In the early days of the People's Republic of China, after land reform, feudal land ownership was abolished, rural productive forces were liberated, and loans for building water conservancy and raising cattle were issued many times to support poor farmers to develop production. 1952 held the first county model worker conference to promote high-yield experience. Then, under the guidance of the party and the government, farmers in the county gradually embarked on the road of mutual assistance and cooperation, which set off a wave of water conservancy construction, greatly improved production conditions and developed agricultural production rapidly. 1957, the county's total agricultural output, total grain output and per capita grain increased by 78.8 1%, 52. 1% and 3 1.8% respectively compared with 1949.
In the "People's Commune" and the "Great Leap Forward" movement, the production relations were changed against the objective reality, and the "Left" errors in production distribution, such as blind command, exaggeration and "* * * production", dampened farmers' enthusiasm for production, and production suffered serious setbacks due to natural disasters and other reasons, from 1958 to 1962. From 1963 to 1965, agricultural production gradually picked up after the adjustment of the national economy.
From 1966 to 1968, seriously disturbed by the "Cultural Revolution", agricultural production lingered for three consecutive years. In the later period of the Cultural Revolution, due to the one-sided emphasis on "taking grain as the key link", the development of rural diversification was restricted, the rural industrial structure could not be rationally adjusted, and the resource advantages could not be brought into play. From 65438 to 0975, the agricultural output value still accounted for 63% of the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-products in the county.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the household contract responsibility system was implemented in rural areas of the county, and the agricultural economic structure was gradually improved. Farmers' enthusiasm for production is high, and a large number of specialized households, key households and new economic complexes have developed rural commodity production, and diversified businesses have developed rapidly. In order to adapt to the new situation and face thousands of households, the agricultural technology department has taken various forms to replace the original "four-level agricultural network" (county agricultural research institute, commune agricultural station, brigade agricultural team and production team agricultural team), which has further accelerated the popularization and application of agricultural technology. 1983, the county set up an agricultural zoning committee, organized a zoning team of 359 people to go deep into the countryside, and after more than a year's efforts, compiled the Report on Agricultural Zoning in Wuping County, which was approved by the Standing Committee of the County People's Congress, providing a scientific basis for future agricultural development.
1987 The county's total agricultural output value was 92.82 million yuan, which was 3.46 times and 49.66% higher than that of 1949 and 1978 respectively, and the proportion of agricultural output value in the total agricultural output value decreased to 47.73%. The total grain output was 129502 tons, increasing by 1.76 times and 20.4% respectively compared with 1949 and 1978. The sown area of grain crops is 240 kilograms per mu, 2.6 times that of 1949; The per capita grain possession is 405kg, which is 3 1. 1% higher than 1.949, and higher than the average level of Longyan.
However, the rural production responsibility system in this county still needs to be improved, the agricultural production structure needs to be further adjusted, and the ups and downs of grain production need to be changed.
In 20 12, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 4.087 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2%. Among them, the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery industry and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry were 65.438+84.6 million yuan, 576 million yuan, 65.438+43.8 million yuan, 65.438+46 million yuan and 80 million yuan, respectively, with year-on-year growth of 3.4%, 654.38+0.2%, 6.0% and 0. The county's grain area is 563,000 mu, up by 0.6%, and the total grain output is 265,438+300,000 tons, up by 2.0%. Oil output was 3,000 tons, an increase of 2.7%; 46,000 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted, and the output of flue-cured tobacco was 0.64 million tons, an increase of 8.5%; The fruit output is 35,200 tons; An increase of 4.8%; The total output of edible fungi was 5,200 tons, increasing by 12.5%. The output of tea was 2,900 tons, increasing by 17.6%. Historical investigation
In the Song Dynasty, there was an indigenous method to burn lime in Wuping. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, handicrafts such as papermaking, mining, smelting, pottery making and brick making appeared in Wuping. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, handicrafts such as pot-casting, oil-pressing, wine-making, cooking camphor oil, straw mat weaving, brown clothes weaving and wood products also rose one after another. In particular, the local paper industry has developed rapidly, with an annual output value of more than 700,000 silver dollars in its heyday, and its products are exported to Chaoshan, Hong Kong and Southeast Asian countries. In 18 (1929), a modern printing industry, Wenmin Printing Company, appeared with 1 printing presses and four workers. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the handicraft industry gradually declined, because the Japanese army was ordered to destroy roads and transportation was difficult, and the Kuomintang destroyed revolutionary base areas. By 1949, the county's total industrial output value was only 960,000 yuan (at constant prices), accounting for 4.99% of the total industrial and agricultural output value.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the people's government attached great importance to the development of industrial and handicraft production. Wuping Rosin Factory was established in May, 1952. During the first five-year plan period from 1953 to 1957, Wuping power plant, Wuping No.1 rice mill, Guakeng logging yard and Wuping winery were built, and tiemu production cooperatives were organized in Shifang, Fucheng and Yan Qian. By 1957, there were 55 industrial enterprises in counties and towns, with 1297 employees. Among them, there are 19 enterprises owned by the whole people and 36 enterprises owned by collectives, with an annual output value of 6414,500 yuan, accounting for 15.89% of the county's total industrial and agricultural output value. 1958 During the Great Leap Forward, Wuping set off the climax of all private industries. There were 204 county-run industrial enterprises (including 44 enterprises owned by the whole people) with 2463 employees, and the annual industrial output value was 17564500 yuan, accounting for 35.5% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. However, due to being too hasty and divorced from reality, many enterprises either lacked raw materials for production, or their products could not be sold, making it difficult to maintain production and soon stopped production one after another. Then it entered a three-year period of economic difficulties. By 196 1, there were 63 industrial enterprises in the county (including 9 enterprises owned by the whole people1), with an annual output value of 5.77 million yuan. After "adjustment, rectification, enrichment and improvement", there are 54 industrial enterprises in the county (including enterprises owned by the whole people 10) with employees 1065438, with an annual output value of 7,697,200 yuan, accounting for 1.9% of the county's total industrial and agricultural output value.
