Before 1988, museums in China were divided into three categories: specialized museums, memorial museums and comprehensive museums. The National Bureau of Statistics also published development figures based on these three types of museums. At this stage, referring to the commonly used classification in the world and according to the actual situation in China, China museums are divided into the following four types:

1. History Museum: displays historical collections, such as China History Museum, Chinese Revolution Museum, Xi 'an Banpo Ruins Museum, Terracotta Warriors Museum, Quanzhou Overseas Traffic History Museum, etc.

2. Art Museum: It mainly displays the artistic and aesthetic values of the collections, such as the Palace Museum, Nanyang Han Painting Academy, Guangdong Folk Arts and Crafts Museum, Beijing Dazhong Temple Ancient Clock Museum, Xu Beihong Memorial Hall, Tianjin Theatre Museum, etc.

3. Museums of Nature and Science: display nature by classification, development or ecology, and display macro or micro scientific achievements in a three-dimensional way, such as geological museum, Beijing Museum of Natural History and China Zigong Dinosaur Museum.

4. Comprehensive museums: comprehensive display of local natural, historical, revolutionary and artistic collections, such as Nantong Museum, Shandong Museum, Hunan Museum, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Museum, Heilongjiang Museum and Gansu Museum.

Two. Foreign classification

1. Art Museum: including painting, sculpture, decorative art, practical art and industrial art museums.

2. Historical museums: Museums including national history, cultural history, archaeological sites and historical sites also belong to this category.

3. Science Museum: Including the Museum of Natural History, covering celestial bodies, plants, animals, minerals, natural sciences and practical sciences.

4. Special museums: including open-air museums, children's American museums and local museums. The latter involves the nature, history and art of this area.

1. Nantong Revolutionary Memorial Hall introduces the route.

Tell the story of Nantong in the revolutionary struggle era with cultural relics. From June 30th, "For the New China-Nantong Museum Red Cultural Relics Special Exhibition" will be held.

This is a letter written by Wu Yalu, the earliest party member martyr in Nantong, to his wife and brother Luo Dejing on 1928. He said in his letter that my recent wandering life and whereabouts made me feel particularly painful. Black ink and yellow white paper freeze the real situation of party member's work for the Party.

There is also Ma Shihe, a female underground worker who lurks in the heart of the Japanese puppet regime and scares the enemy. Swiss watches and American mechanical pencil collected by Nantong Museum have spent the thrilling and latent years with the company of Marsh River.

Through more than 80 cultural relics, materials and 100 pictures, this exhibition truly reflects the revolutionary course of the Communist Party of China (CPC), that is, the people of Nantong from the Great Revolution to the Agrarian Revolution, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the Liberation War.

2. Where is Nantong Revolutionary Memorial Hall?

Fun places in Nantong, Jiangsu; Water Painting Garden (People's Park-Museum), Wenfeng Park, Changsha Beach, Dinghui Temple, Rugao Moon Lake, Rugao Dongfeng Haiyun, Siyuan Riverside Park of Nantong Museum, Huanxi Cultural Square, Haiantang 30 Scenery, Rugao Hua Mu World, Rudong International, Rugao Silk Carpet Art Museum, Shi Die Embroidery City, Haimen Dongzao Port, Happy Forest Villa, Wenfeng Tower and other military scenic spots, and Changqing Shata. Lvsi Scenic Area, Yuantuojiao Scenic Area, Gesan Art Museum, Nantong Tianning Temple, Fengqing Garden, Faguang Temple Memorial Hall, Jiuhua Dizang Temple, Donghai Disco and other tourist areas, Hai 'an County Museum (Han Mansion), Huanghai Village and lotus town Park.

3. What memorial halls are there in Nantong?

Nantong Revolution Memorial Hall is open at 07:30- 17:00.

From 20 10 to 20 12, Nantong Garden Expo Park has a total investment of 420 million yuan, which is divided into Jianghai Scenic Area, lingshan scenic spot, Xishan Huaigu District, Meiling Range Rover Area and Gardening Cluster Area. The 5th Provincial Garden Expo opened in Nantong Garden Expo Park on September 20th, 2007. The theme of this year's Provincial Garden Expo is landscape charm and sea breeze, and the classic landscapes of 13 provincial capital cities will be displayed.

