Mt Jade
Yushan is 52.2 meters above sea level, shaped like a boulder, with the highest point reaching its peak. Rocky Mountains, towering trees and beautiful scenery make it a tourist attraction. There are six scenic spots, including Lan 'ao Pavilion, Yi Ao Xuan, Buaopo, Ying 'ao Stone, Jieaomen and Songaofeng, and 24 wonders, such as an alchemist well, Nine Immortals Taoist Temple and Pingyuan Terrace. After the Republic of China, it was in disrepair and gradually abandoned. The stele gallery lists the inscriptions of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. After 1979, the scenic spots began to be restored, including Pingyuan Terrace and Qigong Temple, Jiuxian Taoist Temple and Tianjun Temple, Dashi Temple, and many light pagodas (that is, white pagodas) that repay kindness. Since the Song Dynasty, there have been more than 100 cliff stone carvings on the mountain.
According to legend, a "Yu Yue Man" moved here during the Warring States Period, so this mountain was named "Yushan".
Yushan Mountain is also called "Nine Immortals Mountain". According to legend, in the Han Dynasty, the Hejiajiu brothers made an alchemy on the mountain, so they were called "Jiuxian Mountain". There are also related historical sites on the mountain, such as Jiuxian Cave, Jiuxian Taoist Temple, and an alchemy well. Yushan, also known as "Jiuri Mountain", is said to be named after Wu Zhu, the king of Fujian and Vietnam, gave a banquet here on September 9th.
Yushan has been a tourist attraction for generations. There are many places of interest on the mountain, including 24 scenic spots, such as Jiujitai, Lion Rock, Jixian Rock and Xiaohua Peak. There are Qigong Temple, Pingyuan Terrace, Zuishi, Penglai Pavilion, Fayutang, etc. to commemorate Qi Jiguang, a famous anti-Japanese in Ming Dynasty. In addition, there are many small and exquisite pavilions, such as Vientiane Pavilion, Sutui Pavilion and Bushan Jingshe. These pavilions rise and fall along the mountains, looming among the pine and bamboo flowers. The scenery is beautiful and charming.
Osan
Wushan Mountain, also known as Wushi Mountain, is higher than Yushan Mountain, with an altitude of 86 meters and a tourist area of 25 hectares.
In the eighth year of Tang Tianbao (749), it was named Minshan. At the beginning of Song Xining, Cheng Shimeng, the county magistrate, toured the mountain, thinking that it could be compared with Penglai, abbot and Yingzhou in Taoism, so it was renamed Daoshan. Its eastern foot is called the first mountain of the earth spirit; The part outside the southern foothills is called Baotou Mountain, also called Baoping Mountain. Wushan is rugged, with grotesque rocks and beautiful forests and valleys. There are five scenic spots: Shandong, Shaanxi, Yinshan, Yangshan and Ridge. Thirty-six scenes are the strangest, and they are called "Penglai Wonderland".
Climb the mountain from Wushan Road at the southern foot of Shandong Province. Take ten steps to Tianxiangtai. Turning west is one of the thirty-six wonders. Carve the words "Ancient Crane Pavilion" on the back wall in regular script. There is also Cheng Shimeng's seal script stone carving "Worship Tiantai" in Song Dynasty. On the side of "Chongtiantai", there are two big stones sandwiched on both sides, and there is a natural rock on the top, which is called "Tiantai Bridge". It is said that only those who are willing to sacrifice their lives can climb the bridge.
The most worth seeing in Wushi Mountain is the cliff stone carving. Among the numerous cliff carvings, the most famous one is Li in the Tang Dynasty in Prajna Paramita.
From the perspective of calligraphy, the height of seal script reached a peak in the Tang Dynasty because of Li. After Qin Dynasty, seal script was a declining process. First, the writing level has declined; Second, it is used less and less, and the occasions of use are becoming more and more formal. It is only used in special and important occasions.
At this time, more and more attention was paid to the shape of seal script, not only the writing of words, but also the gap between words and pens. For example, the word "Zhe" and the stroke of "Zhe" at the bottom, two golden hoops bend like the Monkey King and bite each other, and the two strokes are locked together counterclockwise and clockwise, which is extremely subtle. Don't just look at two strokes, but also look at the fluency of the blank between the two strokes and the aesthetic feeling of the shape. Words are used for recording, but blank sp.
Hirayama
Pingshan is one of the three famous mountains in Fuzhou. It is called Pingshan because it is shaped like a big screen.
Pingshan is also called Mountain. Chen, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said: There are three mountains in the city, and the tower is separated from Penghu; Sometimes, a hooded rain in Mao Mao is a natural ink painting.
The mountain is 62 meters high. What buildings are there on the mountain? A clue can be found from historical materials: "In the eighth year of Tang Dynasty, Pei was the secretariat, and the stadium was in the south.
