Sichuan Jianmen has always been a battleground for military strategists. It is not only a combination of male, dangerous, quiet and beautiful, but also has many male peaks with continuous length, which is a must in the world.
Jianmenguan, located in the south of Jiange County, Sichuan Province 15km, is located in the fault fold belt on the northern edge of Sichuan Basin, where Dajianshan and Xiaojianshan are interrupted. Cliffs on both sides are like swords, and two walls are like doors. Therefore, it is called "Jianmen", which is one of the most famous natural passes in China, and enjoys the reputation of "Jianmen Natural Barrier", "the first pass in the world" and "the gateway to the middle of Sichuan". Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of the Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms, once built a plank road for 30 miles and set up a guard, calling it "Jiange". Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, praised "Sword Pagoda Pass is indestructible, and it is difficult for ten thousand people to get in" in "Difficult Road to Shu", which made the sword gate pass famous all over the world. 1982 was listed as the first batch of national key scenic spots in the State Council; September 2065438+00 was listed as a national 4A scenic spot.
What are the tourist attractions that can be visited by one-day tour or one-day tour in Sichuan Province (it is recommended to choose several combinations to travel): ① Qingcheng Mountain: one of the cradles of Taoism in China, a summer resort, known as "Qingcheng Mountain is quiet in the world". Qingcheng Mountain is a famous historical mountain and national key scenic spot in China. The famous landscapes in front of Qingcheng Mountain include Shangqing Palace, Fu Jian Palace, Shi Tian Cave, Zushi Temple, Chaoyang Cave and Yuqing Palace, which are dominated by Taoist culture, and the natural scenery behind them is in sharp contrast. Address: Located in the southwest of Dujiangyan City, Sichuan Province, northwest of Chengdu Plain, Qingchengshan-Dujiangyan Scenic Area, 68km away from Chengdu, and 15km away from the southwest of Dujiangyan City. Admission: Qianshan 90 yuan/person, Houshan 20 yuan/person Recommended reason: 1. The perfect combination of beauty and culture can not only appreciate the scenery of Houshan, but also feel the cultural origin of the birthplace of Taoism in China. 2. Experience the seclusion of Qingcheng Mountain. If you are interested, you can go to the Qing Palace on Qingcheng Mountain for one night. Only by soaking in scented tea at night can you truly experience the "seclusion" of Qingcheng Mountain. 3. In Qingcheng Mountain, if you don't taste the four wonders of Qingcheng Mountain here, it means that you don't have the real delicious food between people. Reference itinerary: One-day tour of Qingcheng Mountain in Dujiangyan ② Dujiangyan: a famous ancient water conservancy project and scenic spot in China. Dujiangyan has beautiful scenery and many cultural relics. Dujiangyan is mainly composed of three major projects: fish mouth, flying sand weir and treasure bottle mouth, which is known as "Ten Scenes of Guanyang". Address: Located in the west of Dujiangyan, 60km northwest of Chengdu Tickets: 90 yuan/person Recommended reason: Dujiangyan is mainly to see the dam and feel the magnificent water conservancy project. The suggested route is to enter from the south gate, see offices, memorial halls and shops, cross a bridge, go to Yu Zui, and then cross the cable bridge to the Erwang Temple. The scenery of Qin Yan Lou can be spectacular! Reference itinerary: One-day tour of Qingcheng Mountain in Dujiangyan ③ Shixiang Lake: Shixiang Lake is named after Shi Xiang Temple, an ancient temple in the lake area. There are Shi Xiang Temple in the lake, the "Giant Buddha in West Sichuan" with a sitting posture of15m, Ziyan Rock, Waterbird Bay, Fuling Bay, Zhudao, Qinglong Island, Gonggou, Wagou and Erlong Play Beads. Known as "the back garden of Chengdu". Address: Located at the 86km exit of Chengya expressway, Pujiang County, Chengdu. Admission: 50 yuan/person Recommended reason: 1. The lake is beautiful and mountainous: Shixiang Lake is a fairyland-like water maze. 2. Blending of flowers and lakes: Shixiang Lake is the first boutique scenic spot that organically integrates the original ecological environment with flowers. 