During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Leshan's agriculture and handicrafts flourished, which was called "beautiful mountains and rivers and noisy merchants" in history books. Today, Leshan City is not only a grain and non-staple food production base in Sichuan, but also a famous polysilicon production base. Leshan is a famous tourist attraction with beautiful scenery and rich products. Emei Mountain, the Giant Buddha, has been selected as "the most desirable place in China", attracting tourists from all corners of the country every year. 1983 The giant reclining Buddha discovered adds more mystery to Leshan Giant Buddha. Leshan is a hometown of culture, with outstanding people and outstanding spirits. Guo Moruo, a famous contemporary writer, is a native of Leshan. In 20 10, it became "Top Ten Cities in China with Steady Improvement of Urban Competitiveness".

Edit this paragraph II. historical development

Leshan has a long history, as far back as the Bashu era more than 3,000 years ago, and was once the old capital of the Wang Mingkai tribe in Shu. In the fourth century BC, the Qin Dynasty destroyed Bashu, and Leshan belonged to Shu County, because Leshan was before liberation.

In the south of Chengdu, it is named Nan 'an. The Han Dynasty classified Nan 'an as Qianwei County. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, due to the constant war, the organizational system of Leshan changed frequently. The collection of history in the Northern Zhou Dynasty means "beautiful counties". Meishan county was established in Sui Dynasty. The original Nan 'an County was renamed Longyou County. According to legend, when Sui Jun sailed from Chengdu to Leshan to pursue the defeated Chen, Youlong navigated the Minjiang River to help the Sui army unify the world, so Nan 'an was changed to Longyou. History of Tang Fu in Meizhou. In Song Dynasty, Jiazhou was changed to Jiading House; The Yuan Dynasty changed Jiading Road; In the Ming Dynasty, it was changed to Jiading House; In the 12th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1734 Leshan Collection (20 pieces)), Jiading House was upgraded to Jiading House, and Leshan County was set up in the house, taking the name of "there is a' to Leshan' in the five miles southwest of the city" and changing Longyou County to Leshan County. The name of "Leshan" is still in use today. In the Republic of China, the state capital was abolished and Leshan Administrative Supervision Department was established. People's Republic of China (PRC) and People's Republic of China (PRC) set up Leshan Commissioner's Office. 1978, Leshan County merged with wutongqiao district and changed to Leshan City (county level), which still belongs to Leshan area. Leshan area 1950 was established, 1968 was changed to Leshan area, and 1985 was changed to Leshan city, which is a provincial municipality. 1997 adjustment of administrative divisions, drawing lots in six counties including Meishan.

Edit the third paragraph. physical geography

Leshan City is located in the middle and lower reaches of Minjiang River, Qingyijiang River and Dadu River, with Meishan City in the north, Zigong City in the east, Yibin City in the south and Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture and Ya 'an City in the west. The geographical coordinates are between 102 55'- 104 00' and 28 25'-29 55' north latitude, with an area of 12827 square kilometers, accounting for 2.64% of the total area of Sichuan Province, ranking 10 in the whole province. Leshan City is located in the transition zone of the southwest mountainous area of Sichuan Basin, which is generally higher in the southwest and lower in the northeast, with a large height difference. The highest point is the main peak of Ma 'anshan in Ebian Yi Autonomous County, with an altitude of 4,288 meters, and the lowest point is the exit of Minjiang River in Machangba, Xinmin Town, Qianwei County, with an altitude of 307 meters and a relative height difference of 398 1 meter. There are three types of landforms: mountains, hills and flat dams, with mountains as the main one. The mountainous area is 8530 square kilometers, accounting for 66.5% of the city's total area. It is mainly distributed in the southwest of Emei Mountain, Ebian, Jinkou River, Mabian and Muchuan, which is the transitional zone between Liangshan Plateau and Sichuan Basin. The hilly area is 2694 square kilometers, accounting for 2 1% of the city's total area. Mainly distributed in the northeast of Emei Mountain and Muchuan, it is a red hilly area with slow rise and long-term erosion. The valley plain covers an area of 1603 square kilometers, accounting for 12.5% of the city's total area, mainly distributed along the Minjiang River, Dadu River and Qingyi River. There are many rivers in the city, which are water-rich areas, with an average annual water production of110.37 billion cubic meters, plus the transit water of 74/kloc-0.40 billion cubic meters, the total water resources are 85.5 billion cubic meters, and the per capita water resources are 3366 cubic meters. The geographical position of Leshan city has an important ecological strategic position, which has an important impact on maintaining the ecological balance in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, protecting the Three Gorges water conservancy project and promoting the economic and social development of the Yangtze River basin.

