Son, son, don't be greedy. One year after Laba:
Laba porridge you drink for a few days, Li Li La La twenty-three;
Twenty-three, honeydew melon is sticky; Twenty-four, dusty day;
Twenty-five, stewed tofu; Twenty-six, fried mutton;
Twenty-seven, kill the rooster; Twenty-eight, send face;
Twenty-nine, steamed bread; Stay up for 30 nights;
Go to New Year's Day to pay New Year's greetings.
Pay more attention to your New Year. White meat steamed stuffed bun is so greedy for you.
Children's songs and poems about celebrating the new year
1, Chinese New Year-the New Year is coming, whip bubbles, whip bubbles bounce, and the New Year is really lively; Whip bubbles, laugh, wish me another year in the new year, wish me grow taller as soon as possible.
2. Happy New Year-When the New Year comes, it's really lively. Red lanterns are hung on the wall, upside-down blessings are hung on the door, firecrackers shake the earth, gorgeous fireworks fly into the sky, children jump around in new clothes, and adults look at their children happily.
3. Happy New Year-strong in winter, strong in winter! In the new year, gongs and drums are loud. Knock, knock, knock, knock. Dragon and lion dances are really lively, and the streets are full of joy.
4, one year older-the new year has come, the new year has come, I sent a doll Little Red Riding Hood; Baby, Mimi smiled and held out her hand for me to hold. Oh, no, no. We are all one year older. Do you know that?/You know what?
5. Happy New Year-the four seasons are bumper, and the new year is coming in a blink of an eye. The harvest year is more lively, and the streets and alleys are whipped; Dragon lanterns on stilts greet the god of wealth and pick up gold ingots. Every family is happy. Everyone laughs during the Chinese New Year, and everyone says Happy New Year when they meet.
6, Happy New Year-Happy New Year is so lively, no matter men, women and children, wearing new clothes and hats, everyone is happy, everyone welcomes the arrival of the New Year!
7. Happy New Year-Happy New Year! Happy new year! Happy new year! We sing and dance. Happy new year!
8, the New Year is coming-the New Year is coming, everyone laughs, girls want flowers, boys want guns, the old lady wants a big rice cake, and the old man wants a new felt hat.
9. Let's celebrate the New Year together-the New Year is really happy. Ducks, chickens, kittens and small animals all come to celebrate the New Year. Bang-heaven, bang-blossom. How happy the little animals are! Let's celebrate the New Year together!
10, fragrant New Year's Eve-crackling, crackling firecrackers, tinkling pots and pans, laughter, our family sitting together, eating vegetables, drinking soup, fragrant New Year's Eve.
1 1, Chinese New Year-Chinese New Year, people will get together. What circle is round? Red face and round face! Red? What red? The Spring Festival couplets on the door are red! Door? What door? Grandpa, grandma, uncle and aunt, please come in!
12, bless Song-wish you a wish like Hua Xian, how brilliant the sun shines on your face; I wish you happiness like air, always by your side; May your troubles be like clouds, drifting away with the wind; I wish you a blue sky without dark clouds. I wish you a good life every day. Life is sweeter than honey.
13, goldfish in skirts-red goldfish in skirts, how happy they are to swim around. Goldfish Goldfish, let me ask you: Why do you wear skirts in winter? The goldfish spat bubbles, which sounded thin and thin: "I'm going to perform a red dress dance to celebrate the Happy New Year."
14, New Year is so fresh-New Year is so fresh, flowers and trees are blooming. The sun bathed in the sea, the grass wore a gold necklace, the flowers nodded to meet the butterfly, and the birds put on new clothes. The river sings and flows all the way to the sea.
15, Happy New Year-fireworks crackled everywhere on the roadside, and daffodils in front of the window were busy laughing back. Mom and dad try to make Yuanxiao. When grandparents wear new clothes and hats, friends always shout: Happy New Year!