3. Ships from Shixiang Lake are also a major feature of Shixiang Lake. In addition, there are many entertainment projects in the scenic spot, such as high-altitude hot air balloon sightseeing, grassland archery, trapeze, high-altitude zip line sightseeing, bonfire party and so on. It is also a good place to take wedding photos. Reference itinerary: One-day tour of Shixiang Lake, a popular scenic spot that really meets the needs of two-day tour: (1) Bamboo Sea in southern Sichuan: It is the largest gathering place of mountains, rivers, caves, lakes and waterfalls in China, with a long human history. Address: the junction of Changning and Jiang 'an counties in Yibin, more than 400 kilometers north of Chengdu. Tickets: Tickets 90 yuan/person Recommended reason: Bamboo Sea in southern Sichuan is a good place for eco-tourism, a natural oxygen bar. If you like to visit nature in person, it is the best place and one of the top ten most beautiful forests in China. Reference itinerary: Two-day tour of Zhuhai in southern Sichuan (2) Bifeng Gorge: Bifeng Gorge is named after lush forests and green seasons. Legend has it that Nu Wa, the hero of mending the sky, was thus formed. More than 60 scenic spots in the scenic spot are related to Nu Wa, which is quite mysterious. In Bifengxia Scenic Area, you can breathe the fragrant air brewed in the deep mountain canyon, find the ancient ruins of Patian and the legendary stories of love and beauty that happened here. It is like an ethereal misty poem, an elegant ink painting, waiting for you to taste and appreciate. Address: Bifengxia is 8 kilometers north of Ya 'an and 200 kilometers away from Chengdu. Admission: 1 18 yuan/person. Recommended reason: 1. Enjoy the cool in summer: Bifeng Gorge is suitable for summer vacation. Coupled with the landscape of the scenic spot, the confrontation between Qingfeng and beautiful and elegant is a good place for leisure and vacation. 2. Wildlife Park: Located in the scenic area, it is the first wildlife park in southwest China. You can also see pandas here. 3. Reveal the legend: If you are interested in the legend of Nuwa, you can browse with the legend and look for the myth circulating here. Reference itinerary: Two-day tour of Shangli Ancient Town in Bifeng Gorge (3) The Dead Sea in Britain: the only dead sea in China, another magical landscape at 30 degrees north latitude, and a sister flower at the same latitude as the Dead Sea in the Middle East. It is a modern AAAA-level tourist resort in China, which is a combination of novelty, fashion and interest. It uses the ancient brine seawater resources formed/kloc-0.50 billion years ago and buried 3,000 meters underground. With "floating in the Dead Sea" as the core, it integrates modern water sports, leisure, slimming and health care. Address: Located at Chengnan Expressway 1 14km Tickets: 200 yuan/person Recommended reason: Here you will experience the feeling of going abroad in Southeast Asia, floating on the "sea", let the salt spring hold your body up, watch the white clouds roll in the blue sky and listen to the sound of the wind blowing. After drifting, you can also take a black mud bath or a salt SPA, and you can also ride a spinning bike here. Reference itinerary: Two-day tour of Dead Sea (4) Tiantai Mountain+Pingle Ancient Town Tiantai Mountain is a rare box syncline mountain in China. Danxia landform is rich in changes. The mountain slope is U-shaped from southwest to northeast, and the mountain slope is from low to high, forming a three-stage platform. Therefore, it is called "Tiantai Tiantai, the platform to ascend to heaven". As a close combination of natural landscape and human history, Tiantai Mountain is famous for its "Shan Qi, wonders, beautiful water and secluded forests". Address: Located at the southwest end of Qionglai City, Sichuan Province, it is 45 kilometers away from Chengdu 1 10. Admission: 50 yuan/person Recommended reason: 1. Waterfall viewing: There are Xiangshuitan Waterfall, Panlong Waterfall and Changhong Waterfall in Tiantai Mountain, which are extremely beautiful. 