Edit the fourth paragraph. administrative division

Leshan City is located in the southwest of Sichuan Basin, at the intersection of Minjiang River, Dadu River and Qingyi River. Leshan City has jurisdiction over 4 districts (Shizhong District, Wutongqiao, Shawan and Jinkouhe), 1 county-level city (Emei Mountain), 4 counties (Qianwei, Jingyan, Jiajiang and Muchuan) and 2 Yi autonomous counties (Ebian and Mabian).

Edit this paragraph V. Climate characteristics

Leshan area is located in the transition zone from Sichuan Basin to southwest mountainous area, with high terrain in the southwest and low terrain in the northeast, and the height difference is great, which has formed many climate types under specific geographical environment conditions. Because the area is close to 29 degrees north latitude, the city belongs to the tropical climate zone of Central Asia, with four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, the same season of water and heat, long frost-free period and superior agricultural climate conditions. The annual average temperature is between 16.5- 18.0℃, the accumulated temperature above or equal to 0℃ is 6 100-6500℃, and the accumulated temperature above or equal to 10℃ is 5269-5662℃ and 2930℃. The average annual snowfall in Leshan is only 1.0-2.7 days (20 beautiful night scenes), and it is a high-producing area of agricultural and sideline products such as rice, wheat, oil, sugar, fruit and cotton. There are obvious vertical differences in the climate in the southwest mountainous areas. From the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, there are complete climatic zones of middle subtropical zone, warm temperate zone, temperate zone and cold temperate zone in turn. Microclimate conditions are very complicated. It is an area where comprehensive agricultural management and three-dimensional agriculture are developed in this area. It is the main producing area of wood, tea and Chinese herbal medicines, and it is also a valuable tourism resource. Affected by monsoon and topographic uplift, the climate is humid and the rainfall is abundant. The average annual precipitation is above 1 1,000 mm in most areas, above 1 1,500 mm in Emei Mountain, and below 1 1,000 mm in Ebian and Jinkou River, with seasonal variation. The rainfall in summer and autumn accounts for about 80% of the whole year, and only 20% in winter and spring. The annual precipitation changes greatly, and the minimum precipitation is mostly below 900 mm. The meteorological disasters in this city are mainly low temperature, drought and flood. Low temperature is the most harmful in spring, which can cause frozen flowers of wheat and rotten seeds and seedlings of rice. Drought mainly occurs in early spring and summer. When the drought is severe, it is difficult for people and animals to drink water in some places. Affected by topography, Leshan is a rainstorm-prone area with high precipitation intensity. 1On September 29th, 993, the precipitation in Emei Mountain reached 525mm, the highest in the whole province. In addition, it is located at the intersection of the three rivers, which has a great impact on the flood.

Edit paragraph 6. Tourist attraction

Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "the scenery of the world is in Shu, and the victory of Shu lies in history". Tell Leshan directly that the scenery is the best in the world. There are 2 5A-level national scenic spots, 2 national scenic spots 1, 2 national scenic spots, 2 nature reserves 1, 2 forest parks and 2 geological parks 1. In 2008, it received domestic and foreign tourists12.34 million person-times, and the comprehensive tourism income was 965.438+0.4 billion yuan. Photo of Leshan Tourism Scenery (18) ◆ Giant Buddha World Heritage: Leshan Giant Buddha.

