Changing the liquid is to cut off with thunder and reverse the condition, which is more suitable for severe patients, such as high fever, diarrhea and cramps.
Light and gentle hand manipulation is mainly used for conditioning, mostly for chronic diseases, such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, physical weakness, easy to catch a cold, indigestion in children, diarrhea, constipation and so on.
Children don't like taking medicine, so children's massage can bypass the problem that children don't like taking medicine and become a popular diagnosis and treatment method for children. But at present, it is not common for municipal hospitals to carry out pediatric massage.
Four sects of children's massage
Shandong is one of the important birthplaces of children's massage in China, and it is also the best and most mature place to carry out children's massage at present. At present, the four most representative schools of children's massage in China are all in Qilu, and each has its own characteristics and enjoys a high reputation. They are:
Li (1893- 1972) of Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine inherited and developed the school of three-character classics.
Zhang Hanchen of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao Medical College (19 10- 1978) founded the Zhang Hanchen School.
Sun Chongsan of Shandong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (1902- 1978) founded the "Sun Chongsan School".
Fuyang School founded by teacher Ji in Qingdao.
1. Three-character Classics School: Li is the founder of the Three-character Classics School and a modern inspirational brother.
Li's Secret of Massage for Children is a necessary book for children massage lovers. Because of its relatively few acupoints, good effect and simple operation method, it is very popular among enthusiasts. Li Lao is also a legend. When he was a child, his family was poor, he dropped out of school and made a living by fishing. At the age of 65,438+07, he was deaf. Fortunately, he met a headmaster in Weihai and sympathized with his experience. He presented Xu Ganguang's book "Tuina Sanzi Jing" in Qing Dynasty and taught it carefully. It took eight years to complete, and finally he developed the Three-Character Classic of Massage for Children, which became famous in one fell swoop.
Li Lao's story really responded to Mencius' sentence: Therefore, if the sky is going to be a great task to the people of Sri Lanka, we must first suffer their minds, work their bones and muscles, starve their bodies and skin, and cut their bodies into emptiness. ...
One of the legendary stories: it is famous to cure the mayor's daughter.
193 1 65438+February, Shen Honglie was appointed as the mayor of Qingdao. The mayor's son was ill and asked a Japanese doctor to see him. His nanny recommended Li Lao, saying that massage can cure him without taking medicine? The mayor's wife was dubious and invited Li Lao. She didn't want to massage twice and saw the miraculous effect. Later, after her son recovered, the mayor personally sent a plaque called "pediatrician".
Legend 2: Massage for 7 hours to save children with high fever
1962 Yi Shi's 6-year-old son had a high fever for four days, but the consultation of famous doctors failed, so he asked his family to take care of his affairs. Later, I asked Li Lao to massage for seven hours, and the child's high fever gradually subsided. After three pushes, he actually recovered. After this diagnosis, Li Lao became famous and widely circulated.
Were there any antipyretics in ancient times?
Do you think there was no antipyretic in ancient times in the case of Li Lao's massage for 4 days? In fact, some antelope horns in traditional Chinese medicine are used to reduce fever, but it is estimated that most people didn't like them very much in the past, but children in ancient times didn't have a fever as easily as children now, because the air in ancient times was good, the food was natural, and the viruses and bacteria were not so bad. Just like Li Lao, the child who had a fever for four days, was very ill at that time. If it is normal now, a fever of seven days is enough.
The representative figure of "San Zi Jing": Zhao.
Characteristics of three-character classic massage
Li Lao believes that children are "pure yang", full of vitality and vigorous development. When they are sick, whether they feel external evils or internal injuries, breast food, seven emotions or seasonal diseases, they are easy to turn heat into fire. Therefore, when a child is sick, it often manifests as excess heat syndrome, and deficiency syndrome is rare. It is advocated that massage should be used to eliminate evil first, and clearing method should be used more. It is considered that the commonly used degrees of "eliminating evil and calming down" are: clearing the liver and calming the lungs, clearing the river water, clearing the stomach meridian, clearing the large intestine meridian, retreating the six fu organs, and rarely pushing the three levels.
"Eighteen Palms" of Three-character Classics School
Xiao Feng, Hong Qigong, Guo Jing, Guo Polu, Yeluqi and many other outstanding and first-class masters basically represent Mr. Jin Yong's position in martial arts literature. In the martial arts literature, this achievement has a great influence, just like the position of the "three-character classic school" in the massage field. Coincidentally, there are few but fine points selected by the Three-character Classics School, and the commonly used point 18 is quite a bit like the eighteen palms of the Dragon.
