List of articles: 1. How much do you know about the nutritional value, efficacy and function of whole grains? 2. The role and function of whole grains. What is the role of whole grains? Benefits of Whole Grains How much do you know about the nutritional value, efficacy and function of whole grains? Nutritional value, efficacy and function of whole grains
nutritive value
Whole grains are the staple food in our daily diet. They contain a variety of nutrients such as cellulose, minerals, vitamins and trace elements, which can well supplement the daily needs of the human body and are the main source of vitality. They contain a lot of dietary fiber and unsaturated fatty acids, which can help provide most nutrients needed by the human body. They can be said to be the most nutritious food group and the cornerstone of diet.
Efficacy and function
1. Disease prevention and cancer prevention
Whole grains contain vitamin C, potassium, copper, zinc and other nutrients, which help to improve some uncomfortable symptoms, promote health and prevent diseases. In addition, the whole grains also contain protein, B vitamins, amino acids and other substances, which have anti-cancer and anti-tumor effects, and can effectively prevent cancer after eating.
Remove toxins
Magnesium and iron elements rich in whole grains have a good effect on accelerating waste metabolism, and the rich dietary fiber can also absorb water molecules, accelerate gastrointestinal peristalsis, and make food residues and toxins quickly excrete.
3. Beautiful and beautiful
For beauty lovers, whole grains are undoubtedly a good choice. Whole grains have certain functions of preventing acne, preventing aging and lubricating skin, and contain a lot of unsaturated fatty acids, which can help reduce the accumulation of cholesterol in the body and promote the metabolism of the body, thus making hair easy to grow, preventing baldness and alopecia, and making hair black and shiny.
slim
Whole grains contain a variety of substances that can promote fat metabolism and calorie burning, and can also help promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and accelerate waste discharge, thus achieving the effect of slimming, and dieters can choose to eat them properly.
The above is an introduction to the nutritional value, efficacy and function of whole grains. It can be seen that whole grains have brought many benefits to the human body and can play a good role in health preservation. In this regard, the ancient Chinese medicine book Huangdi Neijing has recognized that the principle of food therapy and recuperation of five grains is "five grains nourish, five fruits help, five animals benefit, five vegetables are full, the smell is consistent, and the essence is supplemented", which also explains the principle of food therapy and recuperation of five grains.
The efficacy and core efficacy of whole grains
Improve sleep, delay aging and protect the heart.
Brief introduction of whole grain
Cereals refer to rice, wheat, soybeans, corn and potatoes. At the same time, grains other than rice and flour are customarily called miscellaneous grains, and miscellaneous grains also refer to food crops, so grains are also a general term for food crops.
Whole grains are rich in vitamin C, which helps people to relieve fatigue and prevent colds.
It contains iron which can promote digestion and absorption.
Cereals are rich in amino acids, and can also make antibiotics to enhance immunity.
Unsaturated fatty acids contained in whole grains can lower blood pressure, so the elderly can eat more whole grains.
efficacy
1, improve sleep, whole grains are rich in melatonin, which can not only whiten skin, but also help people sleep better.
Eating more whole grains can supplement melatonin, promote brain health and help people get better sleep.
2, delaying aging, whole grains can delay aging, and vitamin E can make the skin get rid of free radical damage smoothly, so eating more whole grains is to supplement vitamin E and increase the skin's youthfulness.
3, protect the heart, the unsaturated fatty acids rich in whole grains can lower the cholesterol in the body, so whole grains can protect the heart.
The right crowd
Suitable for ordinary people.
Taboo crowd
Digestibility, anemia, calcium deficiency, nephropathy, diabetes, gout.
Not suitable for eating together
There are no special food taboos.
How to eat:
Cereal millet porridge: first wash the millet, soak it in a bowl for half an hour, and then filter out the water.
Add a proper amount of water to the pot and bring to a boil. Pour in whole grains and millet, bring to a boil, and turn to medium heat for 30 minutes.
Then add the right amount of sugar and stir well.
Turn to low heat and cook for 5 minutes, then serve.
Millet has the effects of invigorating spleen and stomach and nourishing kidney qi. Eating a bowl of millet porridge every morning helps to nourish the spleen and stomach.
What are the effects of whole grains? What are the effects of whole grains? 1. Prevent and relieve diabetes. Nowadays, more and more people are suffering from diabetes. However, if you usually eat more whole grains, you can absorb rich dietary fiber, which can delay the body's absorption of sugar and inhibit the rise of blood sugar. In addition, many whole grains can also promote the secretion of insulin in the human body and keep people's blood sugar stable.
2, prevention of cancer, cancer has always been a major medical problem, it is difficult to cure after the onset, many people will die, but usually eating some whole grains can prevent cancer.
Cereals should not contain a lot of plant protein. Rich amino acids, vitamin B and vitamin A can promote cell regeneration and metabolism in human body, and prevent cell canceration. The dietary fiber they contain can also promote the discharge of waste in the body and reduce the retention of carcinogens in the human body.
3, clearing the intestines and detoxifying, whole grains are rich in dietary fiber, which will not be digested and absorbed in the intestines after entering the human body, but also absorb a certain amount of water and accelerate the discharge of food residues and toxins in the intestines. It is especially obvious to eat intestine-clearing and detoxifying regularly.
