If you are diagnosed in the hospital, you must follow the doctor's advice.
The manifestations of autism must conform to the symptoms of autism triad, including social disorder, speech communication disorder and stereotyped repetition of actions, and these three manifestations must coexist. At the same time, it must be within three years old.
Therefore, there are strict professional diagnostic criteria for autism, and self-assessment based on some manifestations is never recommended.
As for the methods of intervention and treatment, as far as I know, they are generally education, training and drug treatment.
The purpose of education and training is to teach patients useful social skills.
The purpose of drug therapy is to improve the symptoms of autism and improve the ability to adapt to the environment.
The world is so big, there are many different groups, one of which is a special group. We call them "children from the stars". They prefer to please themselves quietly and alone in their own way than in group activities. They don't know how to integrate well into the group. They are also called "autistic people".
Because many people don't understand this disease, they often treat these children differently. The more so, the greater the harm to these children, forming a vicious circle. I looked up some information on the internet. According to incomplete statistics, there are at least tens of millions of autistic children in China, among which the number of autistic children has exceeded 65.438+0.6 million, and it is on the rise year by year. Most cases of autism are special, and the patients are all sick.
Therefore, parents should pay more attention to their children's daily life, discover their abnormalities in time and treat them in time. It is also important to understand the symptoms of autistic children.
Social disorder Social disorder is the core defect of autistic children, and it is also the most difficult to find. Many parents think that children don't like to talk because they are introverted and naturally unsociable, and they don't realize that it may be autism. There are many different manifestations of social disorders in autistic children, so parents should observe them carefully.
When children can have emotional reactions slowly, they will not respond to others' teasing. For example, when they were 6 months old, they rarely showed happy and cheerful expressions. After 9 months, they sometimes cry or laugh for no reason. When a child is about one year old, he will face others, even his relatives will avoid looking at him and call his name, and he will not respond. He has little attachment to his caregivers, and even if his parents leave, he will not show anxiety such as crying. He lacks fear in the face of strangers and won't play with children of his own age. For autistic children, they prefer to entertain themselves and be alone.
All of the above are typical social barriers for autistic children. Maybe they are not obvious in early childhood, but when they enter kindergarten and have a group life, by contrast, children are obviously different. For example, they play during recess, don't want to participate in group activities, don't want to share their toys or play games with others, and often ignore the teacher, who is talking beside them. They can pretend that the teacher doesn't exist. If teachers or classmates don't follow their wishes, they may scream and lose their temper.
Language barrier Language is an instinctive thing, so speaking is also an important basis for judging whether a child is autistic or not. It should be noted that children should not think that speaking late is a sign of autism, because children's language system develops slowly and will not be achieved overnight, because everyone's development speed is different, so parents need to carefully distinguish between language barriers caused by autism and "speaking late".
The action of speaking seems simple and natural, but it needs the cooperation of multiple organs to complete. If one of the organs is not fully developed, there may be dysphonia, but this phenomenon will generally improve with the complete development of the organs.
If it is found that when children reach the age of 2 or 3, in addition to pronunciation problems, there are also situations such as dodging eyes when getting along with others, unwilling or even resisting to communicate with people around them, and just saying simple words, parents should pay attention, because most of these children are autistic.
Another obvious defect of autistic children is that they often do the same thing over and over again, such as tearing paper. If disturbed, they will scream and go crazy. Once they resume their original behavior, they will stop screaming.
Autistic children are not only suffering themselves, but also a burden on their parents and the whole family. In the face of autistic children, how to prevent such children from being born?
Parents give birth at an advanced age, giving birth to premature or low birth weight infants, etc. These children are relatively high-risk families with autism, and the incidence of children will be higher than that of ordinary families. Another is that a child at home is already ill, and the chances of having another child will increase. In identical twins, one baby is sick, and generally speaking, the other baby is also more likely to get sick.
The above-mentioned families and parents find that the child's behavior is strange, so it is recommended to conduct routine autism screening as soon as possible after the child is born 18~24 months, so as not to miss the best treatment time.