2. Nantong Museum

Admission: Admission is free.

Nantong Museum was founded by Zhang Jian, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, a famous industrialist, educator and social activist in modern times. 1905. Is the first public museum in China, 1988 was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. In 2008, it was selected into the first batch of national first-class museums; 20 1 1 was rated as the third batch of national civilized units.

3. Nantong City God Temple

Admission: Admission is free.

Town God Temple was built in the second year of Song Dynasty (AD 96 1 year) and was built by the state official Elvis Presley, also known as County Temple and Town God Temple. Cross Street in the southeast of the former capital, which has been decorated repeatedly for thousands of years, is the most influential Taoist temple and municipal cultural protection unit in Nantong.

198, Chenghuang Temple moved to the north of Donghao Green Garden, covering an area of nearly 10 mu. All are brick and wood structures, simple bungalows and tile houses, antique. Yimen, Yongdao, Baidian, Daxiong Hall, Chen Yuandian, Temple of Wealth, East Pavilion and West Pavilion were all rebuilt as they were, followed by Shanmen, Stage, Hougong, Wenchang Pavilion and Wang Yaoge.

4. China Abacus Museum

Admission: Admission is free.

China Abacus Museum is the only national museum in China with the theme of abacus culture. This is the largest abacus museum in China in the world, and it is also the inheritance base of human intangible cultural heritage. The history hall of the museum presents a long history of abacus calculation; The boutique displays more than 200 ancient and modern abacus of different sizes, shapes and textures. The abacus museum displays a mahogany abacus with a length of 7.8 meters and a height of 1.8 meters, which is the largest abacus in the world. The museum will provide you with a unique tour of abacus culture experience.

5. Art Museum.

Admission: Admission is free.

The art museum is located next to Wenfeng Tower in Nantong. Built in 1989. The teacher is a disciple of Wu (Chang Shuo) and a master of Chinese painting. Lao fully inherited Wu Pai's fine tradition, and he has been exploring art for more than 70 years, so he is called a contemporary Weng. The museum has a collection of more than 200 paintings and calligraphy donated by Wang Ge. According to the wishes of an old teacher and the paintings and calligraphy works of famous artists in previous dynasties, they were presented to Nantong Municipal Government.

2065 438+00-2065 438+00 The main attractions of the red tourist area in southern Anhui are: the Memorial Hall of Liecheng Cemetery in Jingxian County, Xuancheng City, and the former site of the New Fourth Army; Suixi County, Huaibei City; Suzhou Xiaoxian Shuangduiji Martyrs Cemetery and the former site of Huaihai Campaign General Front Committee; Wuhu Wang Jiaxiang Memorial Park; Chuzhou outang martyrs memorial hall and the former site of Zhongyuan bureau; Laian banta Martyrs Cemetery; Tao Xingzhi Memorial Hall, etc.

The main tourist attractions in northern Jiangsu include Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall, Memorial Hall and former residence, Huanghuatang New Fourth Army Headquarters former site, Xin 'an Tour Group Revolutionary History Exhibition Hall, Meiyuan New Village Memorial Hall, Yuhuatai Martyrs Cemetery, Nanjing Massacre Victims Memorial Hall of Japanese Invaders, Du Jiang Victory Memorial Hall, Maoshan New Fourth Army Memorial Hall in Jurong County, Zhenjiang City, Yancheng New Fourth Army Reconstruction Memorial Hall, Taixing Huangqiao Campaign Memorial Hall, Changshu Shajiabang Revolutionary History Memorial Hall, Anxian County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, etc.

The main attractions of the red tourist area in southwest Shandong are: Jinan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery, Jinan Campaign Memorial Hall, Zaozhuang, Jining Flying Tigers Memorial Hall, Zaozhuang Taierzhuang Battle Site, Mengyin County Meng Liang Battle Site, yinan county Yimeng Mountain, Linyi East China Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery, Laiwu Campaign Memorial Hall, naval museum, Weishan Lake Scenic Area, Yimeng Mountain Area and Comrade Kong Fansen Memorial Hall.