2. Zhang Hanchen School: Zhang Hanchen's predecessors used clinical trials to make western medicine admire the curative effect of children's massage.
Everyone knows that the curative effect of massage for children is amazing, but why is it so amazing? Explaining with the theory of traditional Chinese medicine means dredging meridians, balancing yin and yang, strengthening the body resistance and eliminating evil spirits. But western medicine is not convinced by this explanation, so you have to produce evidence, such as the specific location of acupuncture points? Prove your efficacy with data and evidence-based medicine? Supposedly, Chinese medicine has the theoretical basis system of Chinese medicine, and there is no reference to western medicine. But Mr. Zhang Hanchen only uses the anatomical location of western medicine to prove the existence of acupoints, and uses clinical cases to observe the data of gastric juice secretion to prove that tonifying spleen and benefiting soil can really promote diet and enhance stomach function.
Zhang Lao used clinical trials to convince doctors that the theoretical basis of pediatric massage is not groundless.
During the period of 1962, team Zhang Hanchen made a preliminary observation on the influence of TCM massage on normal people's gastric juice, the preliminary observation on normal people's gastric movement by TCM massage on Bupi point and your inner gossip, and the observation on protein and starch digestion ability by TCM massage on Bupi point and your inner gossip, which confirmed the correctness of the previous theory that pushing Bupi point can promote diet. Its mechanism is that Bupi point can increase gastric acid secretion, gastric motility and pepsin secretion, and the function of regulating gastric motility is to transport the eight diagrams in the opposite direction.
Zhang Hanchen sent a unique skill: making house calls.
When Zhang Lao is in the clinic, he often doesn't wait for his parents to introduce his child's illness. Zhang Lao has said all the symptoms, and he is very close to each other. His parents admired him and were amazed. In fact, examination belongs to one of the "four diagnoses" of traditional Chinese medicine, which is particularly important for pediatrics, because children often don't express their feelings and need massage teachers to be good at observation by virtue of experience.
The nose belongs to the spleen, the alar belongs to the stomach and the bridge of the nose belongs to the lung. Compare it with your own children to see if it is correct.
According to the theory of Zhang Hanchen School, the nose belongs to the spleen, the alar belongs to the stomach, and the bridge of the nose belongs to the lung. The nose is good, the shape of the three is big enough and the innate function is good, and the color is a sign of health. The spleen and stomach are weak in shape and big in color, indicating that the spleen and stomach function is normal, digestion and absorption are good, muscles are raw and spirits are good. If the nose color is good and the nose color is poor, children will eat less, but they will not lose weight. On the contrary, the nose color is good and the nose color is poor. Although they eat normally, they don't produce muscles or have diarrhea. If the nose is small and the nose is big, it will be eaten, with poor absorption and not fat; On the contrary, if your nose is accurate, if your nose is small, you will eat less, but if you absorb it well, you can build muscles and keep healthy. In addition, the shape of the bridge of the nose is sufficient, and the incidence of respiratory system in life is small, such as a bad bridge of the nose, flat and concave, and children cough every time they catch a cold and recover slowly.
Characteristics of School Massage in Zhang Hanchen
Zhang Hanchen School who is good at supplementing law. Pay attention to strengthening the body resistance and eliminating pathogenic factors, and take points to tonify the middle energizer. It is believed that children are young and yin and yang, and "evil combination leads to qi deficiency" Common acupoint selection in treatment: tonifying spleen and soil, tonifying kidney and water, and clearing the door at the same time, which has the function of nourishing yin and clearing heat. In addition, Xiaotianxin point is considered as the ancestor of its acupoints. In recent years, Zhang Hanchen School has also developed "operation group" and "operation"
Sue is the first generation of children's massage teacher sent. Now she is 90 years old and still in high spirits.
Tian is the second generation of children's massage. He is 80 years old and still sitting in the clinic. Parents from all over the country come here every day.
Six-pulse Excalibur of Zhang Hanchen School
Nanzhao Dali's imperial weapons defend the enemy with invisible shock wave. Later, this skill was simplified to a positive finger. Even so, he was highly praised by Wang Zhongyang in the shoot carving. He exchanged his feat with Nandi to restrain Ouyang Feng's frog skills. The most important thing is that it can cure diseases and save lives, and has produced many masters such as Duan, Duan Verification, Tianlong Monk and Nandi. Just as Zhang Hanchen School reused Xiaotianxin point, clearing away heat and relieving exterior syndrome, strengthening body resistance and eliminating evil spirits, and appointed Gan Kun.
