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What is music therapy? What are its principles and methods?
Music therapy is to treat diseases in both physical and psychological ways. On the one hand, the frequency and sound pressure of music sound waves will cause physiological reactions. The frequency, rhythm and regular sound wave vibration of music is a kind of physical energy. Moderate physical energy will cause harmonious vibration of human tissues and cells, which can cause * * * vibration of cranial cavity, chest cavity or a certain organization. The vibration phenomenon caused by this sound wave will directly affect people's brain waves, heart rate and breathing rhythm.

Physiological mechanism

The influence of music on the central system-limbic system, hypothalamus and brainstem reticular structure; Influence on autonomic nervous system-influence on parasympathetic nerve; Effects on systemic and local immune function.

Psychological mechanism

Mozart effect means that the good works of musicians including Mozart have therapeutic functions, including treating various diseases, enhancing intelligence, concentrating attention, enhancing memory and relieving depression. Emotion determines cognition, and music therapy can affect patients' behavior by changing emotions.

Physiological and psychological effects in treatment

Music therapy can improve the functions of nervous system, cardiovascular system, endocrine system and digestive system, and regulate the flow of blood vessels and nerve conduction in the body. In addition, music has a positive function, which is a way to improve creativity, thinking and make the right brain flexible.

Psychological and Emotional Functions of Music Therapy

Benign music can improve the excitability of cerebral cortex, improve people's mood, stimulate people's feelings and inspire people's spirit.

Interpersonal social function of music in therapy

Music is a social art form of nonverbal communication, which provides a safe and entertaining interpersonal communication environment for patients. Music therapists provide patients with an opportunity to express and vent their inner feelings through music and language exchange by organizing and expressing various music activities.