View of the square 1
Hero Square was designed and built by Zorro Gyorg, a famous sculptor of Hungarian neo-Baroque in the19th century, and Skidan, an architect. Spacious and solemn, magnificent. On the right of the square is the largest gallery in China, and on the left is the Art Gallery. Entering the square, you can see two symmetrical arc-shaped stone pillars on both sides. Between each stone pillar, there are seven statues of historical heroes. Above the stone wall, there are two groups of statues of warriors driving chariots. In the center of the square stands a 36-meter-high Millennium Monument with a stone statue of Gabriel, an archangel who sympathized with and comforted mankind in the Bible, holding his wings high as if he had just fallen from the sky. There are seven bronze statues of historical heroes riding horses on the pedestal of the stone pillar. They are the seven leaders of the Hungarian nation when they settled here. Heroes Square faces the straight People's Avenue, with the famous city park behind it and the Hungarian Art Museum on both sides. The square is covered with blue and white terrazzo, which is wide enough to accommodate 200 thousand people. The main buildings in the square are composed of group sculptures with the Millennium Monument as the main body. There are no high-rise buildings around the square, so the century monument and figure sculpture in the center of the square are very conspicuous.
Millennium Monument Millennium Monument is a new baroque cylindrical stone monument, 36 meters high, with a bronze sculpture of a winged female angel at the top. She held high the cross in one hand and the two crowns welded together in the other, indicating that Hungarians gained the right to settle down in the founding of the People's Republic of China. There are statues of seven tribal leaders on the pedestal. They are all dressed up, riding tall horses and holding spears in their hands. Today, Hungarians originated from several nomadic tribes in ancient Asia. Since the mid-5th century, they have gradually migrated westward in search of new water sources and grasslands. Today, under the leadership of arpad, seven tribes have settled in the Danube and Tisza river basins and established their own countries. Therefore, Hungarians with a history of more than 3,000 years have only lived in Europe for 1000 years. The seven warriors in the group carvings were the tribal leaders of that year: arpad, Eliot, Hu Bao, Shi Tao, Comte, Onde and Titan. The side of the sculpture is engraved with the words "896 ~ 1896". In front of the monument, there is also a symbolic coffin pivot, made of a 47-ton white boulder. This was built by the Hungarian people after the Second World War to commemorate the national heroes of past dynasties. The embossed characters on the coffin cover read: "The heroes who died for the freedom of our people and national interests are immortal!" .
Square landscape 2
Citic City Plaza covers an area of 5 1 1,000 square meters. It consists of CITIC Building with a building area of 39,900 square meters, a commercial shopping center with a building area of 7 1.800 square meters, an international leisure (bar) street with a business area of 2,000 square meters and a star plaza with a building area of 30,000 square meters. It has 788 above-ground and underground parking spaces. Citic City Plaza is located on the south side of Shennan Road Municipal Government, adjacent to Shenzhen International Mall, Suibao Department Store and Mao Ye Department Store, and backed by Baden Street and Nanyuan Road, a commercial street in Shenzhen's famous old city. During this period, many buses, minibuses and taxis crisscrossed here, with developed traffic, strong popularity and strong business atmosphere. It has become an emerging business destination after Dongmen and Huaqiang North, and has been rated as one of the eight business districts by the mainstream media in Shenzhen. Citic City Plaza Company cooperates with the city subway company, and is connected with the subway science and technology museum station and Shangbu underground passage in the form of underground commercial street. The CITIC Metro Shopping Center project has been fully completed, which will make it more convenient for the general public and tourists to visit and shop in the shopping center. As the subway mall with the largest commercial volume and the most mature commercial atmosphere in Shenzhen, CITIC Metro Mall will add new fashion wings and shopping charm to CITIC City Plaza.
On the basis of observing the original blueprint of urban planning, the space design of CITIC City Plaza can be said to be a perfect design in the buildings along Shennan Avenue, no matter from the architectural form or the design of the external square. The grandeur of its square and its emphasis on composition can be said to be architectural masterpieces. Citic City Plaza, with its exquisite modeling, concise lines, elegant and generous style, 30,000 square meters of outdoor starlight plaza, crystal palace, clock column and high-definition giant outdoor electronic screen, has become a unique human landscape in Shenzhen, integrating modern architectural style and art. At night, the plaza is full of stars, dim lights and pleasant scenery. Since 2002, it has won the Shenzhen Lighting Night Scene Excellence Award for many years.
Square landscape 3
Chaozhou Opera Square Opera, also known as Tiaojiao Opera and Street Opera, is a folk entertainment form of Chaozhou Opera, which is widely popular in Chaoshan rural areas and deeply loved by farmers. "Fengcheng has a good spring in February, and the social drum is busy in the newspaper competition"; "Beating gongs and drums for one hundred and thirty, the troupe sent the play to the door"; "Looking at the neck is long, it's raining, black beans are fried in the shed, and my feet are sore and my legs are sore"-these Chaoshan proverbs describe the moving scene that Chaozhou Opera Square Opera originated from the people, walked among the people and was loved by the people, which is the most remarkable feature of Chaozhou Opera Square Opera. Therefore, there is no doubt that Chaozhou Opera Square Opera belongs to the category of folk culture. Exploring the relationship between Chaozhou Opera Square Opera and Chaoshan folk customs is helpful for us to correctly understand and treat Square Opera and gain its legal status.