2. Playing with water: The landform of Tiantai Mountain with high mountains and flowing water makes it possible to play with water in the mountains. Every summer, going to Tiantai Mountain to play with water has become a tourist hotline, and there are all kinds of ways to play with water, so that you can really feel cool in summer. 3. Fireflies: The most beautiful scenery to go to Tiantai Mountain in summer is to look for fireflies in Tiantai Mountain at night. 4. Visiting ancient times: There are also many places of interest on the rooftop. Although not as famous as the first three items, it also reflects the long history of this famous mountain. Reference itinerary: Two-day tour of Pingle Ancient Town in Tiantai Mountain (5) Xiling Snow Mountain Scenic Area is a China-level scenic spot, with vast virgin forests, steep cliffs, countless exotic flowers and plants, rare birds and animals, constant rapids and waterfalls all year round, and unpredictable alpine meteorological landscapes such as sea of clouds, sunrise, forest Buddha's light, Yin and Yang, and Rizhao Jinshan. Address: Located in Dayi County, the western suburb of Chengdu (95km away from Chengdu). Admission: holidays 160 yuan/person, working days 120 yuan/person. Highlight: Seeing flowers in spring, skiing in waterfalls in summer, enjoying red leaves in autumn and skiing in winter have become the characteristics of Xiling Snow Mountain. Especially, the scenery of the four seasons with vertical distribution of mountains is the most attractive. The scenic spot is rich in water, and Shui Piao is everywhere. With nine waterfalls and one line of sky, Bao Xiaoquan, a colorful waterfall, is the best waterscape. Reference itinerary: Three-day tour of Xiling Snow Mountain. Recommended ancient towns around Chengdu: (basically, you can go to two places in two days, consider for yourself, I don't recommend going) 1. Huanglongxi: Huanglongxi, an ancient town in western Sichuan with a history of 1700 years, is located at the southwest edge of Shuangliu County, Chengdu, 45 kilometers away from Chengdu Shuangliu Airport. Huanglongxi Ancient Town is a historical and cultural ancient town in China, a national 4A tourist scenic spot and one of the top ten ancient towns in China. The town of huanglongxi town was built 1700 years ago, with a profound historical background, and was called "Chishui" in ancient times. There are two theories about the origin of the name "Huanglongxi". Reference days: 2 days a day. Yuelai Ancient Town: Yuelai Ancient Town is a big Yiling town adjacent to Xiling Snow Mountain, located in the west of Chengdu Plain, covering an area of 26 square kilometers. Yue lai zhen is located in the central hilly area of Dayi County, only 8 kilometers away from the county seat. It is subtropical, with mild and humid climate, with flat dams, hills and mountains. Yue lai zhen has a long history, rich products and developed transportation. It is the throat artery leading to national scenic spots-Xiling Snow Mountain, Alpine Ski Resort and Huashuiwan Hot Spring Resort in Dayi County, the birthplace of Taoism-heming, and the early spreading place of Buddhism-Wuzhongshan. Yuelai ancient town is not big, only four streets. Ancient buildings are mainly concentrated in Yuelaizheng Street and Heba Street, which are basically the architectural styles of towns in western Sichuan from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China. There are many houses with Chinese and western architectural elements, which is the special feature of Yuelai ancient town that distinguishes it from other ancient towns. Reference days: one day (two days if you go to Xiling Snow Mountain by the way) 3. Huaiyuan Ancient Town: Huaiyuan Ancient Town, a bamboo weaving resort, located in chongzhou city, Sichuan Province. Its history can be traced back to/kloc-0 over 600 years ago. The ancient town is very small, covering only one square kilometer. Most of the ancient town buildings were built in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, while maintaining the pattern of four doors and four streets. There are more than 30 existing streets, including Xiaobei Street, Nanjie Street, Xiaxin Street, Zhengxi Street and Linjiang Street 10. Most of the buildings were built in accordance with the decree of the Ministry of Industry in the Qing Dynasty, mostly wooden structures. The basic style of Huaiyuan ancient town is