We will introduce Qian Renmei's Xi Qu to you in detail from the following aspects:
First, the full text of "Han Gong Chun Hui Ji Penglai Pavilion Nostalgia" Click here to view the details of "Han Gong Chun Hui Ji Penglai Pavilion Nostalgia".
On the top of the mountain of the king of Qin, watch the clouds and rain.
Reversing the ignorance of rivers and lakes is rain,
Is it rainy? Wan Li in the sky,
Destroyed by the west wind. Looking back and listening to the moon and the sky,
The world is screaming. Who wants to go to Joey Creek,
Thousands of beautiful women travel west, elk gusu?
So far, the people of the old country are looking forward to it.
It's the end of the year. Why not play drums and instruments?
Didn't you see Wang Ting Xie Ting? Cold smoke and cold trees crow!
Second, appreciate
"Old age, why don't you drum your instrument?" At the end of the word, the author first asks a question in a rhetorical tone: one year is almost over, why not cheer up? The Book of Songs Xiaoya Luming Literature: "I have a guest, blowing sheng." "tang style has a pivot": "There is food and wine, why not play drums every day? And happiness forever. " The author quoted "poetry" to express the meaning of eating, drinking and having fun in time, and then replied in a rhetorical tone: "Don't you see, Wang Ting Xie Ting, cold smoke and cold trees cry." In the past, Wang and Xie pavilions were deserted and there was nowhere to play. Wang and Xie in the Eastern Jin Dynasty also had close relations with Huiji. "Wang Pavilion" refers to the Lanting in Huiji Mountain built by Wang Xizhi. Xie An once lived in seclusion in Huiji Dongshan and owned a villa. These old traces are just dotted with "cold smoke and cold trees crying".
It is a major emotional turning point from nostalgia to nostalgia for Wang and Xie. Miss Fan Li and express his thoughts of actively serving the country and revenge; Remembering Wang and Xie has both dissatisfaction with reality and obvious negative pessimism. Facing the changes of nature and history, the author has both the generosity of learning from the ancients and the sadness of dying. Xin Qiji is sixty-four years old at this time. When the author thinks that those romantic figures who were once awesome and famous are all historical relics, his heart is filled with the lament that life is short and fame is like clouds. As far as artistic conception is concerned, this last rhyme is not only given to Wang Ting and Xie Ting, but is related to the whole article and points out the main idea of the whole word. The poet's different feelings about the deeds of these historical figures are completely consistent with the contradictions in his thoughts at that time.
Three. translate
On the top of Qin Wang's mountain, look at the clouds and rain, upside down. Those who don't know clouds are rain, and those who rain are clouds? Wan Li in the sky was suddenly blown out by the west wind. Looking back, listening to the sound of the moon and the sky, the world is screaming.
Watch the clouds of the king of Qin fly over the mountains, and the heavy rain pours down like rivers and lakes. I don't know whether clouds turn into rain or rain turns into clouds. Wan Li is in the sky, the west wind blows hard, and the dark clouds change and disappear instantly. Looking back, listening to the bright moon and the starry night, the world cries like a landslide in Lei Zhen!
Who will go to Xiruoye Creek, a thousand beauties of Elk and Gusu? So far, the people of the old country are looking forward to it. It's the end of the year. Why not play drums and instruments? Didn't you see Wang Ting Xie Ting? Cold smoke and cold trees crow!
Who gave the beauty stone by Ruoye River to the King of Wu, which led to the demise of Wu, leaving only the elk in Gusutai? Today, the Vietnamese people are still looking forward to Shi's return by boat. It's the end of the year Why not play a musical instrument to express your joy? Can't you see the pavilions of ancient kings and Xie, but now there are only dead trees, cold smoke and cold, and lonely crows are still calling to leave!
Fourthly, Xin Qiji's other poems.
Jingkou Pavilion in Yongle Palace is nostalgic for the past, Qingpingle Village House, Xijiang Moon Tour on Huangsha Road, Partridge Sky, Yuan Jade Box. V. Background
In A.D. 1203 (the third year of Jiatai in Song Ningzong), Xin Qiji was highly valued and was appointed as Shaoxing satrap and envoy of eastern Zhejiang. According to the record of Baoqing Conference, he arrived on June 1 1 and was called to Lin 'an on February 28th of the same year. The following spring, he learned that the trip to Penglai Pavilion must be in the second half of Jiatai's third year. According to the words "west wind" and "cold smoke and cold trees", it can be concluded that it was made in late autumn.
A Qing poet Shen Xianglong wrote in On Ci: "The lofty meaning of Ci is hidden in it, but the language of Ci is ambiguous." Because of this, poets often deliberately seek the implication, and regard the implication as too shallow and too revealing. This word uses nature as a metaphor, history as a metaphor for reality, and objects as a metaphor to express deep feelings.
Notes on intransitive verbs
Moment: This is a short description.
Teana: the voice of nature. This refers to the wind.
Wan Qiao: There is a great spirit in Zhuangzi Wuqi Collection, which is called wind. If you do nothing, you will get angry. The name of this river is in the south of Huiji.
Money: Please.
Beauty: refers to beauty. According to legend, I washed gauze on the Ruoye River. After the State of Yue was defeated by the State of Wu, the King of Yue used a honey trap to give Shi to the State of Wu for revenge, and the State of Wu was destroyed by the State of Yue.
Elk: a kind of deer, commonly known as the four elephants.
Gusu: This refers to Gusutai, where the King of Wu once hosted a banquet for the stone.
Wang Guan: Wang and Xie in the Eastern Jin Dynasty were both rich and expensive. There are many children on the top of the mountain, most of whom live in Huijili. Wangguan generally refers to the amusement places in Huiji area.
Poetry of the same dynasty
General Cao, Xiaqutang, Tengwangge, mistress attacked his wife and complained about the cold, and Tang Meishan's poems were also played as notes, with the title Cherish, abandoned as the value of rice crossing, seeing off guests, exclamations and titles.
Click here to see more detailed information about the nostalgia of Penglai Pavilion in the Spring Festival of Han Palace.