to Huining due to the severe earthquake. In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), he was located in Huining County and transferred to Changgong Road, the chief secretary of Shaanxi Province. The name of Huining County has been used to this day, and it has a history of more than 600 years since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Qing Dynasty was subordinate to Changgong House, the minister of Gansu Province.

In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Huining county was changed to country-specific ones in Gansu. 16 (1927) The abandoned highway is directly under the Gansu provincial government. In 25 years (1936 10), the county Soviet government was established during Huining, the first, second and fourth armies of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants.

On August 1949, Huining was liberated and the People's Government of Huining County was established. The establishment of Huining District Administrative Inspector Office. On September 22nd, Huining District was renamed Dingxi District, and Huining was its county.

After the founding of New China, Huining County [3] was subordinate to Dingxi District Administrative Office. 1 August 19851,Baiyin resumed its organizational system, and Huining county was changed to Baiyin city. In the early days of the People's Republic of China, Huining County had 5 districts, 8 1 township, and by 1957, it merged into 3 districts, 1 town and 29 townships. 1958 The county established 10 people's communes, and 19 1 year increased to 40. 1965 merged into 20 people's communes, 1 chengguan town. 1969, Chengguan Town was revoked and merged into Chengguan People's Commune. 1973, there were 1976 people's communes in Wang Miao, Houchuan, Taiping, Qingjiang, Ma Lu, Caotan, Zhangli, Civil Engineering, Xinzhuang and Pingyuan, and 1979 people's communes in Baiyuan. Chengguan Town was renamed Huishi Town (named after the first, second and fourth armies of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants joined forces in Huining on June 1936). There are 32 townships in the county, 1 town. In August, 2000, Guo Cheng Yi Township was abolished and Guo Cheng Yi Town was established. In September of 200 1 year, Riverside Township and Touzhaizi Township were abolished and Riverside Town and Touzhaizi Town were established; In 2005 1 month, five towns, Taohuashan, Wangjiamiao, Bianyuan, Zhangli and Qingjiangyi, were cancelled. By September 2005, the county * * * had jurisdiction over 4 towns and 24 townships.

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The conference tower was built on 1986 by the people of Huining in order to carry forward the spirit of the Red Army and commemorate the 50th anniversary of the first, second and fourth armies of the Red Army. The conference tower has now become a landmark building in Huining County, Gansu Province.

The stationing tower is 28.78 meters high. *** 1 1 floor memorial tower, symbolizing the Long March 1 1 month. The whole tower is surrounded by three towers, the first nine floors are separated, and the last two floors are combined into one. It symbolizes "returning to the truth in 1999 and reunifying the three armed forces".

On the front, there is the Chinese character "Memorial Tower of the First, Second and Fourth Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army" inscribed by Deng Xiaoping.

Hanging in the tower is a couplet inscribed by Chang 'an, the Society of Gansu Province: "On the way of the Red Army's Long March, the first, second and fourth sides met, remembering Jinggangshan Banner, Zunyi Plan, crossing the Dadu Bridge, shooting the Jinsha River, crossing the grassland, climbing the snow-capped mountains, fighting corruption and cutting thorns, and the three armies met, living in harmony, treating each other sincerely, and meeting in the storm;" "I'd rather have a trillion dollars hanging on my head. I also want to take care of my ancestors, make waves, make the fragrant forest shine, make the mountains and rivers flourish, go to Guo Cheng, cross the ditch, turn over the slope village, welcome guests with pots and robes, preach poetry and watch wine." A tower symbolizes the victory of the three armies.

Huining Garrison Tower

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In order to better understand people's feelings and public opinions and strengthen interaction with netizens, the People's Government of Huining County, Gansu Province joined Sina Weibo on May 13. The name of Weibo was issued by Huining, and the first item was paid by Weibo on the same day: Huining is located in the middle of Gansu, a famous historical and cultural city, a revolutionary holy land where the three main forces of the Red Army successfully joined forces, a well-known educational county in China, and a promising green industrial base. Weibo, the official website of the People's Government of Huining County, Gansu Province, is a comprehensive platform for publicizing government affairs information, serving the people, displaying local images, understanding people's feelings and public opinions, and strengthening interaction with netizens. Please pay attention, listen and recommend!

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Folding Huining promotes the construction of party style and clean government and anti-corruption work

Ning county fully implements the requirements of strictly administering the party, improves the system, strengthens measures, makes strict arrangements for deployment, and solidly promotes the building of a clean and honest party style and anti-corruption work, which provides a strong political and disciplinary guarantee for the county's economic and social development.

Since last year, the county has investigated and dealt with "inaction" cases 16, notified them 4 times, given disciplinary sanctions to 2 people, admonished 9 people, accepted 89 clues, and given disciplinary sanctions to 47 people.

At the same time, Huining County actively built a micro-platform on the Internet, and carried out four activities, such as "Anti-corruption Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition, Warning Education, Publicity and Education, and" Anti-corruption Lesson ",so that leading cadres in party member could receive regular anti-corruption education, guide the majority of party member cadres to further enhance their party spirit and raise their self-discipline awareness of anti-corruption. [ 1]

Folding Huining in Gansu will commemorate the 80th anniversary of the Long March victory.

20 16 is the 80th anniversary of the Red Army's three main forces, Huining, joining forces and the victory of the Long March. At that time, a commemorative event will be held in Huining County, Gansu Province to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the Red Army's three main forces joining forces in Huining and the victory of the Long March. On April 20 15, with the approval of Gansu Provincial Party Committee and Government, the 80th anniversary celebration was held in the name of Gansu Provincial Party Committee, Provincial Government and Gansu Military Region. At present, the overall plan of commemorative activities has been submitted to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council for approval.

In order to strengthen the organization and leadership of the commemorative activities, the Huining County Party Committee and the county government organized and established a preparatory leading group and its office to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the Red Army's three main forces meeting in Huining and the Long March victory, and actively prepared for the activities to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the Red Army's Huining and Long March victory. It has expanded the protection scope of the venue, built a domestic first-class red tour guide team, improved the visibility of the venue park and the Long March Victory Park, enhanced the influence of red tourism, and built the first county of red tourism in Gansu. [2]