to put columns on the street, combine the front hall with the backyard, combine the corridor with the building, and lead the lane to live in the courtyard, but its specific streets and lanes have many different characteristics. Reference days: one day (Chongzhou is near Chengdu) 4. Shangli Ancient Town: Shangli Town, an ancient post station on the South Silk Road, is located in the north of Yucheng District, Ya 'an City, 27 kilometers away from the urban area, at the junction of four counties, with famous mountains and Qionglai in the east and Lushan and Yucheng in the west. It is a famous historical and cultural town in Sichuan and one of the "Top Ten Ancient Towns" in Sichuan Province. The ancient town has two advantages: history and natural ecology. The towns surrounded by the two rivers, ancient bridges, ancient trees, ancient towns, ancient pagodas, ancient caves and ancient archways, together with the houses in the late Qing Dynasty (Han family courtyard) and the fountains in the Tang Dynasty (Hou White Horse Spring), have shown the world its unpretentious charm for thousands of years! 1935, the Long March of the Red Army passed through here, leaving many stone slogans and revolutionary cultural relics. Speaking of Shangli, an ancient town of Ming and Qing dynasties like water, her simple and rich cultural customs have attracted many people's favor. Mottled ancient bridges, towering ancient trees, ancient streets, quaint buildings and simple folk customs? Has shown the world her Millennium historical charm. Reference days: one day (two days can be arranged if you want to go to Bifeng Gorge) 5. Pingle Ancient Town: Pingle Ancient Town, an important town on the Southern Silk Road, is located 93km southwest of Chengdu, at 18km southwest of Qionglai City, with Lin Qiong and Chengdu in the east, Ya 'an and Kangzang in the west, Shuikou, Youzha, Kongming, Lin Ji and Daodao in the east. Pingle is one of the national key towns named by six ministries and commissions in the State Council in February, 2004, and one of the top ten ancient towns named by Sichuan Province. It is also one of the 30 key towns in Chengdu and one of the "one town, one mountain and one city" implemented in Qionglai in 2000. Pingle Ancient Town is listed as a national famous historical and cultural town, a national key town, a national town with beautiful environment, and Chengdu's "Top Ten Charming Towns". Reference days: one day (two days can be arranged to go to Tiantai Mountain near Pingle). 6. Anren Ancient Town: Anren Ancient Town, the last manor in China, was named after the place name "Benevolence means harmony". Founded in the Tang Dynasty, most of the existing old neighborhood buildings were built in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. During the period of the Republic of China, the Liu family had the most buildings in its heyday, combining Chinese and western styles, and the courtyard was solemn, elegant and generous, which created the special architectural style of Anren Town and was known as "the cultural boutique of western Sichuan architecture". Anren Town has a long history. Anren County was established as early as the third year of Wude in Tang Dynasty (AD 620) (earlier than the 50th anniversary of Dayi County), belonging to Qiongzhou, a southern province. According to Taiping Universe, it is named after the meaning of "taking benevolence and goodness". At that time, the county government was in today's Anren Town, hence the name, because it was "Anren" county government in ancient times. Until the 21st year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1284), the organizational system of Anren County was abolished, and its jurisdiction was transferred to Dayi County. Before liberation, An Ren was known as the "Three Armies, Nine Brigade and Eighteen Regiments", and Liu Xiang and other military and political dignitaries emerged one after another. Reference days: 7 a day. Xilai ancient town: Millennium ancient banyan is located in Pujiang County, Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Not only have a large number of houses in western Sichuan in Ming and Qing dynasties been preserved, but also 12 ancient banyan trees with a long reputation. Xilai Town is bordered by Linxi River and shallow hills on five