Leshan Giant Buddha, also known as Lingyun Giant Buddha, is a Maitreya Buddha. Leshan Giant Buddha is one of the fine works of art among Mo Yan statues in Tang Dynasty, and it is also the largest stone statue of Maitreya Buddha in the world. In ancient times, there was a saying that "Emei went to court and Lingyun went to court". Giant Buddha, which belongs to Emei Mountain Scenic Area, is a national 5A-level scenic spot and a famous scenic spot. Leshan Giant Buddha is a national key cultural relics protection unit, "World Cultural and Natural Heritage, World Natural and Cultural Heritage List", and is praised by experts as "Leshan Giant Buddha is comparable to the Sphinx, Nile Valley and other stone carvings in the world". [1] Lingyun Mountain is near Minjiang River, with Lingyun Temple built in Tang Dynasty. A giant Buddha was dug on the mountain, with a height of 7 1 m and an instep width of 8.5 m, which is the largest Buddha statue in the world today. The Giant Buddha was built by Haitong, a famous monk in Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty, and it took 90 years to complete. The giant Buddha is the statue of Maitreya, graceful and magnificent, and is praised by poets as "the mountain is the Buddha, and the Buddha is the mountain". The Story of Leshan Giant Buddha According to historical records, Leshan Giant Buddha was founded by Haitong Mage, a Buddhist monk. The Tang Dynasty's "The Statue of Lingyun the Great in History" reads: "At the beginning of Kaiyuan, there were Samans and Haitong who mourned the flood ... and made an ancient Buddha statue." Haitong naturally has no financial resources to build a giant Buddha. In order to raise a huge sum of money, he traveled around the world and finally organized human and financial resources to formally start construction in the early years of Kaiyuan (AD 7 13). However, this project has grown in tahoe, and Haitong has not been able to see the completion of the Giant Buddha in his lifetime. The completion of the Giant Buddha ultimately depended on the imperial court at that time, especially two officials. After Haitong's death, Zhang Qiu and Joan, our envoys of bo, and Wei Gao, our envoys of surprisingly, donated money to help each other, and the court also sent a letter to help. The Giant Buddha finally lasted 90 years and was completed in the 19th year of Tang Zhenyuan (AD 803). Haitong made Buddha all his life, in fact, with good intentions. According to historical records, before the construction of the Giant Buddha, at the confluence of the three rivers in the east of Leshan City, due to the complicated water flow, the tragedy of capsizing often occurred. Haitong is "mourning this flood" and is determined to do a good thing and use the magic of Buddha to contain the water demon. After the completion of the Giant Buddha, there were really a lot fewer sunken ships. According to modern people's speculation, the reason may be that a large number of excavated rocks were filled into the dangerous beach, which objectively improved the navigation conditions, and the figure of the giant Buddha enhanced the confidence of the boatman. Perhaps, the ancients always thought that the giant Buddha really had magic power. In any case, Haitong did a great thing and paid a painful price for it. According to historical records, after Haitong raised a huge sum of money, greedy county officials came to extort money. In the face of corrupt officials, Haitong said righteously, "I can gouge out my eyes, but the Buddha has little wealth." Cruel officials pressed him again and again, and Haitong also said to do it: "Look at his eyes and do it with a plate"! ◆ Emei Mountain Scenic Area (China's national 5A tourist scenic spot) Emei Mountain is located in Leshan City, Sichuan Province, 7 kilometers southwest of Emei Mountain, adjacent to Wutai Mountain in Shanxi Province, Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang Province and Jinding Pu Xian in An Emei Mountain.

Huijiu Mountain, also known as the four famous Buddhist mountains in China, is a world-famous samantabhadra bodhisattva Dojo. The main peak is 3079.3 meters, with majestic mountains, deep valleys, waterfalls like curtains, surging clouds and lush trees. Known as "the first in Emei". There are many Buddhist temples on the mountain, which are famous Buddhist mountains and tourist attractions. Its sunrise, sea of clouds, Buddha's light and holy lamp are the four wonders of Emei. It is a national mountain type integrating Buddhist culture and natural scenery. 1996, Mount Emei and Leshan Giant Buddha were both included in the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List, becoming the dual natural and cultural heritage of all mankind. In 2007, Emei Mountain Scenic Area was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction. ◆ Bamboo Sea in West Sichuan (China's national 4A tourist scenic spot)-Yongfu Town, Muchuan County has a natural scenic spot with Danxia landform. It was named the Bamboo Sea in West Sichuan. A military fortress was built in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the mid-Qing Dynasty, it was a concentrated production place of pottery paper. In the late 1950s, it became the base of Sichuan papermaking raw materials. At the top of the mountain, there is a small lake built by cutting off waterfalls and streams, which is about 200 meters long and 20 meters wide. At the same time, "Bamboo Sea" has fresh air all the year round and is known as "natural oxygen bar". In the scenic area, mountains and gullies are strewn at random, and forests and bamboo forests with an area of about 24,000 square kilometers are endless, full of green. A corner of the Bamboo Sea in western Sichuan, with an average elevation of 450 meters.