16, red couplets are hung on the door and red blessings are posted on the wall; Red firecrackers rang and red lanterns hung high; Red smiling faces welcome the new year, and every household is red in the New Year!
17, Xiaohua Mall is looking forward to the New Year-Xiaohua Mall is so greedy, looking forward to the New Year every day, eating good food and wearing new clothes during the New Year. Looking forward to it, looking forward to it, but I can't. I'm so anxious that the cat will turn around. Suddenly one day I had a whim, all because the calendar turned slowly. Since then, I have turned a few pages a day, and it's just summer when I read the whole book. The flowers are red and the grass is green, but we still can't celebrate the New Year.
18, New Year's Eve-New Year's Eve, new clothes, new hats, children laughing; New Year's Eve, New Year's Eve, paste couplets, set off firecrackers, tickle and get a fright; Chinese New Year, Chinese New Year, jiaozi, steamed rice cakes, family reunion; When the new year comes, I will pay a New Year call to my grandma, and grandma will give me a red envelope. New Year's Eve, New Year's Eve, everyone says Happy New Year when they meet. Congratulations to each other. On New Year's Eve, lion dancing and walking on stilts, the temple fair was so lively. The new year is coming, the new year is coming, the new year should have a new atmosphere, and work and study should be better; Better life!
19, Chinese New Year's Eve-firecrackers exploded and crackled. It was really lively. Playing with dragon lanterns, walking on stilts, making jiaozi, and steaming rice cakes, grandma smiled and rubbed her eyes, and grandpa was so happy that his beard became warped.
20, the new year is coming-the new year is coming, the new year is coming, watch the gongs and drums. It's really lively. I dressed the doll in colorful clothes and little red riding hood, and the doll smiled and reached out for me to hug. Oh, don't hug, we are one year old, you know?
2. Children's Edition of Poetry about Spring Festival 1. Tu Su's half lamp has not been lifted, and the symbol of peach blossom is written on the grass in front of it. _ _ _ _ Lu You's Snow Removal at Night
It's only seven days since spring, and I've been away from home for two years. _ _ _ _ Xue Daoheng's home.
There will be none next year, and my worries will be in vain. _ _ _ _ Su Shi's Shou Sui
4. Life fades with the years, and the body is forgotten; _ _ _ _ Wen Tianxiang's "Except Night"
5. clothes are too lazy to change, and wine is difficult to credit. It's a pity that I can't see plum blossoms tonight. _ _ _ _ Wu Wenying's "Scarborough Guimao in addition to the night"
6. At the beginning of the fourth watch, the north wind blows snow, and Jiarui is arrogant. _ _ _ _ Lu You's Snow Removal at Night
7. Que Yin and Yan Yin tell about the New Year, but so far it is Ma Town and Longqiu. _ _ _ _ Huang Furan's Spring Thoughts
8. The New Year will only deepen my desire and increase the lonely tears of an exile. _ _ _ _ Liu Changqing's New Year's Works
9. I called back to the north last night and set out from the east today. _ _ _ _ Meng Haoran's Tian Jia Yuan Day
10. Sing and dance to welcome the festival with the capital, and wish Yan 'an a splendid scenery. _ _ _ _ Dong's "Occupy the Charm of Liu Yazi on New Year's Day"
1 1. Ten years of old dreams are nowhere to be found, and I haven't been at home for several New Years. _ _ _ _ Wu Wenying's "Scarborough Guimao in addition to the night"
12. I don't want to meet you, but I want to talk about it. Famous papers are all people. _ _ _ _ Happy New Year in Wen Zhiming.