sides, with national highway 108 in the east and national highway 3 18 in the west, and it crosses the tourist ring road in western Sichuan (provincial highway 106) and Shouwo Road (connecting lines of national highway 108 and 3 18). There are two theories about the name of "Xilai". One is from the sky, and the houses in the whole town have become a standard word "West". The second theory is legend. According to legend, in the first year of Kangxi (A.D. 1662), a once-in-a-century flood broke out in Linxi River, and the woodcut statue of Guandi, which was enshrined in Guandi Temple in the upstream Kui Zhang market, was rushed to the production site of Sailingji in Linxi market. Jing Ci, the abbot of sairinji, donated a temple workshop and built a new Guandi Temple where the statue ran aground. Generally, the temples are north-south, but only the Guandi Temple in the west is open to the west, indicating that Guandi is in the west. In the thirty-fourth year of Kangxi (AD 1696), Pujiang County ordered Li Shen to inspect Linxichang, and found that there was more than one name of Linxichang, which was easy to be confused. Because Guandi came from the west, it brought prosperity and hope here. He borrowed the allusion of "Buddhism came from the west" in Buddhist teachings, that is, Tang Xuanzang took the Mahayana sutra from the west, so he changed it to Linxi. This is the origin of "Guandi Temple first, then the Western Heaven". Reference days: one day (near Chengdu) 8. Tong Yuan ancient town: an ancient diaojiao building. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Tong Yuan was called "Little Chengdu". Businessmen from Huguang and Jiangxi also came here to do business and build a guild hall, and the clever Tong Yuan people built a town by the river. Go through the gate of Tong Yuan Town Grain Station and climb to the top of a 6-story building. From the above, you can see that a large number of blue tile roofs line up along Wenjing River and live by the river. Passing through a street in the middle, it is very tasteful of Jiangnan water town. It is more appropriate to use "ancient" to summarize the ancient town of Tong Yuan. Rest in the diaojiao building near the old stone arch bridge at the end of half a street, watch the river flow, and imagine the prosperity of Tong Yuan 1600 years ago, which makes people sigh that "the deceased is like a husband"? Reference days: two days
What cities are there in Sichuan: Chengdu, Zigong, Panzhihua, Luzhou, Deyang, Mianyang, Guangyuan, Suining, Neijiang, Leshan, Nanchong, Meishan, Yibin, Guang 'an, Dazhou, Ya 'an, Bazhong, Ziyang, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture.
I. Overview of Sichuan Province
Sichuan, called Sichuan or Shu for short, is the capital of Chengdu, located in the southwest of China, bordering Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai in the north, Yunnan and Guizhou in the south, Chongqing in the east and * * * in the west.
Sichuan is an important economic, cultural, industrial, agricultural, military and tourism province in China. It has China (Sichuan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Tianfu New District and other economic development highlands. It is a material distribution center in the west of China, a part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the hometown of the national treasure giant panda, and the origin of Wuliangye and Jiannanchun in the three famous Chinese wines "Mao".
It is the headquarters of China People's Western Theater.
With a total area of 486,000 square kilometers, Sichuan Province governs 1 sub-provincial cities, 17 prefecture-level cities and 3 autonomous prefectures, including 53 municipal districts, 7 county-level cities 109 counties and 4 autonomous counties.
At the end of 20 16, the resident population was 82.62 million. Sichuan is the second largest Tibetan area, the largest Yi inhabited area and the only Qiang inhabited area in China.
The landform of Sichuan is mainly mountainous, and there are four types of landforms: mountainous, hilly, plain and plateau.
It is an important intersection and transportation corridor that undertakes South China and Central China, connects Southwest China and Northwest China, and communicates with Central Asia, South Asia and Southeast Asia.