There is abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. There are precious plants such as Guanyin lotus fern, Alsophila spinulosa, Zhennan tree and acacia tree, and precious animals such as golden pheasant, bamboo chicken, Shi Wa, harp frog and bamboo cow inhabit the bamboo sea, which is an ideal resort for sightseeing, leisure and summer vacation. In addition to the endless bamboo sea, there are other scenic spots available for viewing, such as Xiaodong Hong Fei, Baiyanzhai, Taoyuan New Village, Guanyinyan, Wuliheng, Qiandao Lake, Yuanyang Lake, Niaoqiyan and so on. Passing through the Shuiyue Cave, a rock tunnel about 500 meters long, and arriving at Taoyuan New Village, you can enjoy the similar scenery recorded in Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden. The paper mill in the village is primitive and simple, with well-defined terraces. The cliff opposite is Danxia landform, which is vivid and beautiful under the shade of bamboo. There are no hotels and restaurants here, only a few scattered farmhouses, which make people fully integrated into the embrace of nature. Wumaping Hunting Ground covers an area of 5,000 mu and is the largest hunting ground in Southwest China. Wumaping Hunting Ground is about 20 kilometers away from Muchuan County, and it is a five-peak Duxiu Mountain with low periphery and high middle. The top of the mountain is flat, covering an area of more than 46,000 mu. It is a natural ecological reserve with complete system and rich biodiversity. In 2009, the construction scheme of Muchuan Bamboo Sea Scenic Area and Wumaping Characteristic Tourism Base in Muchuan County passed the evaluation. The first phase of the project, Wumaping Hunting Ground, covers an area of 5,000 mu and was officially started at the end of June 2009. It is expected to be put into operation during the National Day this year, which will be the largest hunting ground in Southwest China. Wang Danli, deputy director of the Tourism Bureau of Muchuan County, introduced that Wumaping Tourist Area was formerly a prison, and Muchuan County will build Wumaping Scenic Area into a characteristic tourist base with the most cultural connotation in western China, integrating outdoor hunting, CS field work, sightseeing and leisure health care. ◆ "Ship City"-Luocheng Ancient Town has a unique architectural layout. The whole town is located at the top of the mountain, and the houses on the street are like a boat. The reason for building this town is interesting. It is said that during the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, a foreign scholar came here and saw that the local people were short of water and their lives were extremely inconvenient. They couldn't help saying a few words: "Luocheng dry dock, clothes are not long. If you want water to become a river, Luocheng will build a boat. When a boat travels in water, there must be water when there is a boat. " In fact, the local people think that rebuilding the building is a good way to solve the problem of water shortage, so they donate money to build it. As a result, there is a rare town in the world. This boat-shaped ancient town is more than 2000 meters long and about 650 meters wide. The main street is north-south, with narrow ends and spacious middle. Street ups and downs, like a deck in the waves; The theaters in the street are towering into the sky. The Lingguan Temple at the end of the street is like the cabin of a ship. On both sides of the street, there is a shadow gallery about 200 meters long and 6 meters wide, which looks like a canopy, also known as "Chuantang Street". The architectural layout of Luocheng has attracted the attention of experts at home and abroad. 1983, the Australian authorities built the "China Tourism Satellite City" in the style of Los Angeles in Melbourne. As for whether Luocheng has solved the problem of water shortage after building the ship, only tourists can observe it themselves. It is said that due to the serious pollution of the nearby reservoirs, the groundwater is polluted, and the tap water in the town can only be used reluctantly. The quoted water is bought from the well water in the nearby countryside. ◆ plaque of Guo Moruo's former residence in Shawan