4. Location and tickets of Nantong Revolutionary Memorial Hall

Nantong is called the city of museums. It's been over five years,

Nantong is a famous garden city, with pleasant scenery and close to the sea by the river. Haohe River in the city passes through the city and is surrounded by pavilions. Nantong Museum, Dinghui Temple, Zhiyun Pagoda, Xiaoguang Pagoda, Wenfeng Park, etc. Surrounded by mountains and rivers, cultural heritage and pleasant scenery complement each other. Wolf Mountain (ticket), the first of the five mountains in the south of the city, the first of the eight famous Buddhist mountains in China, is the most worthwhile place to visit in Nantong.

There are also many places where you can live in seclusion and win. Rugao Water Painting Garden and Dinghui Temple; The sea disco is in Rudong Long Beach; Anhai Qingdun Cultural Site; Tongzhou Wen Tianxiang south to Duhai Pavilion; The camel horn pavilion in the Sun Garden in Qidong is very distinctive.

At the same time, Nantong is also the main producing area of Nanpai kites. Whistle kite (also known as whistle kite) is a southern kite with a long reputation.

Recommended interesting places in Nantong

Langshan scenic spot

Langshan Scenic Area is located in Langshan, Junshan, Jianshan, Maanshan and Huangni Mountain (including Siyuan) along the Yangtze River, six kilometers south of Nantong, which are collectively called Langshan Scenic Area. It is a provincial-level scenic spot in Jiangsu Province. Although these mountains are not very high, they stand out in the plains of Ma Pingchuan.

They are delicate, petite, beautiful and rich. They have been praised by many scholars for thousands of years. Mi Yuanzhang, a great calligrapher in Song Dynasty, traveled to _ Mountain and wrote the first mountain happily. Wang Anshi, a great writer, also praised the visit to Wolf Mountain, saying that he began to feel that he had opened his eyes today.

At the foot of the mountain, there are memorial halls, tombs of kings, tombs of Zhang Jian-Siyuan and other scenic spots. _ Mountain Tourist Resort is building a comprehensive tourist resort integrating tourism, vacation, entertainment, leisure, health care, conference and business, relying on this landscape and historical and cultural landscape.

entrance ticket

Low season (June-August,11-65438+1October): 50.00 yuan.

Peak season (February-May, 9-65438+1October): 70.00 yuan.

Transportation: Lingang Road 18, Langshan Town, Chongchuan District. Take bus No.5 from Langshan Jinghai Commercial Street or take bus No.3/kloc-0 from Nantong coach station.

haohe river

Haohe River is located in Nantong. Based on natural puddles, built according to water potential and water. Haohe River is divided into two parts, north and south, with a slight Japanese style. The river is wide and narrow. Wenfeng Pagoda at the southeast end of Haohe River is a five-story hexagon with cornices and roofs, standing along the river. In the pagoda courtyard of Fengta, there are Nantong Painting and Calligraphy Institute and Yijing Art Museum. Clear water near Wenfeng Tower and Nantong Textile Museum, Wenfeng Park and People's Park, the first textile museum in China. On the banks of Nanhao River, there is Nantong Museum, the first private museum in China, as well as buildings such as Taiping Xingguo Temple, Haoyang Zhu Xiao, Haonan Bie Ye and Women's Work Workshop. Along Xihao River, Nantong TV Tower, the first tower in northern Jiangsu, towering into the sky.

Transportation: Take Bus No.8 at the coach station. Another No.7 bus is dedicated to Haohe Scenic Area.

Nantong museum

Nantong Museum, located on the banks of Haohe River in the southeast of Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, is the earliest museum in China. It was founded by China pioneer Zhang Jianyu 1905 as the champion of China's early modernization and late Qing Dynasty. When completed, it covers an area of 35 mu. The collection is divided into four parts: natural production, history, art and education. It is mainly displayed in the South Pavilion and the North Pavilion, and large-scale cultural relics are displayed outdoors. Flowers and trees are planted and rare birds and animals are raised in the park, which echoes the indoor exhibits and is equipped with various garden facilities to create an elegant, exquisite and relaxed atmosphere. This combination of museum and garden embodies the founder's original concept of museum. From 65438 to 0988, Nantong Museum was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Admission: 30 yuan for two.