Sichuan has proven reserves of mineral resources 132 species, accounting for 70% of the total national resources, and is a major resource and energy province in China.
The proven natural gas reserves in Sichuan oil and gas fields exceed 3.8 trillion cubic meters, ranking first in the country, and it is the starting point of Sichuan gas transmission to the east.
Sichuan is known as "Land of Abundance" because of its fertile land, rich products, rich resources and beautiful scenery.
Sichuan has 1 World Cultural Heritage, 3 World Natural Heritage, 1 World Cultural and Natural Heritage and 1 World Irrigation Project Heritage. National 5A tourist attractions 12, 4A tourist attractions185; China is the best tourist city 1 each, China is an excellent tourist city1each, there are 8 famous historical and cultural cities in China, and there are 230 national key cultural relics protection units.
Sichuan will implement the "Green Sichuan" tourism plan and build an important tourist destination in the world.
Second, an overview of the geographical environment in Sichuan Province
1, geographical location
Sichuan Province is located in the southwest hinterland of China, with an east longitude of 97 21'~108 33' and a north latitude of 26 03' ~ 3419'. Located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, it covers an area of 486,000 square kilometers, ranking fifth in China, and its east-west length is 1075.
It borders seven provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) such as Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai in the north, Yunnan and Guizhou in the south, Chongqing in the east and * * * in the west.
It is an important intersection of southwest, northwest and central regions, and it is an important intersection and transportation corridor to undertake South China and Central China, connect southwest and northwest, and communicate with Central Asia, South Asia and Southeast Asia.
2. Topography
Sichuan is located in the first and second steps of Chinese mainland terrain, that is, the transition zone between the first Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the middle and lower reaches of the second Yangtze River, with great disparity in height, especially the characteristics of high in the west and low in the east.
The west is a plateau mountain with an altitude of more than 3000 meters; There are basins and hills in the east, which are mostly between 500 and 2000 meters above sea level.
The whole province can be divided into five parts: Sichuan Basin, Western Sichuan Alpine Plateau, Northwest Sichuan Hilly Plateau, Southern Sichuan Mountain and Micang Mountain Daba Mountain.
Sichuan has a complex terrain, mainly mountainous areas. There are four types of landforms: mountains, hills, plains and plateaus, accounting for 74.2%, 10.3%, 8.2% and 7.3% of the total area of the province respectively.
* * * There are 25 soil types, 63 subclasses, 137 soil genera and 380 soil types, accounting for 43.48% and 32.60% of the national total respectively.
3. Overview of climate characteristics
The general characteristics of climate in Sichuan are: significant regional differences, warm winter in the east, dry spring, hot summer, rainy autumn, cloudy weather, less sunshine, long growing period, cold winter in the west, basically no summer, abundant sunshine, concentrated precipitation and clear dry and wet seasons; The vertical climate changes greatly and there are many climate types, which is conducive to the comprehensive development of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry; There are many kinds of meteorological disasters with high frequency and wide range, mainly drought, and heavy rain, flood and low temperature often occur.
1. Subtropical humid climate zone of Sichuan Basin, namely Sichuan Basin and its surrounding mountainous areas.
This area is warm and humid all the year round, with an annual average temperature of 16 ~ 18℃, a daily temperature of ≥ 10℃ lasting for 240 ~ 280 days, a cumulative temperature of 4,000 ~ 6,000℃, a small daily temperature difference, a large annual temperature difference, warm in winter and hot in summer, and a frost-free period of 230 ~ 340.
There are more clouds and less sunny days in the basin. The sunshine time in 20 13 years is short, only 1000 ~ 1400 hours, which is 600 ~ 800 hours less than that in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin at the same latitude.
Abundant rainfall, annual precipitation 1000 ~ 1200mm.
