1, Liezi
Liezi, surnamed Liekou, was born in Putian (now Zhengzhou City, Henan Province) and wrote Liekou, Liekou or Ziliezi in ancient times. He was born in the period of Wei Liewang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and was contemporary with Zheng Mugong. Philosophers, thinkers, writers and representatives of Taoism in the Warring States period.
He devoted his life to moral study, and studied under Guan Yinzi, Hu Qiuzi, Lao Shang and Zhi Bo Gaozi. He lived in seclusion for forty years in Zheng, without seeking fame and fortune, and silently practiced Buddhism.
2. Sean
Sean (about 250 years ago-189 years ago) was born in Yingchuan (now Xuchang, Henan). An outstanding counselor at the end of Qin Dynasty and the beginning of Han Dynasty, he was also called "three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty" with Han Xin and Xiao He.
In Yangzhai, the southern capital (now Yuzhou City, Henan Province), Sean's ancestors served as prime ministers for five generations. He urged Liu Bang to make peace at the Hongmen banquet, save his strength, dredge Xiang Yu's father Xiang Bo, and let Liu Bang get away smoothly.
With outstanding ingenuity, he helped Hanwang and Liu Bang win the Chu-Han War, established the Han Dynasty, and helped Lv Hou's son Liu Ying become the Crown Prince and was awarded the title.
Proficient in the way of the situation, do not love power. In his later years, he traveled around the world with red pine nuts. After the death of Sean, posthumous title Wencheng.
3. Huang Shigong
Huang Shigong (about 292 BC-BC 195), a representative figure of Taoism in Qin and Han Dynasties, a thinker and strategist, was also called the old man in Shang Dynasty, and was called a god in Shapi Dynasty, and was later included in the spectrum of Taoism.
Shihou said that he avoided the chaos of the Qin Dynasty and lived in seclusion in Xiapi in the East China Sea. At that time, Sean failed to assassinate Qin Shihuang, and he went into hiding. I met Huang Shigong on Xiapi Bridge. After three attempts at Sean, Huang Shigong awarded Sun Tzu's Art of War to Taigong. When he left, he said, "Thirteen years later, at the foot of the ancient city of northern Hebei, Huangshi is me."
Sean later helped Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang win the world with the art books presented by Huang Shigong. Thirteen years later, he found Yellowstone at the foot of Jibei Valley and used it as a shrine. Huang Shigong's Su Shu and Huang Shigong's three views have been handed down to later generations.
4. Si Mahui
Si Mahui (173—208) was born in Yangzhai, Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan). A hermit at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was well versed in Daoism, Qimen, Art of War and Confucian classics. Known as "Mr. Water Mirror".
Si Mahui was personable, knowledgeable and well-informed. He recommended Zhuge Liang and Pang Tong to Liu Bei and was respected by the world.
5. Chen Tuan
Chen Tuan (87 1 year 165438+989125 October-25 August), whose real origin was Bozhou (now Luyi County, Henan Province, in Bozhou City), was Fu Yaozi, alias Mr. Baiyun and Mr. Yi Xi.
In the first year of Wende in Tang Xizong (888), Chen Tuan was summoned by the emperor and was named "Qing Xu Chu Shi". In the third year of Changxing in the late Tang Dynasty (932), Chen Tuan went to Luoyang to take the Jinshi exam and named him Sun Shan. In the second year of Qing Tai in the late Tang Dynasty (935), he lived in seclusion in Jiushiyan, Wudang Mountain.
In the second year of Tianfu at the end of Jin Dynasty (937), he returned to ancient Shu, where he studied nose lock with He Changyi, the power of Guandu in Tianqing, Qiongzhou. He has written monographs such as "Fetal Breathing Tactics" and "Zhi Xuan Pian". At the end of Jin Dynasty, in the fourth year of Tianfu (939), he went to Emei Mountain to give lectures and was named "Emei Real Person". He is the author of "Watching the Sky" and so on.
He is a teacher from Ma Xiu, engaged in the study of Yi-ology, and has written Notes on Yi Yi Dao's Righteousness, Yi Long Tu Xu, Tai Chi Yin Yang Shuo, Tai Chi Tu and Congenital Fiona Fang Tu, etc. And most of the works circulating now are under the guise of names.
Baidu encyclopedia-hermit
Baidu Encyclopedia-Liezi
Baidu Encyclopedia-Sean
Baidu Encyclopedia-Huang Shigong
Baidu Encyclopedia-Si Mahui
Baidu encyclopedia-Chen Tuan