If you have been diagnosed with autism, your family should not be too sad. You should cheer up as soon as possible and take care of your children in your daily life;
Diet: Many autistic children have serious partial eclipse habits. Parents should try to balance their children's diet and don't force them to eat when they don't want to. They should pay more attention to their diet and let them get enough nutrition.
Life: Autistic children will have more bad habits than normal children. Parents should not rush to let their children correct, but should slowly guide their children to correct. This is a long process, and it is difficult for adults to get rid of a habit, let alone children. Before that, parents need to be psychologically prepared, help their children build up their self-confidence, play some games with their children that they are interested in, and help them get out of the starry sky built in their own minds with the guidance of psychologists.
Autism is usually found in children 1 year-old, and the language barrier will be more obvious when they are 2 years old. The ratio of male to female students is about 4: 1, which is more common in boys. Some babies may have good language skills, but their social skills are weak and they don't know how to communicate with others! You can check the contents yourself:
1. When the baby 12 months old, when the item says "look" to the child, the baby can look at this thing; Do some simple actions, such as waving goodbye; Call mom and dad or at least make some other noises.
2. When the baby is one and a half years old, I want you to point out what he is interested in; At least 10 words can be used correctly.
3.24 months, can point out several body parts, objects and pictures; Imitate the behavior of others; If you say more than two words, your vocabulary will reach 50.
4.36 months old, like to play with other children; Say a sentence containing three words; You can play a role in the pretend game.
5.48 months, you can name your friends when you ask; Can answer the question (what? Who is it? Where is it? ); Can clearly say sentences containing 5-6 words.
If you find that your child has a similar situation, please inform the doctor immediately, and the sooner the better, see a more professional doctor to confirm the condition.
At present, there is no radical cure for autism. The common treatment methods are behavior analysis, floor time therapy and structured teaching method!
The most effective way is to strengthen training and exercise for specific behavior problems and help children develop communication and social skills! The sooner you train, the better!
Calling autism an angel baby requires parents to show tenacious perseverance. How to train children in the training class? Adults need to repeat the training effect at home. Parents will always insist that children will get better and better. Come on!
Let's make sure that autism is asking how to treat it.
Cold medicine is ready as soon as the weather forecast says it will rain.
Excessive anxiety is not good for children.
1. Communication barriers
Autistic children are not unwilling to communicate with others, but their language logic and thinking mode are different from others. Therefore, in communication, you often appear extremely indifferent or irrelevant! They can't express their inner thoughts and demands correctly.
2. Abnormal behavior
Autistic children often have hobbies and abnormal behaviors different from other children, such as stamping their feet repeatedly or staring at something for a long time; At the same time, autistic children lack awareness of threats, such as not paying attention to traffic when crossing the road. Therefore, children with autism often behave unsociable or turn a blind eye to other people's behaviors and reminders.
3. Mental retardation
The intellectual development of autistic children is extremely slow. So many people also think that children with autism are born "stupid". Although some children tend to perform particularly well in one aspect, this probability is very low! According to statistics, about 70% of autistic children are mentally retarded.
Autism mostly occurs in male children, which is caused by heredity and growth environment. Common symptoms are slow language development, inability to communicate with people normally, slow or unbalanced intellectual development, and some patients will have talents beyond ordinary people.
The intervention of children's autism requires parents to spend a lot of time and energy. Under the care of love and patience, children learn to associate with others. But in institutions, most of them are sports training, and there are few one-on-one cognitive training. Therefore, the training of autistic children should be family-centered, followed by institutional training. To treat children's diseases, we should find them early and treat them early. I hope my answer can help you.
The performance of autistic children will first have language barriers. She can't communicate with people normally, and she can't distinguish between closeness and distance, and she can't communicate with people normally. At the same time, without interest, lack of interest, can keep the same action for a long time, there will be mental retardation, and the degree of mental deficiency is different.