B. Subtropical and semi-humid climate zone in mountainous areas of western Sichuan.
In 20 13, the temperature in this area is relatively high, and the annual average temperature is 12 ~ 20℃. Annual range is small and the diurnal range is large. It is cold in the morning and warm in the afternoon. The four seasons are not obvious, and the dry and wet seasons are distinct.
There is little precipitation. There are seven dry months in 20 13, with annual precipitation of 900 ~ 1200mm, and 90% of them are concentrated in May ~ 10.
There are few clouds, many sunny days and long sunshine hours, and the sunshine hours in the whole year are mostly 2000 ~ 2600 hours.
Typical dry-hot valley climate is formed in the valley area affected by foehn, and obvious three-dimensional climate is formed in the mountain area.
C, the alpine plateau alpine climate zone in northwest Sichuan.
The altitude difference in this area is great, and the three-dimensional climate change is obvious. Subtropical zone, warm temperate zone, middle temperate zone, cold temperate zone, sub-cold zone and permafrost zone appear in turn from the valley to the ridge.
Generally speaking, the climate is dominated by cold temperate zone, with dry and warm valleys, wet and cold mountains, cool Leng Xia in winter and insufficient water and heat. The annual average temperature is 4 ~ 12℃ and the annual precipitation is 500 ~ 900 mm.
The weather is clear and sunny, with annual sunshine 1600 ~ 2600 hours.
Three. Overview of scenic spots in Sichuan Province
Sichuan has six World Heritage Sites, ranking second in the country.
Among them, there are 3 World Natural Heritage Sites (Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong and Sichuan Giant Panda Habitat), World Cultural and Natural Heritage Sites 1 (Emei Mountain-Leshan Giant Buddha), World Cultural Heritage Sites 1 (Qingcheng Mountain-Dujiangyan) and World Irrigation Project Heritage Sites 1 (Dongfeng Weir).
There are four protected areas listed in the World Man and Biosphere Protection Network (Jiuzhai, Wolong, Huanglong and Daocheng Yading).
There are 15 national scenic spots (20 17) and 75 provincial scenic spots (20 10) in Sichuan.
There are five "Top 40 Tourist Attractions in China" (20 10).
As of July 20 17, there were five national scenic spots 12 and four national scenic spots 185 in Sichuan province. Emei Mountain and Jiuzhaigou are the first national 5A scenic spots.
At the end of 20 16, there were 169 nature reserves in Sichuan province, covering an area of 83,450 square kilometers, accounting for 17.2% of the province's land area.
At the end of the year, there were 15 national ecological counties (districts) and 48 provincial ecological counties (cities, districts).
Sichuan has complex geological structure and rich geological landscape. More than 220 geological relics have been discovered, including Xingwen and Zigong, two world geological parks (Zigong Dinosaur Museum is listed as the world's three largest dinosaur site museums along with American National Dinosaur Park and Canadian Dinosaur Park), 14 national geological parks and 16 national water conservancy scenic spots, ranking among the top in the country.
Sichuan has 8 national historical and cultural cities and 2 1 excellent tourist city in China.
There are 230 national key cultural relics protection units and 39 national intangible cultural heritage lists/kloc-0.
Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "all the mountains and rivers in the world are in Shu", and it has the reputation of "Emei is beautiful in the world, Qingcheng is quiet in the world, Jianmen is dangerous in the world, and Jincheng is wonderful in the world".
There are Gongga Mountain (the king of mountains, Shu), Siguniang Mountain (the queen of Shu), Huaying Mountain (the clear mountain in the world), jincheng mountain (the fairyland of Taoism), Qingcheng Mountain (one of the four famous mountains of Taoism), Emei Mountain (one of the four famous mountains of Buddhism), Luoji Mountain, Tiantai Mountain, Qianfo Mountain, Mengding Mountain and Xiling Snow Mountain in Sichuan, and Hengduan Mountain.
What cities are there in Sichuan Province? Sichuan province governs 18 prefecture-level cities and 3 autonomous prefectures. Including 54 municipal districts, 17 county-level cities, 108 counties and 4 autonomous counties.