3. Three schools in Zhong Sun: the most academic school, the most physical and mental, the most ornamental and practical school of children's massage.
Why do you say the most academic?
At present, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine is one of the few universities in China that offers massage for children. Provincial TCM is also a clinical teaching base for children's massage in China and an international promotion and exchange institution for children's massage.
Although massage for children is very popular now, it was seriously damaged before the founding of New China. Once exiled to folk development, there are only a handful of institutions in China that can truly inherit children's massage and make its Chinese massage culture develop continuously. Shandong traditional Chinese medicine is one of them.
Why do you say that you have both form and spirit?
Sun Lao doesn't have much information, but as can be seen from the photos, Sun Lao was also very handsome.
Mr. Sun Chongsan, the predecessor of pediatric massage in traditional Chinese medicine province, is extremely strict with the environment and the performer. He should adjust his breath, concentrate and unify his heart with nature.
The essence of traditional Chinese medicine is the unity of man and nature, the balance of yin and yang, the preservation of healthy qi, and no illness. We are sick because our bodies violate the laws of nature, and the function of massage is to balance yin and yang and adjust the healthy qi of patients. Although there is little information about Sun Lao now, close your eyes and think about it. Is an old man devoted to operating on his children quite a martial arts expert?
Why is it the most ornamental and practical?
"Thirteen major techniques" is the most representative technique among Sun Chong's three schools. The combination of point, line and surface, rigidity and softness, flowing freely, is a challenging compound technique for children's massage, so it is the most ornamental.
Practicality is that massage is effective, and it is comprehensive conditioning. It is often beneficial to other diseases of the body, especially the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases, by arranging a certain disease. For example, Sun Lao's technical requirements for children's abdomen rubbing are extremely strict, which is different from other schools, but the effect is really outstanding. In addition, the Provincial College of Traditional Chinese Medicine also draws on the means of western medicine in massage, which is more scientific and worth learning.
Zhang Sufang, a 76-year-old TCM doctor, is still seeing an old TCM expert in the province.
Zhang Lao, a native of Shanghai, was saved by child massage when he was young. When I was young, I systematically studied Shanghai-style massage for children, and then went to Shandong for further study. Finally, he stayed in the provincial department of traditional Chinese medicine and studied under Mr. Sun Chongsan, whose teacher was an old folk Chinese medicine practitioner in Jiaodong. As we all know, Sanzi Classic School and Zhang Hanchen School also originated in Jiaodong, where children's massage is quite popular among the people. Therefore, Zhang Lao's massage combines the technical characteristics of the North-South School. At the same time, Professor Zhang is now a doctoral supervisor at the University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Sun Chongsan sent nine swords.
A generation of swordsmen seek defeat alone and unite the efforts of many families to build it. He fought invincible hands all over the world, specializing in cracking martial arts weapons of various sects. Later generations spread to Feng Qingyang and Ling Huchong, and this feat crossed the "Eagle" and "Dragon". Practical fencing is the best in the world. Just like the thirteen manipulations of children's massage, it is flowing and unpredictable!
Four. Fuyang School: Originated from Huang Yuanyu, the physician of Qianlong, it is the fastest and lightest massage for children, which is easy to learn and operate.
The massage for children of Fuyang School follows the thought of Chongyang in Huangdi Neijing, the source of traditional Chinese medicine, which benefits from the therapeutic theory of Huang Yuanyu, a physician of Qianlong, that is, "emphasizing spleen and soil, cultivating middle qi, supporting yang and restraining yin". On the basis of children's massage, the concept of supporting yang is used to help and protect children's yang, so that children can restore their original physical functions and boost yang, thus achieving remarkable therapeutic effects.
Founder of Fuyang School: Mr. Ji studied under the famous pediatrician and founded 91 Kangning, which made children's tuina easy to learn.
Teacher Ji studied acupuncture, cupping, scraping and acupoint injection at school for half a year to treat sneezing. After thinking about it, she finally aimed at massaging the child. Traditional massage lasts for half an hour to forty minutes. Children feel uncomfortable and tired, and parents feel distressed when they look at it. There are also 7-8 acupoints, so you may not get well, and you are also in the process of groping. Later, under the guidance of Zhang Qiwen, I began to realize the importance of supporting yang, and began to explore acupoints that can improve children's yang. So far, I have summarized 40 acupoints.