Last night, I went to see a play in front of Guandi Temple in Tumen Street with a few retired colleagues, and I felt deeply, just like going back to my childhood. The difference is that today's square drama shows the elegant demeanor of Du Wen, with profound connotation, wonderful performances and rich contents, especially the scene order, which is well received by the audience. Touched by the scene, the author recalled with emotion. At the beginning of last century. According to records, the earliest theater in Quanzhou is called Qizhi Theater, which was built in 19 13 years after the Revolution of 1911 and is located in Yagong, Yuxi Township. Later, they successively established Wenling Theatre, Popular Theatre, Quanzhou Theatre, Daguangming Theatre and Guangjin Theatre. Although they are called theaters, they actually show movies. Later, due to poor equipment, lack of film sources and man-made reasons, most of them closed down. After the founding of New China, only the Daguangming Cinema (formerly People's Cinema) was retained.
In the old society, the troupe basically did not perform in the theater, but was invited to perform in the open air everywhere. Every year in July and August of the lunar calendar, Quanzhou takes turns to do Pudu in different corners. Generally, there will be Buddha's Birthday, temple fairs or weddings, funerals and celebrations of the rich, and most of them will invite theatrical troupes to perform. Where there is a play nearby, the audience will meet and bring a bench to see it. Some opera fans will also go to pay tribute when they are far away or in stormy weather. At that time, outdoor play brought happy spiritual enjoyment to countless audiences.
Actors in the old society were discriminated against and had no status. Wherever they go, sometimes they don't even have a place to live. They only live in simple houses or temples and ancestral halls and sleep on the floor at night. At that time, there were Gaojia Opera, Taiwanese Opera, Puppet Show in the Palm, Dacheng Opera and Old Opera. Occasionally, there are large-scale foreign dramas, such as Beijing Opera, which are called the treasures of China's culture and art and are unique in the world. For example, Tiansheng Troupe staged several episodes of Romance of the Three Kingdoms in Fengxian Palace in West Street in the late 1940s, which lasted for several days and attracted many Beijing opera lovers to watch.
Square landscape 4
In the 4th century AD, in ancient Egypt under the rule of Roman Empire, a series of fanatical religious riots moved from the square to the library. Hipatia, a female astronomer, was teaching and researching in the library. Two people fell in love with her, one was Orestes, the son of the governor, and the other was Dawes, her domestic slave. But Hipatia only loves philosophy. The new Christians wiped out the polytheists, and when they won, they began to expel and kill another Sect-Judaism. In this struggle, the young governor Orestes was forced to compete with the new bishop for political power and religious power, and Hipatia was also involved. In the end, she died with a group of extremely vengeful bare hands.
No matter how to interpret history or God later, in the long river of human history, the Sect has created countless stories of killing and war, which is a fact. Incredibly, when children had different beliefs about God, the "all-knowing and all-powerful" God did not come out to stop the dispute-if God existed. Our god is too greedy to allow there is only one god in the world, that is, himself, but at the same time, he is too lazy and dereliction of duty, and he is not present for the sufferings and entreaties of countless believers and does not help them. No one knows when God will punish and when he will give mercy, whether in movies or in real life, but people still believe in his existence enthusiastically and kill each other because of the dispute over God. From this, I think it is valuable for human beings to believe in the existence of "spiritual God", but if they believe in the existence of "physical God", it will lead to countless tragedies.
In this film, when the new bishop in power reads a passage in the Bible about women's subordination to men, he asks the governor Orestes to obey this passage and kneel down, because this is the mouth of God, unless he wants to question or protest God. Orestes didn't give in to the bishop's outrageous demands, because it meant betraying or even allowing others to imprison his beloved woman Hipatia. He suffered for it. Angry and fanatical, almost killed him. Today, we can't imagine that God's word can decide people's life and death like the law, and any word can use the Bible like a sword.
The view of the square 5
It is not difficult to see from Agora that when there is an extreme monopoly in a place, there will naturally be a force to rise up, raise the weapons in their hands and fight for their lives. The weapons in their hands can drive a polytheism that oppresses them out of the library of Alexandria, and of course, they can also blur the flesh and blood of an unarmed woman who is only committed to mankind and philosophy, but is regarded as a Uber. That is.
Religion, or anything else, was originally an unbearable ideal for the working people to comfort the reality, but with its gradual prosperity, religion gradually became the tool of a group of new elite interest groups, and this group of elites was the working people of that year, and this religion became the tool for them to control the new working people, and it went on and on. They use religion to dominate people, distort their enemies at will and eventually turn them into enemies of the public, kill people with their so-called beliefs, and remove the source of evil in their eyes.
When groups of fanatical holy warriors attack people of other sects with stones all day, they are thugs rather than following their so-called truth. Sadly, they are still shouting to live for faith and die for faith. In the end, some of them exchanged death for the title of saint, and then he had to continue to enjoy this "wonderful" "honor" in his ideal kingdom of heaven.
I remember when the standard ellipse definition appeared in the movie and was made in the sand table, I even cried it out excitedly. Yes, this is not only the success of Hipatia alone, but also the success of the whole human history. She is nearly a thousand years earlier than Kepler's celestial orbit law. Some people say that if the library of Alexandria controlled by polytheism had not been destroyed by fanatics, perhaps the civilization of ancient Greece, Rome and even the whole Europa and even human civilization would have advanced for more than 200 years. When this woman lost the protection of two men who loved her deeply: a governor and a bishop, she also lost the opportunity to touch the hope of life again. There are many descriptions about her death history, but I always prefer the scenes depicted in the movie. When Utis gave his beloved woman a gentle but fatal blow in despair, Hipatia gave him the firmest support with her angelic eyes.
Five 600-word articles about the square;
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