Poet Guo Moruo was born in Shawan, 36 kilometers southwest of Leshan. The word Murray comes from the ancient name of two rivers in his hometown-ink is the Dadu River that meanders through Shawan, and Ruoshui is the Qingyi River near his hometown. Of course, the name you choose has something to do with your personality. The poet Guo Moruo is undoubtedly brilliant. Guo Moruo's former residence is located in the middle of Shawan Old Street. It is a single-story building with four entrances and a bucket. There are 36 large and small houses with a construction area of 1 108 square meters. The former residence was built in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty. The outermost is a two-story business building, which is the room of Guo Moruo's parents and brother. The other is the house where Guo Moruo 19 12 got married. Guo Moruo left three days after his marriage and didn't go home until his father died 27 years later. Behind it is the private school of the Guo family-"Suishan Mountain Pavilion". The whole Guo's former residence gives people a feeling of low depression and deep color. It is hard to imagine that a poet who sang the goddess was born here. The pedestrians in the street outside the door are in a hurry, and the city is full of people. ◆ Shawan Meiren Peak Meiren Peak, also known as San 'e Mountain, is the third peak of Emei Mountain and is a sister mountain with Emei Mountain. Mr Guo Moruo once praised him as a "sleeping beauty". Located 6 kilometers south of Shawan District, Leshan City, Meinvfeng is a provincial-level scenic spot, located in the heart of the National Forest Park-Meinvfeng Forest Park, with the highest elevation of 2027 meters. Because it looks like a beautiful woman lying on her back, it is named Beauty Peak. Meiren Peak is famous for its stone forest. It is a natural park with unique charm in southwest China, covering an area of 65,438+00 square kilometers in Fiona Fang. The rocks are beautiful and the plants are lush. Stalagmites on the stone peak are like beasts, moving is quiet and diverse. 1996 was approved as a provincial-level scenic spot by the Sichuan Provincial People's Government. ◆ Wu Tong Bridge "Little West Lake" is located at the intersection of Mangxi River and Yongsi River, 25 kilometers south of Leshan, and there is a small town with beautiful scenery, known as "Little West Lake". Wu Tong Bridge consists of three parts: Zhugen Beach, Siwangguan and Qinglongzui. It faces each other across the water, with a water surface of about 200,000 square meters. Many ancient banyan trees are growing on the exposed side. Tourists rest by the river and can see picturesque reflections everywhere. Di Siyuan, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, once wrote a poem praising the beautiful scenery here: "Willows are placed horizontally on the shore, and spring makeup is used to paint. Lights are everywhere, and the scenery should not let the West Lake. " The famous poet Lee Joon, after traveling in Wu Tong Bridge, even left the poem "The banyan tree towering into Wu Tong Bridge, the misty rain in Lingyun and the tide in Minjiang River, pretending to be better than learning Chinese characters, and the mountains and rivers in the motherland are the best". The spiny spiny canyon is located in Xiba Town, wutongqiao district, and is named after more than 50,000 spiny spiny spiny trees growing in the valley. Alsophila spinulosa is a contemporary species with a history of 200 million years. It is a national first-class protected plant and is known as the "panda in the plant world". Wutongqiao water sports is very popular and is a famous swimming town in China. Every year during the Dragon Boat Festival, there are lively and festive activities such as dragon boat racing and duck grabbing. ◆ There is a magnificent couplet outside Lingyun Temple Lingyun Iron Temple: "The River of No Return; Buddhism comes from the west. " It is the main entrance of Lingyun Temple, which is rare in the sea.