In many years of clinical practice, Mr. Ji has become more and more skilled, but the requirements of patients are getting higher and higher, never only demanding quick recovery, but also painless. In 2004, the massage time was shortened to 7 minutes, in 2008, the massage time was shortened to 3-5 minutes, and the number of massage points was from 4-6 to 2-3. The in-depth study of meridians has expanded the theoretical basis of Fuyang, and Fuyang School pays attention to time sequence and gradually proposes to massage acupoints according to the 24 solar terms. Make massage faster and more effective.
In the process of promoting children's massage, Mr. Ji found that the biggest pain point of mother is not syndrome differentiation. Therefore, she combined traditional Chinese medicine and modern science and technology to develop Jiuyi Kangning children's health management system, which has been tested by tens of thousands of mothers in years of clinical verification. 20 15 was listed as the designated cooperation project of the Professional Committee of Pharmaceutical Achievements Exhibition of National Pharmaceutical Technology Market Association in March.
Users can automatically generate diagnosis conclusions (acupoints, massage times) and daily nursing standards through the backstage big data center by inputting children's physical signs into Jiuyi Kangning system, with short time and exact effect.
The supernatural power of Fuyang Sect North Ghost
The bard was founded by Xiaoyao Zi in the early Northern Song Dynasty and belongs to the "Taoist sage". It pays attention to lightness, elegance, elegance and infinite strength. If you win one, you can be invincible in space.
Martial arts in Jianghu can only strengthen the body. The bard's martial arts directly transform the human body and give you power beyond imagination. People in the Jianghu are martial arts practitioners, called chivalrous men; The bard is a man of practice, and his name is Xian Xia. The bard's martial arts are characterized by elegance and superb skills, but few people in the Jianghu know about them.
The bard's unique skill: Shen Gong in the Northern Ming Dynasty ran from Shaoshang point to Yunmen point, which was contrary to ordinary martial arts. Therefore, to practice the bard's internal strength, we must first exhaust the primitive qi, and they all require high internal strength, so as to stimulate the potential in the human body as much as possible. It's easy to learn and practice, provided you have enough internal force.
Fuyang school children's massage pays attention to lightness and elegance, is easy to learn and use, and pays attention to nourishing yang to stimulate human potential. Just a few strokes is very powerful. It has the same effect as the northern ghost magic.
The school of supporting yang focuses on supplementing yang and is most suitable for modern children.
Children are children with yin and yang, both of which are easily damaged. Modern children often eat cold drinks and blow air conditioners, which seriously hit the yang. In addition, overnutrition needs to consume yang to digest, leading to insufficient yang, qi deficiency, easy to get sick and poor physique. When a child is sick, he goes to a western medicine hospital to prescribe antibiotics and other western medicines, all of which are bitter cold medicines. If you give it to your baby, it will seriously hit your child's yang. In particular, children who have used antibiotics are generally prone to illness, anorexia, tepid limbs, staying out at night and slow development. ......
Based on today's life, Fuyang school helps children stimulate the body's yang and increase their self-healing ability through massage methods such as tonifying yang!
The characteristics of Fuyang school are: supporting Yang, fast and light, easy to learn and operate.
1. There are few acupoints, and all acupoints are located in the hand.
Fuyang children have few massage points, and only 2-3 points are selected at a time, most of which are single points, which is easy to learn.
2, short time and good effect
It only takes 3-5 minutes, the time is short, the child will not be impatient, the cooperation is good, the effect is good, and the massage technique is aimed at different diseases of the child.
3. All acupoints are located in the hand, which is easy for children to accept.
"Two hands with the same pulse", only taking acupuncture points on the upper limbs, the technique is gentle, you don't have to worry about hurting your child, you don't have to take off your clothes, you don't have to worry about your child's fear of not cooperating, and you can be very loving by pressing your hand with your big hand and treating it with a smile.
4, Fuyang, good at treating chronic diseases.
At present, children's chronic diseases are mostly damaged by Yang Qi, so it is necessary to replenish yang for a long time and improve the function of viscera. Therefore, compared with other schools, Fuyang school is better at treating children's adenoid hypertrophy, chronic cough, asthma, chronic rhinitis and other chronic diseases in addition to treating common diseases such as colds, fever, runny nose and food stagnation.
The above comparison does not involve the dispute over the merits of sects, and each has its own merits. All metaphors represent personal opinions, and martial arts metaphors are purely jokes! Don't take it seriously! Please correct me if there is anything wrong!
Ma Bao, knowing the major sects can get twice the result with half the effort in the learning process. There is no best sect, only the one that suits you best!