There are different opinions about the origin of Bra, but most people think that it originated in France and is called "bra" (BRA for short). Medieval European aristocrats wore very tight corsets. Later, because the corset was too troublesome, two handkerchiefs were used to make a corset, which became the prototype of a modern bra.
Basic introduction Chinese name: Brambth: Brasir, Braère function: shelter and support * * * Object: A brief history of women's development, main functions, article classification, according to appearance design, according to package degree, structural composition, wearing method, back buckle, front buckle, strapless type, model determination, quality appraisal, washing method, maintenance skills, and development history before Renaissance. Ladies wear petticoats as underwear; Working-class women and peasant women wear small waists with lace on their chests. Mary 1859, who applied for the patent of "backless bra", a man named Henry in Brooklyn, new york applied for the invention patent of "symmetrical spherical bra", which is considered as the embryonic form of bra. 1907, French designer paul poiret "announced the decline of corsets and the rise of bras in the name of freedom". He is therefore regarded as the inventor of the bra. 1914165438+1On October 3rd, Mary applied for registration of a patent in the name of Fusecro * * * Y. In the 1920s, tall and slim figures became popular. The main change of the bra is that there is no support. People use special lace to support and stabilize breasts. In 1930s, curvaceous beauty came back into vogue. A lot of elastic bands are used on the back of the bra, and zippers replace hooks. In addition, the steel wire bra also led to the invention of padding. "Missile" Bra 194 1 year, the padded bra invented by howard hughes (that is, the top-up bra or concentrated bra) came out. In the late 1940s, American companies developed the cross and rotary knitting methods to manufacture conical cups, commonly known as "missile-type" bras. In 1960s, with the rise of strapless evening wear, strapless bras came into being. 1965, Rodi Gernreich designed a "bra without bra", and used Lycra with support and no deformation to sew underwear. 1April, 994, the American magic bra made its debut in new york. 2 1 century, silicone bra and breast patch also took over the "invisible" baton without bra; No matter in the design fields such as gorgeous, sexy, sports and body shaping, we are witnessing that bras are entering a new era. The main function of female * * * is to provide internal support for adipose tissue, some ligaments and skin. But sometimes these supports are not enough to support * * * (especially for elderly women) or prevent * * * from moving, thus causing pain and discomfort. The main reason for wearing a bra is to provide external support to increase comfort and mobility. Bra items are classified into 1 according to shape design. Strapless bras often use steel rings to support the chest, which is convenient for matching sexy clothes with off-the-shoulder and wide neck. 2. The magic bra fills the inner side of the cup with filler, which plays the role of raising and supporting the chest, and can show the chest shape and deep drop. 3. The surface of seamless bra cups is seamless, with thick cotton pads sewn in the middle, and the earth platform under the chest is also seamless, which is suitable for matching tight clothes. 4. Front buckle bra refers to a bra with a hook buckle in front, which is generally convenient to wear and has a concentrated effect. 5, long beam bra Long beam bra is a kind of standard bra. The platform at the lower end of the cup is longer, which can concentrate the fat in the abdomen and back and the excess fat in the chest. 6, strapless long bra can adjust the abdominal and waist fat, showing the beautiful curves of women, and it is often used with sexy clothes, such as evening dresses. 7. Casual Bras Casual Bras are generally used to match clothes, or worn at home during leisure on weekdays. According to the degree of package, it is divided into 1 and full-face bra. Full-face bra can wrap all the * * * in the cup, which plays a role in supporting and improving concentration. It is the most functional cup. Suitable for any body shape, especially for people with fleshy and soft flesh. 2, 3/4 cup bra 3/4 cup bra is the best style in common bras, which can make * * * obviously appear. Any body shape is suitable. 3, 1/2 cup bra 1/2 cup bra is good for matching clothes. Usually, the shoulder straps can be removed and become strapless underwear. Although the functionality is weak, the promotion effect is good, and the petite chest will look fuller after wearing it. (Above, only for common classification) A structural bra usually consists of three parts: chest position, shoulder position and back position, and * * * has more than forty parts. The composition can be roughly divided into: 1. Hooks can be adjusted according to the size of the lower bust, and there are generally three rows to choose from.