13. Lotus leaks water every year. Bijing is a crisp frozen wine. _ _ _ _ Mao Kun's "Yulouchun Fair Day"
14.*** Chinese New Year, laughter, Hongyan ladies send plum blossoms. _ _ _ _ Dong's "Occupy the Charm of Liu Yazi on New Year's Day"
3. Modern children's poems about New Year's greetings;
At that time, as long as I drank Laba porridge, it was not far from the New Year. So the children sang nursery rhymes:
"Children, children, don't be greedy, after Laba is the year;
Laba porridge, after drinking for a few days, is twenty-three miles away; Twenty-three, honeydew melon is sticky; Twenty-four house sweeps;
Twenty-five, frozen tofu; Twenty-six, go to buy meat;
Twenty-seven, slaughter the rooster; Twenty-eight, send face;
Twenty-nine, steamed bread; Stay up for 30 nights;
Walking all over the street the first day and the second day. "
[Chinese New Year] In the old days, Beijingers sacrificed to the kitchen god on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, and they wanted to sacrifice to the kitchen god with kwantung sugar (maltose). Kwantung sugar bought from the market is made into melon shape, so it is also called "sugar melon". After the sacrifice, the Spring Festival is coming. The little girl wants a red velvet flower on her head to dress herself up, and the boys are busy setting off firecrackers. The festive atmosphere suddenly became thick.
Nursery rhymes-honeydew melon offering sacrifices to the stove, the new year has come. Girls want flowers, boys want guns.
In the old society, the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month was called "off-year" and the Spring Festival was called "New Year". "New Year's Day" is the most solemn and lively festival in a year, with a long festival cycle. Generally, from Laba, the flavor of the year is getting stronger day by day. Everything we do for the Chinese New Year is collectively called "busy year".
Nursery rhymes-children, children, don't be greedy,
After Laba, the Chinese New Year will be celebrated.
Laba porridge in a few days,
Ber Ber Lala 23.
Twenty-three, honeydew melons are sticky,
Twenty-four, clean the house,
Twenty-five, making tofu,
26, cut meat,
27. Slaughter one-year-old chickens,
Twenty-eight, send your face,
Twenty-nine, steamed bread,
Stay awake for 30 nights in a row,
On the first day of the new year.
Stick grilles: Chinese New Year is coming. Every family wants stick grilles. There are big lattice windows, small lattice windows and long lattice windows. All the windows are pasted with white enough paper. The red window grilles are pasted on the white window paper. As soon as the sun comes out, the atmosphere of the New Year is even stronger.
Nursery rhymes-Spring Festival, decals, full windows, all red.
Stick a cat, a dog, a child, an old monkey smoking a pipe, and a toothless guy walking around the window.
In the northern countryside, people associate the god of wealth with good luck around the twentieth day of the first lunar month. When picking up the god of wealth, every family sent their children to the street to sing, and the children were naturally happy. The god of wealth in remote places is not a solemn old man, but a casual old man, which makes children feel particularly close.
Nursery rhymes-the god of wealth, from the south, wearing a fur coat and kicking shoes, throwing gold ingots through walls!
Children look forward to the New Year, colorful, add the mood of looking forward to the New Year to a song, and it will become as happy as running water. There are mythical minibus dogs, men sitting on the hillside smoking, and firecrackers that children like during the New Year. The lively Chinese New Year is coming.
Nursery rhymes-minibus dog, go to Nanshan, eat golden beans and pull gold bricks,
You turn on the light, I smoke, you set off firecrackers, I whip, Chinese New Year! 3 1
4. Children's Poetry Spring Festival 1, Yuan Day [Song] Wang Anshi started firecrackers at the age of one, and send warm entered.
The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old. 2, report Tian Jia Yuanri (Tang) Meng Haoran retired from the north last night and set out from the east today; I'm already strong, and I'm worried about agriculture without money.
Mulberry field cultivates father, lotus hoe follows shepherd boy; Tian said that this year's climate is abundant. 3, "Selling Dementia" (Tang) Fan Chengda New Year's Eve, people do not sleep, tired and lazy to force the New Year; Children are told to take the long street, and clouds are called to sell if they have dementia.
4. Except for the Night (Tang Dynasty) came to Honggu, which was related to the loss of unity. Wan Li missed it all night. Worried that the crow dies, you will see the spring breeze again.