Whole grains are also rich in vitamin E, which can accelerate human blood circulation and body fluid metabolism, and also help to eliminate toxins in the body.
There are many common grains in life. The ancient grains were rice, millet, millet, wheat and rice. In modern times, people think that barley, wheat, rice, adzuki beans and flax are all grains. In fact, there are more than five kinds of grains. Common beans, cereals, corn and sorghum can all be regarded as cereals.
Benefits of whole grains Whole grains are the most nutritious food group and the cornerstone of diet, which have many benefits to human health, mainly in preventing diseases, promoting human health, preventing tumors, helping defecation and clearing intestines, improving brain skills, and helping to lose weight and shape.
1, prevention of diseases: Vitamin B 1 in whole grains can prevent beriberi; Vitamin B2 can improve vision and prevent angular stomatitis; Vitamin c can relieve fatigue symptoms, lower limb aches and prevent colds; Calcium can prevent osteoporosis;
Potassium can stabilize blood pressure, improve mood and avoid muscle paralysis, depression and general weakness; Iron can prevent iron deficiency anemia, gastric ulcer and loss of appetite; However, trace elements such as copper and zinc can improve neurasthenia, insomnia and other symptoms, enhance appetite and increase weight.
2. Promote human health: Whole grains are the main source of human nutrition and energy, and have the function of keeping healthy.
Unsaturated fatty acids can soften cholesterol in blood vessels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases; Soybean protein can regulate calcium metabolism, enhance bone density and prevent the formation of kidney calculi.
Dietary fiber can effectively slow down the absorption of sugar and fat, reduce the rising speed of blood sugar after meals and the content of cholesterol in blood, which is of great help to diabetics and obese people.
3. Prevention of tumor occurrence: beans are rich in protein, amino acids and B vitamins, which have good anti-cancer effect and can prevent tumor lesions if eaten regularly; Vitamin A helps cell division in human body, prevents the formation of cancer cells, helps the immune system to respond, and improves immune resistance.
Rich dietary fiber can shorten the retention time of waste in the intestine, reduce the chance of contact between carcinogens and intestinal mucosa, and help prevent constipation and colon cancer.
4. Help defecate and clear the intestines: Magnesium and iron contained in whole grains can enhance the energy vitality of the human body and accelerate the metabolism of waste in the body; Rich dietary fiber has the functions of holding water, absorbing water molecules in the intestine, increasing the volume of feces, and promoting food residues or toxins to move in the intestine and be quickly excreted.
5, improve brain skills: protein in whole grains can enhance the excitement and inhibition of cerebral cortex, which can improve brain metabolic activity and enhance efficiency; There are also eight essential amino acids such as lysine, which can activate the brain and help the elderly with memory loss and children with brain development; Rich in phospholipids, it has a good effect on the development and activity of brain nerves and can enhance memory.
6, conducive to beauty: vitamin A contained in whole grains can maintain the health of skin and mucosa; Vitamin B2 can prevent acne; Vitamin e has anti-free radical function, which can improve skin and delay aging;
Other ingredients, such as fatty oil, volatile oil, linseed oleic acid, etc., can moisturize the skin and make it smooth and delicate; Amino acids, cystine, etc. Can make hair black and bright; Unsaturated fatty acids can reduce cholesterol accumulated in the body, promote metabolism, make hair easy to generate, and prevent hair loss and baldness.
7. Help slim down and shape: Some whole grains contain pantothenic acid, which can release the energy of food and is an important component of fat metabolism; B vitamins can also help burn energy in the body; Rich in dietary fiber, it can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and secretion of digestive juice; Secretion, accelerate the discharge of waste in the body, is conducive to slimming; Magnesium can help the absorption of calcium and potassium, assist the metabolism of sugar and fat, and maintain the acid-base balance of the body.
Extended data:
China's ancient dietary guide, Huangdi Neijing, pointed out: "Five grains are the supplement, five fruits are the help, five animals are the benefit, and five dishes are the supplement.
"Whole grains are regarded as the basis of diet and the cornerstone of health.
In Huangdi Neijing, five grains are called "japonica rice, adzuki bean, wheat, soybean and millet".
In modern times, cereals usually refer to rice, wheat, soybeans, corn and potatoes. At the same time, grains other than rice and flour are customarily called miscellaneous grains, so miscellaneous grains generally refer to food crops.
Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (20 16) recommends that each person should consume 250~400g of cereals and potatoes every day, including 50 ~ 150g of whole grains and miscellaneous beans and 50 ~ 100g of potatoes.
Cereals, rice and pasta account for 50% ~ 60% of food.
The nutrients in whole grains are very rich, among which cellulose and minerals are several times that of ordinary white rice, and vitamin A, vitamin B 1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, vitamin E and trace elements such as calcium, potassium, iron and zinc are more abundant.
Whole grains are the main source of dietary fiber, and most of them contain more unsaturated fatty acids, which can provide most of the nutrients necessary for human body.
People's Network-The Benefits of Eating Whole Grains
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