Masterpiece. Lingyun Temple, formerly known as Hongji Temple, is also known as the Big Buddha Temple because of its giant Buddha. According to legend, it was built during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, earlier than the excavation of the Giant Buddha. After the destruction, the existing buildings were rebuilt by the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and most of them were built during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. There are four memorial stone tablets on both sides of the temple gate, which record the experience of reconstruction in past dynasties. Lingyun Temple is a famous Buddhist temple in central Sichuan. The main building is composed of the Heavenly King Hall, the Ursa Major Hall, the Tibetan Scripture Building, etc. Each part is a quadrangle with strict layout. In the Hall of Heroes, people have three giant buddhas, namely, three-body giant buddhas (dharma body, body report and body report); Buddhism talks about samsara, also known as Sansheng Buddha (past lives afterlife). The abbot's room of Zuosi Temple has been converted into the South Building Hotel, and visitors who are interested in visiting the temple can enjoy the Buddhist landscape nearby. There are several towering Nansen trees outside Tianwang Temple, which are pleasant in summer. Lingbao Tower Lingyun Mountain is named after Qingyi River, and also named Jiuding Mountain because of its Jifeng, Qiluan, Lingbao, Jia Dan, Cui Yong, Wangwang, Jiuri, Jiaodui, Jiu Feng and Zhu Rong. Lingbao Tower is built on Lingbao Peak, one of Jiu Feng. Some relics are buried in Guttari in the world, and it is said that the ashes of Master Tong are placed in Lingbao Tower. Lingbao Tower, which was founded in Song Dynasty, is very similar to Xi Little Wild Goose Pagoda in appearance and style. The tower is a square hollow brick tower with 13 floors, which is hollow, with 5 floors inside and about 38 meters high. From the tower gate, you can climb to the top through the 95-level red sand. There are shrines on all five floors, and there are Buddha statues in them. Visitors can see a panoramic view of history from the top of the mountain. ◆ The ancient cliff carvings in Lingyun Mountain include Phoenix, Qiluan, Lingbao, Danxia, Cui Rong, Wangwang, Jiuri, Duiyue and Jiu Feng in Zhu Rong. They are also called "Nine Tops" and have been tourist attractions since ancient times. They are called "Emei in court, Jiuding in court". Many poems and cliff carvings were left behind. Under the pines and strange cypresses, between the ancient Buddha and the new pavilion, you can see interesting calligraphy products. The word "Lingyun Yidu" at the gate of the Giant Buddha Scenic Area records the history of the volunteer service of Gudu in that year, and there is a small word next to the big word that means "no money", which shows that the ancients had the wind of benevolence and made future generations think deeply. The "dragon" above the "dragon" is about 3 meters long, with coherent brushwork and solid atmosphere, which is called "one-stop". In addition, there are more than ten inscriptions of modern people beside Lingyun plank road, which set each other off with a drainage Danshan and have their own infinite literary talent. Dongpo Memorial Hall Dongpo Memorial Hall was originally the shrine of Wei Zhongxian, a traitor in the late Ming Dynasty, and was renamed in memory of Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. Su Shi, a native of Meishan near Leshan, studied in Leshan in the Song Dynasty. Later generations carved a statue of a poet here out of admiration for Mr. Dongpo. Mo Chi is said to be the place where Su Shi washed inkstones before washing the building. Because Leshan specialty is a kind of dark carp, it is said that it was caused by eating Dongpo's ink, so it was named "Dongpo cuttlefish". In addition to delicious food, there is also a wine pavilion by the river of Dongpo Memorial Hall, which is a place to commemorate Su Shi and for tourists to overlook and enjoy the scenery. The name of the pavilion is taken from Su Dongpo's poem: "Traveling with wine". When the moon is white and the wind is clear, it is also a blessing for tourists to come here with wine and get drunk with the mighty river sound. Maho Cliff Tomb Maho is a place name beside the Minjiang River. In Sichuan dialect, "good" often refers to the place where the river is wide and the river flows slowly. Ma Hao is located on the side of the spillway between Lingyun Mountain and Wuyou Mountain on the east bank of Minjiang River, not far from the back door of Lingyun Mountain, and it is the only place between Wuyou Temple and the Giant Buddha. The local cliff tombs are carved from natural red sandstone, and the caves are spacious, and some are tens of meters deep. Most of them were carved in the Eastern Han Dynasty, which was a unique funeral way for the ancients. The tombs of the Eastern Han Dynasty in Leshan are widely distributed along the banks of the river and cliffs. The high is difficult to climb, and the low is buried deep underground. Ma Hao area is the most representative because of its large number and relatively concentrated distribution. In the range of more than 500 meters, there are hundreds of graves, overlapping together, as dense as a honeycomb. There is a "Hana Tomb Museum" in the local area, which has a large collection of cliff tomb cultural relics from all over Leshan. ◆ Mahao Fishing Village is less than 100 meters away from Mahao Hana Tomb Museum, and it is a distinctive fishing village. This fishing village is unique in architecture and boat-shaped as a whole. There is an attic in the middle of the street, which is shaped like a ship's cab. Visitors can have a rest here and taste the fresh river. There are several fishermen in the nearby river who fish in the river every day. On the river facing the east gate of the fishing village, there are three or two fishing boats with unique paintings. Wuyou Temple, an ancient temple in Una, was built in the Tang Dynasty (formerly known as Zhengjue Temple) and renamed in the Northern Song Dynasty. This is a Buddhist Zen (Cao Dongzong) temple. The buildings in the temple are built on the mountain and the layout is ingenious. On both sides of the mountain gate, the poems of Du Fu and Su Shi are collected and written as couplets: "The temple gate is high and the cave is wild; Cangya is half in the peach pile. " There are Tianwang Hall, Tomi Hall, Maitreya Buddha Hall, Guanyin Hall, Daxiong Hall and Luohan Hall in the temple. Among them, Manjusri and Pu Xian are carved with camphor wood, with a height of 3 meters and gold-plated body, which were shipped back from Hangzhou when 1930 rebuilt the Daxiong Hall. There are 500 arhats in the Lohan Hall of Wuyou Temple, which were reshaped after the Cultural Revolution, with different shapes and different spirits. There are many famous poems in Worry-Free Temple, among which Zhao Xi, a famous calligrapher in modern times, is the most famous. Zhong Bi's Stone Tablet "Ship If Heart Sutra" is exquisitely carved and is the best calligraphy work. Zhang Chuanshan, a great poet and painter in the Qing Dynasty (asked Tao), said in Jiading Ship: "In ancient history, the west bank of Lingyun, the river gurgled and embraced. A pile of green shadows can't float away, so push the boat and see Uyou on three sides. " "Ping Qiang Jiang Lvyuan, Meng Han Emei snow did not disappear. I love to see the mountain of Han and Jia, and it stops at Shanqi. " The beautiful scenery of Leshan is picturesque and intoxicating. ◆ Giant natural reclining Buddha Leshan reclining Buddha