5, Ding Mao Yuanri-(Qing) Qian Yi-year-old wine withdrew from the court, and the younger son took the comfort screen. I like to eat meat when I wait on my mother, but I prefer to dream about fish in 2008.
The hook curtain wants to pick up the new nest swallow, and the ink stone is also sparse. I went to the neighboring chicken millet bureau, which has nothing to do with me.
6. Kong wrote the poem "In the New Year": "Xiao Shu's white hair is not full, staying up late for the New Year and sleeping around the stove. Cut the candle and dry the midnight snack wine, and spend all the spring money.
Listen to the childlike innocence of burning firecrackers and see the change of peach blossom characters. Add a plum blossom to the drum horn to celebrate the New Year in Lian Xiao. "
7. The poet of the Northern and Southern Dynasties made a promise to stay up late with his wife on New Year's Eve, and wrote the poem "My wife sat at night waiting for her birthday": I am not sentimental, so I never stop drinking. Peaches in wine, brown bayberry.
Open the curtain and enter the account, and the candle will burn ash. Don't doubt that sideburns are heavy, because Guang Xiao will destroy them.
Husband and wife sit at night, waiting for Guang Xiao's happy mood from the page. 8. Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, was drunk on New Year's Eve and happily wrote the poem "Shousui": If you want to know how old you are, it seems to be a snake.
Try your best today, young people can still boast! The poet compared the fleeting time to a long snake drilling a hole. The last day of the year is like the tail of a snake. You can't catch it if you want to.
The poet lamented that time flies and life is too short to wake up the world. However, the poet did not give up his efforts, but still encouraged himself, showing the poet's spirit of seizing every minute.
9. Like a dream, Mao Zedong New Year's Day (1930 65438+1October) is quiet, clean, natural and the road is deep and slippery. Where to go today, show Wuyi Mountain.
The red flag at the foot of the mountain is picturesque. Wandering around the world
On 10, New Year's Day, when trying to write an article to celebrate the clouds in the sky in Chen Xianzhang, there was a dispute about the heritage. Next to the wall, there is wine to entertain guests, and young children are singing and enjoying New Year's poems.
When you are old, you will meet a new year, and there will be better flowers in spring. Where is the evening breeze? When it blows to the moon in the east.
1 1, The New Year in the New Year only deepened my thoughts, and Liu Changqing added a lonely tear to an exile. People who are exiled in old age rush ahead of me in spring.
The monkey came down from the mountain and pestered me. I was tortured like a bodyguard, so when will this day come?
12, New Year's Day test pen (choose one)-(Ming) When celebrating the clouds in the sky, argue for the knowledge of grass. Next to the wall, there is wine to entertain guests, and young children are singing and enjoying New Year's poems.
When you are old, you will meet a new year, and there will be better flowers in spring. Where is the evening breeze? When it blows to the moon in the east.
13, Yuanri (Yulouchun)-(Song) One year, the lotus leaks, and the Bijing wine sinks. Han Xiao is still cheating. She is slim in spring.
Beauty urges a long life, and cypress leaves and green peppers are covered with beautiful sleeves. Deep in my hometown, I don't know each other, but I only stay with Dong Jun.
14, except for the night (Southern Song Dynasty), Wen Tianxiang Gankun was vacant, and the years went away; The end of the road is stormy, and the poor side is full of ice and snow. Life disappears with the years, and the body is forgotten; There is no such thing as killing Su Meng. It's still early at night.
15, Happy New Year (tomorrow) Wen Zhiming doesn't want to meet, just wants to meet, and his name will be full of us. I also throw some paper at people. The world is too simple and empty.
16, completely weathered in Xinzheng (Ming) Julia's world, and the weather in Gankun is harmonious; Adding the New Year brings old mountains and rivers in spring. Mei Liufang is full of pride, sloppy and old; Tu Sucheng was drunk and laughed at Baiyun.