They are: Chengdu, Mianyang, Zigong, Panzhihua, Luzhou, Deyang, Guangyuan, Suining, Neijiang, Leshan, Ziyang, Yibin, Nanchong, Dazhou, Ya 'an, Guang 'an, Bazhong and Meishan.
Extended data
Sichuan is located in the southwest of China, bordering Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai in the north, Yunnan and Guizhou in the south, Chongqing in the east and Tibet in the west.
Sichuan Province is located in the southwest hinterland of China, with an east longitude of 97 21'~108 33' and a north latitude of 26 03' ~ 3419'. Located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, it covers an area of 486,000 square kilometers, ranking fifth in China, and its east-west length is 1075. It borders Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai in the north, Yunnan and Guizhou in the south, Chongqing in the east and Tibet in the west, with a total of 7 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). It is an important intersection and transportation corridor that undertakes South China and Central China, connects Southwest China and Northwest China, and communicates with Central Asia, South Asia and Southeast Asia.
Sichuan is located in the first and second steps of Chinese mainland terrain, that is, the transition zone between the first Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the middle and lower reaches of the second Yangtze River, with great disparity in height, especially the characteristics of high in the west and low in the east. The west is a plateau mountain with an altitude of more than 3000 meters; There are basins and hills in the east, which are mostly between 500 and 2000 meters above sea level. The whole province can be divided into five parts: Sichuan Basin, Western Sichuan Alpine Plateau, Northwest Sichuan Hilly Plateau, Southern Sichuan Mountain and Micang Mountain Daba Mountain.
Sichuan is a multi-ethnic settlement with 56 ethnic groups. Han, Yi, Tibetan, Qiang, Miao, Hui, Mongolian, Tujia, Lisu, Manchu, Naxi, Buyi, Bai, Zhuang and Dai are ethnic groups living in this province.
What cities are there in Sichuan Province? There are 18 prefecture-level cities in Sichuan province: Chengdu, Zigong, Panzhihua, Luzhou, Deyang, Mianyang, Guangyuan, Suining, Neijiang, Leshan, Nanchong, Yibin, Guang 'an, Dazhou, Meishan, Ya 'an, Bazhong and Ziyang (14
Guanghan City, shifang city City and Mianzhu City, Sichuan Province (hosted by Deyang City); Emeishan City, Sichuan Province (hosted by Leshan City); Langzhong City (managed by Nanchong City).
Wanyuan City (Dazhou City Management); Jiangyou city (managed by Mianyang City); Huaying City (managed by Guang 'an City); Jianyang city (hosted by Ziyang); Xichang City (resident of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture).
Extended data
Sichuan Sichuan is located in the southwest of China, bordering Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai in the north, Yunnan and Guizhou in the south, Chongqing in the east and Tibet in the west. Sichuan is an important economic, cultural, industrial, agricultural, military and tourism province in China. It has China (Sichuan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Tianfu New District and other economic development highlands. It is a material distribution center in western China, a part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and the hometown of Sichuan national treasure giant panda. Wuliangye and Jiannanchun, the three famous Chinese wines, are the origins. It is the headquarters of the western theater of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia Sichuan Entry
What cities in Sichuan Province have jurisdiction over 18 prefecture-level cities and 3 ethnic autonomous prefectures, namely: Chengdu, Mianyang, Deyang, Neijiang, Yibin, Luzhou, Leshan, Zigong, Dazhou, Nanchong, Panzhihua, Suining, Ziyang, Ya 'an, Meishan, Guangyuan, Guang 'an, Bazhong and Aba.
Sichuan, referred to as "Sichuan" or "Shu" for short, is the capital of Chengdu, located in the southwest hinterland. Since ancient times, it has been known as the "Land of Abundance", and it is the gateway to western China and the hometown of giant pandas. Today's Sichuan and Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, and West.