1. 1 Do a good job in drawing design to avoid repeated construction.
In the long run, quality comes first, and quality is the foundation of survival. If we want to achieve real economic benefits, we must produce products that meet the needs of society and produce products with use value. For architectural engineering, "surviving by quality" is more obvious, which puts forward higher requirements for designers. In Xiangxi, repeated construction projects occur from time to time. We should ask ourselves why we didn't consider these factors at the beginning and avoid redundant construction, which has to be thought-provoking.
Designers should consider all aspects, such as ensuring the timely delivery of materials to the construction site when preparing the material procurement plan and making a comprehensive procurement plan. If there are different quality problems, we should find suppliers to deal with them in time. Therefore, we should stand at a high starting point, look at neighboring brother provinces and cities, and from a long-term perspective, design more economical and affordable standard drawings, which are beautiful, durable, reliable and applicable, meet more performance requirements, constantly improve and optimize more parameters and indicators, and produce super-era, super-technical construction products to ensure that there are no quality and safety hazards in construction projects for a hundred years.
1.2 Strengthen supervision and management to improve economic benefits.
Construction project real estate enterprises have the characteristics of long line, wide range and strong liquidity. It is urgent to strengthen the management of construction projects, mainly focusing on the following aspects:
(1) Material management. Controlling the quality of materials can reduce the project cost, make the construction project create greater value, and at the same time maintain the normal construction order and ensure the building performance requirements. After the materials are delivered to the construction site, quality inspectors shall be arranged in time to check whether the model, specification and performance meet the design requirements. Arrange warehouse storage for materials that are temporarily not used in the construction site to ensure that they are not damaged, lost or rotted during the construction process, so as to avoid long-term parking affecting the quality and performance. For those specially imported equipment and materials, the use strategy should be reasonably arranged according to the actual situation of the construction site to ensure that the materials play an ideal role. For the consumption and use of materials, we must adhere to the comprehensive control method and strictly control the material cost of construction projects.
(2) Quality supervision system. In order to improve the economic benefits of buildings, many building technical standard systems have been formulated in Xiangxi, but the formulation of standards does not mean that the projects meet the standards. In order to meet the standards, supervision and inspection must be carried out. The completion of a construction project begins with geological exploration and then goes to design and construction. Building materials come from various departments, and there are some problems in every link, with serious consequences. Therefore, the higher authorities should establish and improve the quality supervision system and implement the third-party social supervision system to ensure the social benefits of the building.
(3) Tracking management. The problems of construction projects in western Hunan are mainly related to management, lacking the corresponding system to restrain leaders from consciously grasping management, and also lacking effective incentives for well-managed senior managers of enterprises. Practice has proved that only by strict management can construction enterprises achieve good practical results. Therefore, we must establish an effective supervision system and operation mechanism, supervise every construction project in place, strengthen everyone's sense of responsibility, implement layers of constraints, truly implement modern enterprise management systems and concepts, make full use of modern high-tech means, realize management institutionalization, network control and standardization of actions, introduce efficiency supervision into the management field, make management evolve from passive to conscious and active, and strive to reduce some unnecessary expenses and move directly to management.
1.3 Improve the functions of construction projects and constantly update the standards.
The "updating standards" mentioned here means that the standards of construction projects themselves should be constantly improved, and the standards of construction enterprises should also be constantly updated. The use value of construction projects is to meet the building standards set under the current economic optimal conditions, to maximize the economic benefits of meeting people's growing production and living needs, and to build more perfect functional buildings, which requires enterprises to constantly explore the design and construction quality, which requires us to formulate a series of standards including labor management, process management, material management, planning, summary, cost management, etc., which is also the standard of quality supervision and inspection by government departments. The standards formulated should be in line with international standards and are the most advanced at present. Only in this way can enterprises have competitive advantages and improve the economic benefits of construction projects.
For the construction enterprises themselves, they should not stay on the standard policies promulgated by their superiors ideologically, and always maintain the status of executors. It is necessary to combine the reality of western Hunan with the current standards, constantly explore and innovate, and formulate a set of evaluation standards and quality norms for building construction with national characteristics. Government departments in charge of construction should encourage enterprises to innovate, give financial support and preferential policies in this regard, and focus on rewarding and publicizing individuals and units that have made outstanding contributions, thus forming a good atmosphere for discussing the construction quality and management in ethnic areas.
1.4 environmental protection and energy-saving building construction
Scientific Outlook on Development put forward the idea of overall planning, coordinated development and balanced development, instead of realizing circular development at the expense of future generations' resource interests. It is imperative to build an environment-friendly and energy-saving building in the underdeveloped ethnic areas of western Hunan. The traditional construction mode of building project management has fallen behind, and it has been replaced by the concept of environmental protection and energy saving. From the perspective of energy, environmental protection and energy-saving materials bring more practical benefits to engineering enterprises and reduce capital costs; On the other hand, from the perspective of long-term planning, the initial investment in environmental protection and energy-saving buildings is relatively high, but after the investment and income are flat in the past few years, it has entered the period of pure income of buildings.
The competent construction department at a higher level should respond to the call of the CPC Central Committee and force all project departments to build environmentally-friendly and energy-saving buildings, and all construction units should actively advocate and comprehensively consider various factors. The author believes that the following three aspects should be done well:
(1) Use environmentally friendly and energy-saving materials. All construction units set up this concept ideologically, and take environmental protection and energy-saving materials as the key content to control, such as recycling old materials, using pollution-free and non-toxic building materials, and controlling project cost. Relevant data show that the investment growth rate of 50% energy-saving housing is usually controlled within 10%.
(2) Energy saving and environmental protection benefits. Today, with the rapid development of science and technology, the standards of energy conservation and environmental protection are constantly updated and improved, and the performance of construction projects is becoming more and more humanized, giving full play to the best architectural functions.
(3) Economic benefits of environmental protection and energy saving. Through investigation, the author found that environmental protection and energy-saving materials are relatively expensive, and the initial investment is high, but the cost can be recovered after 8~ 10 years, and then they enter the stage of pure income of energy-saving buildings. In order to prolong the benefit life of construction projects, we should constantly improve the construction and operation mode, constantly improve the technical level and management level, and ensure the maximization of economic benefits.
The economy of ethnic areas is developing, and the construction industry is the pillar industry in ethnic areas, which plays a vital role in the economic development of ethnic areas. Improving the economic benefits of construction projects will be an eternal topic. All units should establish diversified management ideas, use environmentally-friendly and energy-saving products, reduce losses and improve the comprehensive economic benefits of construction projects.
The improvement of economic benefits of the above construction projects is collected and sorted by Zhong Da Consulting Company.
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