Transportation: Take bus No.7, No.8, 12, No.45, No.51and No.53 to Nantong Museum.

Shui Yuan

Shui Yuan, located in the northeast corner of Rugao County, was built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. The original urban residents followed the consistent manufacturing practices, and it was not until the fourth generation that they were perfected. Chen Weisong, a famous scholar in the early Qing Dynasty, wrote in A.D. "Water Painting Garden" that painters can paint in water, and naturally they can paint when trees, mountains, rivers and flowers are hidden. After the Ming Dynasty, Shuihui Garden was renamed Shuihui Temple. Celebrities at that time, such as Qian, Wu, Wang Shizhen and Kong. Come to Rugao to get together and recite poems in the garden. When people say that the literati who crossed the river in the north and those who crossed the river in the south all returned to Rugao Water Garden in full swing. The water painting garden is surrounded by clear water, and there is no wall. With the water flowing on the ground, the garden naturally forms a beautiful picture. There are wonderful fragrant forests, retreats, pillow smoke booths, white marble pavilions, washbasins, streams, Xianhe Island, small houses, Bo Yan Jade Pavilion, pavilions in central Hunan, unsmooth waves, mirror pavilions and blue sky.

Tickets: 50 yuan

Dinghui Temple

Dingchan Temple, located in the southeast corner of Rugao City, was built in the 11th year of Sui Dynasty. This is a thousand-year-old temple with unique architectural style and its gate facing north. The layout of Dingchan Temple is slightly zigzag, with a main hall outside and a temple inside, with the mountain gate facing north. From the mountain gate to the south along the central axis, there are two gates in turn. The Mahatma Hall and the Tibetan Scripture Building are located in the south and north respectively. Some people think that it is really rare for the gate of Dinghui Temple to face north, but the architectural layout of Shuihuan Temple and Loubao Temple is very unique. In the main hall, there are eighteen arhats in the east and west, and the Tibetan Scripture Building in the south. The Buddhist scripture building under the eaves and two gold-lettered plaques inscribed by Empress Dowager Cixi reflecting China are hung up. On the east side, there are Guanyin Building, Guandi Hall and Yunshuitai, and on the west side, there are abbot room, ancestral hall, great compassion building, Buddha chanting building, Zhai building and lecture hall.

Horticultural exposition park

Nantong Expo Park was started on1October 20th, 2006 and completed on September 20th, 2007. It is the main venue of the 5th Jiangsu Horticultural Exposition. It is surrounded by mountains and waters, located between mountains (Huangni, Maanshan), water (Yangtze River) and gardens (Binjiang Park). The natural environment is beautiful, including five scenic spots: Jianghai amorous feelings, lingshan scenic spot (ticket), Meilin Range Rover, Xishan nostalgia and garden collection. The planning of this garden was compiled by China Academy of Art Institute of Landscape Architecture, which is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation, comprehensively displaying the fine works of Jiangsu gardens and promoting the prosperity and development of Jiangsu gardens.

Tickets: 40 yuan.

I. China classification

Before 1988, museums in China were divided into three categories: specialized museums, memorial museums and comprehensive museums. The National Bureau of Statistics also published development figures based on these three types of museums. At this stage, referring to the commonly used classification in the world and according to the actual situation in China, China museums are divided into the following four types:

1. History Museum: displays historical collections, such as China History Museum, Chinese Revolution Museum, Xi 'an Banpo Ruins Museum, Terracotta Warriors Museum, Quanzhou Overseas Traffic History Museum, etc.

2. Art Museum: It mainly displays the artistic and aesthetic values of the collections, such as the Palace Museum, Nanyang Han Painting Academy, Guangdong Folk Arts and Crafts Museum, Beijing Dazhong Temple Ancient Clock Museum, Xu Beihong Memorial Hall, Tianjin Theatre Museum, etc.

3. Museums of Nature and Science: display nature by classification, development or ecology, and display macro or micro scientific achievements in a three-dimensional way, such as geological museum, Beijing Museum of Natural History and China Zigong Dinosaur Museum.

4. Comprehensive museums: comprehensively display local natural, historical, revolutionary and artistic collections, such as Nantong Museum, Shandong Museum, Hunan Museum, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Museum, Heilongjiang Museum and Gansu.