Qi Bo said: The winds from all directions in nature will produce eight kinds of colds, which will smear the meridians and form meridian wind diseases. The pathogenic wind will invade the five zang-organs continuously with the meridians, leading to diseases of the five zang-organs. The climate of the four seasons is restrained, that is, spring belongs to wood and long summer is restrained; Long summer belongs to the soil, restraining winter water; Winter belongs to water, summer to control fire: summer belongs to fire, autumn belongs to gold, autumn belongs to gold, and spring wood is restrained. This is the mutual resistance of the four seasons.
Dongfeng is produced in spring, which generally causes liver disease and pathogenic factors invade from the neck. In summer, the south wind often causes heart disease, and evil spirits invade from the chest and hypochondrium. The west wind is produced in autumn, which often causes lung diseases, and evil spirits invade from the shoulder and back. In winter, the north wind often causes kidney diseases, and evil spirits invade from the waist and thighs. Long summer belongs to soil, and soil is located in the center. Lesions often occur in the spleen, and pathogens often invade from the back.
Therefore, evil spirits hurt people in spring, and diseases mostly occur in the head; In summer, evil spirits hurt people, and diseases often occur in the heart; Evil spirits hurt people in autumn, and diseases often occur on the shoulders and back; In winter, pathogens hurt people, and diseases mostly occur in limbs.
Therefore, there are many diseases in spring, chest and hypochondriac diseases in summer, internal cold diseases such as direct multi-point diarrhea in long summer, windy malaria in autumn and paralysis in winter. Therefore, don't disturb the bones and muscles in winter, and try to hide the yin and yang, so that there will be no neck diseases and neck diseases in the next spring, chest and hypochondriac diseases in summer, internal cold diseases such as cavity discharge in long summer, wind malaria in autumn, paralysis, diarrhea and hyperhidrosis in winter.
Essence is the foundation of the human body, so the yin essence is hidden inside and not leaked, so you won't get fever in spring. Summer is hot and sunny. If you can't sweat and dissipate heat, you will get malaria in autumn. This is the general law that people observe the pathological changes of the four seasons.
Yin and Yang are different. It belongs to the Yang in the daytime, and it is the Yang in the Yang from morning to noon. From noon to night, it is the yin of yang. The night belongs to yin, and the evening to midnight is the yin in the yin; From midnight to dawn, the sun is overcast. This is true of the yin and harmony in nature, and so is the yin and harmony in human beings.
As far as the human body is concerned, the exterior belongs to yang and the interior belongs to yin. In terms of human trunk, the back is yang and the degree is yin. As far as zang-fu organs are concerned, zang-fu organs are yin and fu-fu organs are yang. That is, liver, heart, spleen, lung and kidney all belong to yin, while gallbladder, stomach, large intestine, small intestine, bladder, triple energizer and six yin all belong to yang. Why do you want to know that yin and yang have their own reasons? This is because only by diagnosing the yin and yang properties of diseases of the four seasons can we treat them, for example, diseases in winter are in yin, diseases in summer are in yang, diseases in spring are in yin, and diseases in autumn are in yang. According to the yin-yang nature of the disease, the corresponding acupuncture therapy and lithotomy therapy should be selected.
The back is yang, the heart is yang in the yang, and the lungs are yin in the yang. The abdomen is yin, the kidney is yin in yin, the liver is yang in yin and the spleen is yin in yin. All the above are examples of yin and yang, exterior-interior, exterior-interior, male and female of the human body, which are interrelated and corresponding to the changes of yin and yang in nature.
Huangdi said: the five internal organs correspond to the changes of the four seasons. Do they belong to other things?
Qi Bo said: Yes. For example, the color of the East is cyan, which corresponds to the human liver. Miao Qiao, whose liver is on the body surface, is the eye, and the essence is hidden in the liver. Symptoms are often panic, sweet in acid, bitter in acid and salty in salt, similar to natural vegetation, corresponding to chickens in five animals, wheat in five grains, summer in four seasons and Jupiter in celestial bodies. Due to the rising of yang in spring, the disease mostly occurs in the head and belongs to the corner of five tones. Besides, it smells fishy.
The color of the south is red, which is connected with the heart. The beauty of the heart on the body surface is the ear, but the essence is hidden in the heart. Bitter taste, similar to fire. The corresponding livestock is the sheep among the five livestock, the corresponding grain is the millet in the grain, the four seasons are summer, and the celestial body is Mars. Most of them occur in pulse condition and five internal organs, corresponding to the signs of five tones, with a percentage of seven. Besides, the smell is burnt.
The center color is yellow, which is connected with the spleen. Spleen's beauty on the body surface is the mouth, and its essence is hidden in the spleen, which corresponds to the sweetness of five flavors, similar to earth, corresponding to the cattle of five animals, the millet of five grains, and the long summer of four seasons. In celestial bodies, Saturn is mostly manifested in the base of the tongue and muscles, with five tones as the palace and five in the number of generations of the five elements. In addition, smell is aroma.
The western color is white, corresponding to the lungs. The Miao Qiao of the lung on the body surface is the nose, and the essence is hidden in the lung, which corresponds to the pungent taste in the five flavors, the same as gold, the horse in the five beasts, the rice in the five grains, and the autumn in the four seasons. The celestial body is Venus, and the back and fur of the lesion-prone parts correspond to the quotient of the five tones. The percentage is nine. Besides, it smells fishy.
The color in the north is black, which is connected with the kidney. Miao Qiao on the surface of kidney is yin in front and back, and essence is hidden in kidney. The taste is salty, similar to water, corresponding to five livestock pigs, five grains of beans and four seasons of winter. Mercury is the celestial body, mostly in streams and bones. Corresponding to five-tone feather, 6%. Besides, it stinks.
Therefore, a doctor who is good at feeling the pulse can carefully examine the changes of the five internal organs before and after, clearly sum up the corresponding relationship between yin and yang, exterior and interior, and men and women, and keep it in mind. This is extremely valuable scholarship, and those who are unwilling to learn must not teach it, and those who are not sincere in learning must not teach and spread it.
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