Physiological mechanism
The influence of music on the central system-limbic system, hypothalamus and brainstem reticular structure; Influence on autonomic nervous system-influence on parasympathetic nerve; Effects on systemic and local immune function.
Psychological mechanism
Mozart effect means that the good works of musicians including Mozart have therapeutic functions, including treating various diseases, enhancing intelligence, concentrating attention, enhancing memory and relieving depression. Emotion determines cognition, and music therapy can affect patients' behavior by changing emotions.
Physiological and psychological effects in treatment
Music therapy can improve the functions of nervous system, cardiovascular system, endocrine system and digestive system, and regulate the flow of blood vessels and nerve conduction in the body. In addition, music has a positive function, which is a way to improve creativity, thinking and make the right brain flexible.
Psychological and Emotional Functions of Music Therapy
Benign music can improve the excitability of cerebral cortex, improve people's mood, stimulate people's feelings and inspire people's spirit.
Interpersonal social function of music in therapy
Music is a social art form of nonverbal communication, which provides a safe and entertaining interpersonal communication environment for patients. Music therapists provide patients with an opportunity to express and vent their inner feelings through music and language exchange by organizing and expressing various music activities.