On New Year's Eve, I occasionally become a thousand jokes in Huang Jingren. Trouble is hidden outside, and people standing quietly in stonebridge don't know it. They will watch it for a long time, like a week. 18, Fengcheng New Year speech (Qing) Cha Qiao cut a win and try Silla, painting gold as a moth; Since then, the scissors have been idle for a month, and there are more sewing in the boudoir before the age of 20.
19, New Year's Day (Qing), the hole was not full of white hair, and the old-age stove was abandoned. Cut the candles and dry the midnight wine, and spent all the money to buy spring money.
Listen to the childlike innocence of burning firecrackers and see the change of peach blossom characters. Add a plum blossom to the drum horn to celebrate the New Year in Lian Xiao.
20. On New Year's Day, Liu Yazi Huairenyun Dong * * * celebrated the New Year's smile, and Hongyan ladies presented plum blossoms; Everyone toasted each other in the toast to express their wishes for the New Year. After all the people were not satisfied, they tasted the tea of victory together and talked about current affairs. Only loyal to the country, there is no paradise at home; Song and dance accompany Beijing to welcome the festival and overlook Yan' an scenery.
5. Children's poems welcome the New Year,
I heard birds flying around singing:
Happy new year! Happy new year!
I asked Xiao Shu, what is Chinese New Year?
The young tree said:
The new year is to grow young leaves.
I asked Feng Chun, what is the New Year?
Spring breeze said:
The new year is to sow seeds everywhere.
I asked Qin, what is Chinese New Year?
The piano said:
New year is tinkling music.
I asked the teacher, what is Chinese New Year?
The teacher said:
New year is a better life.
Bird, bird,
I see,
The new year is infinite expectation and joy!
6. Children's Poems about the New Year On the first day of school, we read a children's poem-Jenny Rodari's Children's New Year's Song, which brought me blessings all the year round: I want sunny April, cool July and mild March.
I want a day without night, and I want a sea without storms. I want bread to be fresh forever, and I want peach trees to blossom.
I want to be friends with cats and dogs, and I want to spray milk in spring. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want a happy smile.
When the New Year bell rings, we also ring the bell of hope in our hearts on the wings of poetry-the children's song of the New Year (Author: Zhou) brings me blessings all year round: I want a wall made of cotton candy; I want to spray juice in the faucet; I hope the air is fragrant every day; I want to hear beautiful music every day; I want a pair of wings; I hope fierce animals become our friends; I want candy on the tree; I hope the trees will never disappear; I want to see the sun every day. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want everyone to be happy.
The nursery rhymes of the New Year (Author: Shi Beiji) bring me blessings all year round: I want colorful spring, cool summer and warm winter; I want a flying horse; I hope there are no dark clouds in the sky; I want tulips to bloom all year round; I want colorful rain in the sky; I want the world to have no tears; I hope the classroom is full of flowers; I want to be in the top three in every exam; I hope the teacher smiles all the time and every minute. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want people all over the world to be happy forever.
New Year's nursery rhymes (Author: Duan) bring me blessings all year round: I want to be cool in summer, warm in autumn and warm in winter; I want plants to never wither; I hope the food will always be delicious; I want to travel around the world a hundred times; I hope it doesn't rain every day; I want to have delicious food every day; I want a world without tornadoes. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want a bright smile.
The New Year's Children's Song (Author: Huang Lu Xiaobai) brings me a whole year's blessing: I want the world to be noise-free; I want a world without pollution; I want Blackie and Cute to come back to me. I want blackie and mobster to remember that I am their master; I hope my mother is happy every day. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want to be happy every day, without disaster.
New Year (Author: Li Yue) New Year's nursery rhymes bring me blessings all year round: I want a lollipop; I want to have the sun all day; I want to celebrate my birthday every day; I want chocolate to grow on trees; I want every class to be a Chinese class; I think there is no homework every day. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want a lovely smiling face.