As a preface, roughly speaking: there are mountains and rocks in the north of the field. The pavilion has been built, Xian Yi. Twenty hymns, including Wangjing Mountain and Guan Hai Pavilion. "This is the text recorded in the Stadium Mountain Pavilion (the existing Fujian Museum). When building Gu Ping Road, a broken stone tablet was excavated on the east side of the road, so can the predecessor of zhenhai tower be pushed to the Tang Dynasty? At that time, it was called "Guanhaige"?
Sean, a neo-Confucian in the Song Dynasty, said that there was a "mountain pavilion" here. His poem wrote: "Lizi Garden is by the sea, and the pavilion is above the blue clouds." Did zhenhai tower evolve from a "sea pavilion" to a "mountain pavilion"? Unknown! But at least it shows that there has always been an important building here.
Judging from the history of Fuzhou's urban construction, whether it is Yecheng in the Han Dynasty, the vice city in the high era, or the later city and Liangjiacheng, Pingshan's position as the boundary and commanding height of the city has never changed. In this pattern, Pingshan is definitely the main mountain in Fuzhou.
Of course, zhenhai tower is the most beautiful place on Pingshan, but now zhenhai tower is building an exhibition hall of ancient houses, and it is expected that zhenhai tower will "shine" again in a few months.
Aofengfang Zhuang Yuan Avenue
Zhuangyuan Road is named after Zhuangyuan Road. It is a channel connecting Aofeng Square and Yushan in series, connecting Zhuzifang historical and cultural block and Yushan historical scenic spot. It is not only a walking trail for citizens to climb mountains, but also a humanistic road with traditional cultural and educational significance.
In July this year, the champion road in Aofengfang has been repaired and officially opened to traffic, showing a new look. It integrates historical deeds, historical artistic conception and citizens' leisure, and has now become a new roadway with historical and cultural characteristics, rich scenery and a blend of ancient and modern.
Here is named after the champion, and the most famous is the cliff stone carving "Champion Peak" at the top of Aoshan Mountain. "Top Scholar Peak" was written by Yang, a scholar in Ming Dynasty, and it was called "God Bless the Mountain People". Who is the champion? Yes, Chen Chengzhi is unknown among many top scholars in Fuzhou. As Chen Chengzhi was the number one figure and chief strategist in Shaoxing regime in Song Dynasty, his evaluation was not high in the past. However, Chen Chengzhi's talent and ability are undeniable. He left many poems to the world, and many of his works echoed with talented people such as Lu You and Zhou Bida.
This champion can be said to be the child of a poor family. When he was young, his family was poor, but he loved reading. After Chen Chengzhi lived in Aofeng Square, he climbed to the top of Aofeng Mountain by an unknown path in front of the door every morning to study. God has a reward. In the 12th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 142), he was the top scholar in Chen Cheng.
Jin Chen of Ming Dynasty came to Fuzhou with his parents from Changle to do business and lived in Chen Chengzhi's old house. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1553), Jin Chen went to Beijing to take the exam, was personally promoted by Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty as the top scholar in Guichou, and was awarded the title of imperial academy. Aofengfang produced two champions in Song and Ming Dynasties, so this hiking trail was called "No.1 Road" by local residents.
Meifengshan Park Fudao
This is an urban forest trail that has won many international awards.
Fudao Road is about 19 km long, connecting Zuohai District, Mei Feng District and Minjiang District. There are five nodes along the way: Zuohai Park, Meifeng Mountain Park, Jinniushan Sports Park, Guoguang Park and Jinniushan Park.
The autumn wind is cool, strolling on the blessed land road, and half the city has a panoramic view. There are many good places to watch the sunset and enjoy the night view on the plank road, as well as Kyrgyzstan.
The road can not only meet the wheelchair traffic, but also give the plants under the trail the maximum growth space. On the suspended plank road around the city highway, landscape elevators are added for connection to shorten the detour time. Along the trail, there are more than a dozen natural and cultural landscapes connected in series like pearls, such as Dujuan Valley, Sakura Garden, Purple Bamboo Forest, Cliff and Lanxi. It not only meets the needs of citizens for leisure and fitness, but also is a good place to watch the city.
Jinniushanfu avenue
There are lush trees on both sides of Dawushan Road, overlooking Wufeng Mountain, Dawushan Mountain and Keti Mountain.
The native trees along the trail are mainly acacia and camphor trees. Later, ornamental trees with rich colors were replanted along the road, such as kapok with pink flowers, Chinese tallow with yellow or red leaves in autumn and winter, and Sapindus mukoraiensis. The best viewing period of colored-leaf trees such as kapok and Sapindus mukoraiensis is from 165438+ 10 to 65438+ 10 in the following year.