The Guiding Outline of Kindergarten Education (Trial) points out: "Kindergartens must do a good job in the physical and mental health care of young children." I found that children in small classes don't have the habit of washing their hands before eating. Even if the teacher reminds them in time, they won't use the correct way to wash their hands. In order to cultivate the habit of washing hands before eating, I designed this activity according to the age characteristics of small class children.

moving target

1, knowing that washing hands before meals may reduce stomachache and form a good habit of washing hands before meals.

2, learn the correct way to wash your hands, and consciously wash your hands before meals.

3. Cultivate children's inquiry learning ability in observation activities.

Teaching emphases and difficulties

1, understand the importance of washing hands before eating.

2. Correct hand washing methods

Activities to be prepared

1, children's song "The Song of Washing Hands"

2. A small soap, a small towel and a small washbasin.

Activity process

1, the teacher told the story of "Xiaoming is ill" emotionally and introduced it into the activity.

Teacher: Is it okay for Xiao Ming to do this? Why?

Yang: That's not good. He doesn't pay attention to hygiene, so he has a stomachache.

Conclusion: If we don't wash our hands before eating, bacteria may be brought into our mouths by our small hands with food between them, and our stomachs may be damaged by bacterial infection. Therefore, our children must not learn from Xiao Ming, but be a good boy who pays attention to hygiene.

2. Ask questions in time and let the children find ways to solve the problem.

Teacher: How can I avoid stomachache when eating?

Yang: Wash your hands.

Conclusion: The children are right. If we wash our hands, we can kill the bacteria on our hands, and we can also wash our food, so that bacteria can't settle in our stomachs.

The teacher demonstrated the correct method of washing hands.

What should the teacher do when reading the children's song "The Song of Washing Hands"? Go wash your hands. Small soap, rub your hands; Tap water and wash your hands; Wipe your hands, little towel. Clean hands, let's clap our hands ",and at the same time demonstrate the correct way to wash hands for children.

4. Children wash their hands while reading children's songs with the teacher.

5. Children should take a small washbasin, bring a small towel and soap to practice washing their hands, and learn the correct washing methods.

Summary: Children, as long as you learn the correct way to wash your hands and wash your small hands before eating, bacteria will stay away from us and won't have a stomachache like Xiaoming.

6. Before meals, the teacher instructed the children to wash their hands in the right way. Let the children think about it. Besides washing their hands before eating, when should they wash their hands?

Teaching reflection

In this activity, I mainly adopted teaching activities such as story enlightenment and personal experience. Children not only know the importance of washing hands before eating, but also learn the correct methods of washing hands, and initially have the consciousness of washing hands before eating. Children in small classes are young and forget quickly. I told parents to strengthen and supervise their children's habits. I think if you can tell the disadvantages of not washing your hands before eating with your favorite animated characters and demonstrate the correct method of washing your hands with video animation, children may remember it more clearly.