New Year's nursery rhymes (Author: Jiang Zhong) bring me blessings all the year round: I want bread to be covered with trees; I hope all seasons are spring; I want endless water in the desert; I want tulips to bloom all year round; I hope everyone can fly; I want fish to have feet. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want to be happy every day.
New Year (Author: Tan Chuchu) New Year's nursery rhymes bring me blessings all year round: I want a warm winter; I want it to snow in summer, with flowers and fruits in spring, summer, autumn and winter; I want to get 100 in every exam; I hope the world is friendly; I hope the world will not be destroyed; I hope people save everything; I want to breathe fresh air in the tree. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want to be healthy.
The nursery rhymes of the New Year (Author: Liu Siyi) bring me blessings all the year round: I want to be spring forever; I want the bread cloud on the tree; I want people all over the world to live forever; I want this bird to talk. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want happy laughter.
The nursery rhymes of the New Year (Author: Hu) bring me blessings all year round: I want mild November and cool noon; I want human beings not to waste water and electricity; I want to make the world full of cows; I hope people all over the world will not pollute the air; I hope people don't cause sandstorms. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want people all over the world to be happy.
The nursery rhyme of the New Year (Author: Liu Weiming) brings me blessings all the year round: I want a bread tree; I hope snakes will be friends with us; I want a fountain that can spray chocolate; I want a day without night; I want fish and sharks to be friends. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want us to be friends.
New Year's nursery rhyme (Author: Chen Shanqi) brings me blessings all year round: I want the sunshine in December; I want a rubber tree; I want cats and mice to be friends; I want the juice on the tree; I want lilies to bloom forever; I want many ice cream trees. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want a happy family.
The children's song of the New Year (Author: Wang) brings me a whole year's blessing: I want the people in mountainous areas to have everything; I hope there is no flood in Japan, so that earthquake victims can escape safely; I want to plant daisies well; I want to keep the "small wine glass" open forever; I think there are ten thousand chocolate trees in Qian Qian. I want to be a small spacesuit for cats and dogs when I grow up; I hope sharks are no longer in eat small fish. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want a kind heart.
New Year's Children's Songs (Author: Zhong) bring me blessings all year round: I want to have 38 hours a day; I want to turn the table into chocolate; I want the car to run out of oil from now on; I want the train to reach the speed of light; I want my parents to live to 100000; I want the juice rain in the clouds; I want to make the legend come true and bring the dinosaurs back to life. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want to be happy.
The nursery rhyme of the New Year (Author: Peng Sheng) brings me blessings all the year round: I want a cool summer and a warm winter; I want the stationery store to open forever; I hope all countries will stop fighting; I want all the sick people to get better soon; I want it to rain with ice cream. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want everyone on earth to be young.
New Year's nursery rhymes (Author: Song Lichun) bring me blessings all year round: I want candy rain in the sky; I don't want a whirlpool in the sea; I want the tree to be covered with milk; I want crocodiles and sharks to be friends; I hope it will be sunny every day; I want a tree full of clouds and bread. If I ask too much, I will get nothing. I just want a bike.
New Year's Children's Songs (Author: Summer) bring me blessings all the year round:
7. Ancient poems about the Spring Festival, the ancient poems about the Spring Festival that modern China people are most familiar with are probably the first to introduce Wang Anshi's "January Festival":
Except for the one-year-old in firecrackers,
Spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su;
Thousands of families are dying,
Always trade new peaches for old ones.
This poem is lively, full of happy atmosphere of the New Year, and fresh in meaning, so it is widely celebrated among the people and will be hard to forget after several generations. In Wang Anshi's poems, there are three concrete images related to the Spring Festival: firecrackers, Tu Su and Fu Tao, which are the customs of China people for the New Year. Firecrackers are the creation of China people who invented gunpowder. The custom of setting off firecrackers in the New Year has lasted for thousands of years, which is a special way for China people to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new.