Nowadays, people who travel to Leshan know that Una and Lingyun Mountain, where the Giant Buddha is located, are huge natural sleeping buddhas. Looking from the dock of the shipping company in the east of Leshan City, I saw Wu Youshan as a Buddha's head, and his eyebrows were clearly visible; Lingyun Mountain is a Buddha's body, and its beauty is naturally distinct. Its shape and expression are like a stack, and it is a must in the world. However, this natural sleeping Buddha has existed for thousands of years, and there have been countless pilgrims and tourists for thousands of years, but no one has ever realized it. It was in May 1985 that Pan, an old farmer from Shunde, Guangdong, accidentally took a photo. About half a month later, he suddenly found that "the mountain is like a Buddha's back." The drama of the discovery process really fits the "contingency" essence of Buddhism. Visitors can go to the Buddha-watching building near Leshan Chengdong Steamship Company to enjoy the wonders of the giant natural Buddha. On the wall of Guanyin Building is the Discovery of Leshan Giant Buddha inscribed by Pan. ◆ Qianwei Jiayang Small Train, located in Bagou Town, about 10 km from Qianwei County, is a 2M 16-4 narrow gauge steam locomotive, which is the only narrow gauge steam train still operating normally on the earth. The bus is small, and each car can seat about 14 people face to face. The whole train has 6-7 carriages. ◆ Jiajiang Qianfoyan Qianfoyan Scenic Area is located 3 kilometers west of Jiajiang County, Leshan City. It is picturesque and surrounded by mountains and waters, and is called "the best place in Tsing Yi". Daguan Mountain confronts a Fenggang, and Qingyi River winds through it, forming a charming scenery of "two mountains facing each other and one estuary flowing". On the stone wall on the left bank of Qingyi River, there are more than 200 caves and more than 2,400 stone carvings, so it is called "Thousand Buddha Cliffs". Such as excavation in Sui Dynasty, prosperity in Tang Dynasty and extension to Ming and Qing Dynasties; Statues are patchwork, ranging from a cave to hundreds of statues in a cave; It can be as much as one foot, but as little as one foot. It has beautiful shape, exquisite skills, different postures and colorful colors, especially Pure Land. It shows the superb artistic level of ancient stone carvings in China. In addition to the cliff statues, there are a wide range of ancient inscriptions. ◆ Jinkou Grand Canyon National Geopark of Dadu River-Jinkou Grand Canyon, one of the top ten most beautiful canyons in China, starts from Wushe River in the east and reaches Jinkou River in the west, spanning Jinkouhe District of Leshan City, Sichuan Province, Hanyuan County of Ya 'an City and Ganluo County of Liangshan Prefecture. It is about 30 kilometers long, less than 200 meters wide and 2600 meters deep. On both sides of the canyon, strange peaks stand out and dangerous rocks stand tall, forming various pictographic landscapes, which look like people and animals. On the vivid overlapping mountains, trees are shaded, waterfalls are undulating, and various kinds of mountain flowers and aquatic plants compete for each other to form a beautiful scenery, with natural charm and elegance. ◆ Ebian Heizhugou National Forest Park-"Bermuda, China" Heizhugou is located in the deep forest at Meiguxian Mountain 18km in Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Leshan City. Local township name: Shi Huo, Death Valley. "Heizhugou" was named by Han people. Because there are many unsolved mysteries in Heizhugou, the local Yi and Han people call Heizhugou the "Devil Delta" in the southern Sichuan forest region. It has been heard for a long time that people and animals often disappear and die when they enter Heizhugou. Many media also disclosed how people disappeared after entering Heizhugou. Many reasons remain a mystery. According to incomplete statistics, since 195 1, the exploration team of southern Sichuan Forestry Bureau, the Sichuan Forestry Department, the army surveying and mapping team and Yi compatriots have been in distress for many times, among which 3 people died, 3 people were injured and 2 people were missing. Heizhugou covers an area of about 180 square kilometers, the highest point is 4288 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is only 1233 meters. There are more than 10 alpine Haizi represented by "Eye of the Sky", "Chuanhu" and "Dujuan Pool" on the upper part of the hillside above 2400 meters above sea level, with the largest water surface area. The mountain climate landscape with seasonal differences, the winter park is more than 2200 meters above sea level, covered with snow, with changeable snow scenes, rime, ice hanging and ice, which constitutes a unique winter landscape. Rare birds and animals haunt the forest, and strange peaks and caves abound. When the ditch is filled with smoke, the silent mountain forest gives people a sense of oppression. The latitude of Heizhugou is similar to the sensational Bermuda Triangle and the magical Egyptian pyramids. This is what explorers call the "latitude line of death". On the east side of the main peak of Maanshan, the highest peak in Heizhugou, there is a mountain with an altitude of 3998 meters. Its upper part is triangular and looks like the Egyptian pyramid. Under the red light, it shines with golden light, forming a magical dream world and becoming a dazzling golden mountain. Heizhugou Scenic Area 1996 was announced as a provincial-level scenic spot by the Sichuan Provincial People's Government. 1997 was approved as a provincial nature reserve by Sichuan province. After deliberation by China Forest Landscape Evaluation Committee, Heizhugou was approved as a national forest park by the State Forestry Administration on February 22nd, 2000. Mabian Dafengding National Nature Reserve Mabian Dafengding Nature Reserve is located in Mabian County, Leshan City, 0/67 km away from Leshan City, and is located in the transition zone between Sichuan Basin and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. It borders Meigu in the west and Leibo in the south. It is a narrow strip with a width of 15.3 km from east to west and a length of 37.0 km from north to south, with a total area of 30 164 hectares. The forest coverage rate is 82%. Mabian river has four main sources; The lowest altitude is 800 meters, the highest altitude is 4042 meters, and the relative height difference is about 3000 meters. The terrain is steep, the mountains are high and the roads are dangerous, with an average slope of 36. Nature reserve is a forest and wildlife nature reserve that mainly protects giant pandas and their ecological environment. Because the nature reserve belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, the species in the area are very rich. The main known plants are 5 1 species and 248 species belonging to 132 genus, among which Davidia involucrata, Alsophila spinulosa and Cercidiphyllum japonicum are under national first-class protection, while Ginkgo biloba and Cephalotaxus fortunei are under second-class protection. There are 268 species of terrestrial vertebrates belonging to 25 orders and 75 families, including 7 species of giant panda (about 32), Sichuan partridge and wildebeest, and 28 species of red panda and silver pheasant. It is a precious gene bank of wildlife. The reserve is located in the center of the Yi nationality in our province, with strong Yi customs. Since 1997, it has received more than 0/00 person-times of Chinese and foreign experts and scholars to visit nature reserves and conduct scientific research 15 times. Today, the reception capacity reaches 200 people.