2. The back strap is designed to support the back shoulder strap. 3. The structure of the bra with shoulder straps can be adjusted in length, and the cup is hung by the shoulder to play a supporting role. 4, the ring buckle connects the metal ring of the shoulder strap and the bra, also known as the O-buckle.
The buckle is used to adjust the length of the shoulder strap, and the shape seems to be 8.
6. Bundle all the fat in the bra, generally using elastic materials to play a fixed role.
7. Bowling is the most important part of a bra, which can protect breasts and improve appearance. 8. The lower bowl is also the most important part of the bra, which can protect the breasts and improve the appearance. 9. 1/2 cup bra does not connect the ear cup with the shoulder strap.
10. Cover the upper breast in the front bra to prevent the chest from fluctuating too much due to exercise.
1 1, standard size reference table for heart-shaped bras. The heart-shaped bra is located in the middle of the bra and plays a role in shaping.
12, the side ratio is located on the side of the bra, which plays a role in shaping.
13, the middle part of the attached glue bone is generally glue material, which plays a role in shaping.
14, the back ratio helps the cup to support the chest and fix the position of the bra. Generally, materials with high elastic strength are used.
15. Remove the support bowl to prevent the * * * from sagging, and slowly move the excess fat into the * * *.
16, lower binding support * * *, which can fix the position of the bra according to the size of the lower bust.
17, steel ring is generally alloy, which surrounds * * * for half a week, and has the function of supporting and improving the shape and positioning of * * *.
18, coasters and Gao Peng can be divided into cotton pads, water pads and air cushions according to different materials. (The schematic diagram on the right shows the position of each part) How to wear: back button 1. Let your arm go through the shoulder strap and put it on your shoulder. Hold the lower circumference of the bra with both hands, lean forward slightly and press * * * on the cup. 2. Stand up straight. Put your hands behind your back and fasten your bra. Adjust the shoulder strap to a comfortable position and a moderate length to avoid the bra tightly clamping the skin. 3. Adjust the shoulder strap to a comfortable position and a moderate length to avoid the bra tightly clamping the skin. Step 4 lean forward slightly. Push the excess fat on the inner back and armpit of the arm to * * * and cling to the cup. 5. Stand up straight. Then adjust to ensure that * * * is in the center of the cup. 6. Pull the shoulder straps on both sides up and back to make them firm. Adjust the rear tie-wraps for a comfortable position. 7. Re-adjust and make sure that your bra strap wraps around your torso in the same position. 8. Stand straight. Make the final adjustment again to ensure that * * * fits the cup comfortably. Front button type 1, lean forward, and then put your arm through the shoulder strap. The second step of wearing a bra is to completely put * * * into the cup. 3. Button the front button, and then push the muscles around the cup into the cup. Off-the-shoulder 1, lean forward and fasten it. 2. Put the * * * and peripheral muscles into the cup completely, then stand up straight and adjust the position of the lower edge of the cup. Move slightly to ensure that the bust does not shift. Model determination Bra model consists of bra size and cup size. Generally speaking, the female bust refers to the length of a circle along the female bust. The bra size refers to the female lower bust, that is, the length of a circle around the breast along the root of the female breast. The cup size refers to the difference between the female bust minus the lower bust. Steps to determine bra model: 1. Measure the bust and lower bust with a ruler. * * * The operator should push * * * to the normal position for measurement. 