On New Year's Eve, when the New Year bell rings, firecrackers sound in all directions on the land of China, which is perhaps the most lively sound on earth. When I get up in the morning of the Spring Festival, fragments of firecrackers can be seen everywhere on the ground. I remember many years ago, I wrote a poem for the Spring Festival Pictorial of Wen Wei Po. Among them, there is a printed matter. There is no one in the picture, only the farmer's gate with red couplets on it and firecrackers in front of it. I have forgotten what I wrote in the poem, but I still remember the picture clearly. Foreigners can't understand the meaning of this picture, but people in China know it's Spring Festival. The scene of this painting can actually be described by an ancient poem: "The new calendar is only half open, and the small court is still bursting." This is a poem written by a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Zhao Ziang, a great painter and calligrapher in the Yuan Dynasty, also wrote a poem about setting off firecrackers in the Spring Festival, which is much more lively than Wang Anshi's: "One after another, it is as bright as a star and as loud as a fire."
Regarding firecrackers, Fan Chengda's "Firecracker Line" is the most detailed. This poem describes the process of setting off firecrackers on New Year's Eve. If it is used to describe the noisy scenes and inner prayers of modern people when welcoming the Spring Festival, it is also unacceptable:
Eat residual bean porridge to sweep away the dust,
Cut off the barrel, pay for it,
Sweat and fire broke out between the joints,
Healthy servants will still run away.
However, the children stood at a distance,
The footsteps landed and the thunder roared.
One sound and two ghosts are surprised,
Three, four, haunted house.
Ten sounds connect a hundred gods and peace,
There is peace in all directions.
But pick up the focus and fold the bottom of the bed,
There is still the power to drive away the disease.
The firecrackers in Fan Chengda's poems are real firecrackers. A bamboo pole is heated in the fire, and then it explodes when it hits the ground, making a "thunder roar". Making firecrackers with paper and gunpowder is probably later.
"Tu Su" in Wang Anshi's poem "Yuan Ri" refers to wine. It is said that Tu Su wine is soaked in a kind of grass called Tu Su, but now no one knows what Tusu grass is. Some people think it's thatched grass in the south of the Yangtze River. There is also a saying that Tu Su is the name of a grass temple. Some people make medicinal liquor in the temple, which can strengthen the body and bones. This wine is called Tu Su wine. In ancient times, it was customary for the whole family to get together and drink Tu Su wine on the first day of the first month, with young people drinking first, then old people drinking, and taking turns toasting, with the oldest old people always drinking last. Su Ziyou wrote in his later years' poems: "Drinking Tu Su at the end of each year makes you feel over 70", describing this custom.
"Always exchange new peaches for old ones" means peach symbol. Fu Tao is a red wooden board with a picture of an idol and the name of the idol written on it, that is, the door god. In the early morning of the first day of the first month, it is also an ancient folk custom to hang peach symbols on the door to welcome the new and ward off evil spirits. Later, in fact, Spring Festival couplets written on red paper replaced the ancient peach symbol. Many people in modern times have an imaginative interpretation of this poem by Wang Anshi, saying that it means that new things always replace declining things, which shows the poet's new idea of advocating reform. This interpretation is not far-fetched in connection with Wang Anshi's life experience, but I still feel more joy in welcoming the New Year in this poem.
Lu You's Four Wonders "Snow at Night" is also about celebrating the Spring Festival on New Year's Eve:
At the beginning of the fourth watch, the north wind blows snow,
Jia Rui Tian Jiao and Nianchu.
Tu Su's half lamp has not been lifted,
Write peach characters in front of the lamp.
This poem is about Tu Su and Fu Tao in Wang Anshi's Yuan Ri. It is snowing outside the window, and the poet is drinking and writing Spring Festival couplets to welcome the New Year. Although this poem does not have the festive atmosphere of "January Day", it is a vivid portrayal of the image of a lonely literati during the New Year.
Lihong Zhao