Edit paragraph 7. Leshan culture

Leshan is one of the most developed areas in Sichuan, and now it is a famous historical and cultural city in China. From the objects unearthed from tens of thousands of cliff tombs in Han Dynasty, we can see the social and cultural development level of Leshan in Han Dynasty. The most representative is Wu Youshan's Han Dynasty writer Guo Sheren's annotation of the remains of Er Ya. In the Tang Dynasty, a huge Leshan Giant Buddha was built in Leshan. The most outstanding figures in Leshan in Song Dynasty were Su Dongpo and his son. In modern history, the historical landscape gave birth to such a great scholar as Guo Moruo. Shi School is unique in Sichuan traditional Chinese painting and enjoys a high reputation. The people of Leshan have created splendid culture. During the Warring States Period, in order to avoid the flood, Qin Shu guarded Li Bing, dug the Mahao River and spilled water, forming an "isolated pile" of Una with dense water and trees. There are tens of thousands of Han Cliff Tombs in Leshan, especially the stone reliefs and murals in Ma Hao Cliff Tombs. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Buddhism began to be introduced into Leshan. After the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there were more and more Buddhist temples and incense became more and more vigorous. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Leshan was an important place of Buddhist culture in southwest China, and Emei Mountain became one of the four Buddhist holy places in China. Leshan Giant Buddha, 7 13-803, built in 1990, is majestic and world-famous. During the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Leshan's cultural remains were more abundant. At present, there are four national key cultural relics protection units in the State Council: Leshan Giant Buddha, Mahao Cliff Tomb, Wannian Temple Pu Xian Bronze Statue and Emei Feilaitang. There are 4 1 provincial cultural protection units, 79 municipal cultural relics protection units, and more than 20,000 cultural relics are collected, including more than 2,600 cultural relics above Grade III. There are many talented people in Leshan, among whom Su Shi, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Guo Moruo, a contemporary cultural giant, are outstanding representatives. Famous writers such as Shi Mi, Su Xun and Su Zhe also appeared in Leshan, and the contemporary "eccentric calligrapher" Shi Lu also came into being here. Historically, Li Bai, Du Fu, Cen Can, Fan Chengda, Huang Tingjian, Lu You, Zhang Chuanshan and other cultural celebrities either served as officials in Leshan or traveled in Leshan, leaving a well-known poem. That's enough,,,,}