2. Determine the bra cup. Cup size = bust-lower bust. Generally, cups are represented by capital English letters such as A, B and C.. Every 2.5cm is a grade, with AA at least 7.5cm, A at 10cm, B at 12.5cm, C at 15cm, D at 17.5cm and E at 20cm.. Further up, it is considered to be a special size. 3, the lower bust plus the cup size is the bra model. Quality discrimination: whether there is deviation between the left and right cups of the bra and whether the fabric pattern is symmetrical; Whether the front and rear hooks are smooth to avoid scratching the skin. Two touches: the bra fabric should be able to absorb sweat and will not generate static electricity; The lining is pure cotton, and the workmanship should be fine and smooth. Three pulls: The shoulder straps and flanks of the bra should be elastic and flexible, and should be able to stretch freely with the movement of the body. Four tests: the position of the bra shoulder strap should be adjusted at the shoulder socket, which is comfortable and can maintain the elasticity of the bra; The radian of the bra edge surface should be consistent with the radian of the side of the body; Lace should be soft and not itchy. Washing method Bras should be washed by hand. If it is machine-washed, put the bra in the laundry bag and wash it quickly for 3 minutes. Main points of washing: 1, about strength: hand washing must be gentle and gentle, and you can't rub it hard to prevent deformation. Gently clean the dirty places on the side with a soft brush. 2. About water: When washing, soak in cold water or warm water 10 minutes before washing, and do not use hot water. 3. About soaking: The soaking time must not be too long. Be sure to wash it quickly and then rinse it, or the lotion left on the bra will make it change color. 4. About emulsion: When using medium-sized emulsion or underwear-specific emulsion, the emulsion should be dissolved in warm water of 30-40 degrees, and it should not be directly applied to the bra. Use a proper amount of lotion, too much lotion will damage the bra. 5. About bleaching: No matter what color the bra is, don't use bleach, because it will destroy the material of the bra and make it yellow. 6. About color: Don't wash bras of different colors together to prevent dyeing. 7. About drying: Before washing and hanging underwear, dry it by hand or pat it with a bath towel, and don't twist it; When it is put into the dehydration tank, it should be placed on the top layer, and it is best to wrap it with a laundry net (the drying time is within 30 seconds). Never use the dryer to dry, which will easily deteriorate the bra. 8. About drying: Just washed underwear has the weight of water. When drying a bra, you should use a triangle hanger to support and fasten the bra, and then use the shoulder strap of the clothes peg to fix it, so that it will not be deformed after drying. Can be naturally dried in a ventilated place, and must not be exposed to the sun. Bras tend to harden and turn yellow, which is neither beautiful nor comfortable to wear. 9. After the bra is replaced, it must be stored separately before washing to avoid being put together with other dirty clothes. Maintenance skills 1, bra storage: When the bra is put away, don't huddle together, and carefully stack it according to the original shape to maintain the quality of the bra. The bra has a special shape and is difficult to fold. The specific operation is as follows: (1) Folding sequence of steel ring bra: a. Fold the bra in half; B, put the shoulder strap; C. The shoulder strap is folded. (2) The folding sequence of seamless bra: a. Fasten the bra; B, the shoulder strap is folded down; C. Just fold the bra in half. 2. Bra maintenance: (1) Clean first. The dirt on the bra is not only unsanitary, but also affects the breathability, moisture absorption, heat preservation and softness of the bra, thus damaging the material and function. (2) pay attention to wearing. Bras are generally soft and thin, so don't use too much force when taking them off. Pay attention to hard objects such as rings or nails that can hurt fibers. (3) safekeeping. A, the bra should be stored separately from the general clothes, and it is ideal to put it in the underwear closet. Be careful not to squeeze to prevent deformation. B, be sure to dry the bra thoroughly to save it. Moisture attached to clothes can cause discoloration, silk and mildew. C, avoid putting the bra with "health pills" and "mothballs", otherwise the fabric and rubber band will lose their elasticity. D, carefully fold and save. (4) If it needs to be preserved for a long time. A, out-of-season underwear should be cleaned and stored in a well-ventilated place. B, try to save the bra with sealed plastic bags as little as possible, because long-term sealing is easy to cause mildew. C, silk bra should not put insect repellent, wool bra should not get wet, so be careful when storing bra with insect repellent and desiccant.