In the early days of the "Cultural Revolution", industry was hit and production declined. The industrial output value ratio of 1968 is lower than that of 1966 15.75%. Nevertheless, during the "Cultural Revolution", county-run enterprises such as Qifengling Hydropower Station, timber factory, cement factory, paper mill and garage were built one after another in the county. By 1978, there were 62 industrial enterprises in the county, including 18 enterprises owned by the whole people. County-owned industrial enterprises have 2687 employees. The annual output value is 17448800 yuan, 2.3 times higher than 1965.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, under the guidance of the reform and opening-up policy, Wuping industry entered a new development period. Focusing on giving full play to the advantages of local resources, a number of key enterprises, such as agricultural reclamation cement plant, Shihuangfeng hydropower station, fiberboard plant and water plant, have been newly built, and a number of old enterprises have been technically transformed, and their production capacity has been further expanded. The management mode of enterprises has gradually changed from simple production to production and operation. 1987, there are more than 20 industrial enterprises in mining, casting, machinery, chemical industry, papermaking, printing, beverage, food, furniture, auto repair, sewing, arts and crafts, plastics, leather and stationery in the county 1 19. Among them, there are 22 enterprises owned by the whole people (included in the county financial budget), 97 enterprises owned by the collective (including township enterprises 8 1), with 5,309 employees, with a total industrial output value of 38.02 million yuan (including collective ownership14.05 million yuan, accounting for 36.95%), with a ratio of 1949 and. Realized profit/kloc-0.002 million yuan. There are fixed assets of 2810.3 million yuan. The proportion of industrial output value to total industrial and agricultural output value increased from 25% in 1978 to 37%. From 1954 to 1987, the industrial tax paid to the state is 58 18 1900 yuan, which is twice the original value of fixed assets. The quality of products has generally improved. Sailing brand rosin won the national silver award, Pingchuan brand automobile cylinder liner won the provincial excellent products, which are exported at home and abroad.
The gross industrial output value in 20 12 years was1010.40 billion yuan, an increase of 24%. Among them, the total industrial output value above designated size was 679 1 100 million yuan, up by 24.6%, and the total industrial output value below designated size was10.30 billion yuan, up by10.3%. The sales rate of industrial products above designated size was 98.65438 0%, down 65438 0.3 percentage points from the previous year. Fujian Xinhongfeng Tea Co., Ltd., Fujian Fuhang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd., Longyan Dongyue Biological Feed Co., Ltd., Wuping Sanzhuo Paper Co., Ltd. and Zhen Fu (Fujian) Juice Food Co., Ltd. were newly added, with the total number of enterprises 16; There are 25 new industrial enterprises above designated size, totaling 96. The output value of key industries such as mineral products processing, machinery manufacturing, agricultural and forestry products processing, photovoltaics and electronics reached 61080,000 yuan, an increase of 19%, accounting for 89.9% of the county's total industrial output value above designated size; The gross output value of qualified construction enterprises was 654.38+0.38 billion yuan, an increase of 25.2%.
industrial park
Wuping county insists on the construction of the park as an important starting point for project implementation. Combining the advantages of location and resources, we will plan and build Wuping Industrial Park and Yan Qian and Shifang industrial clusters (referred to as "one park and two districts" for short) along the national and provincial highways with convenient transportation, and strive to build a county-level economic development pattern of "three pillars stand on each other, and all the stars are shining on the moon".
Wuping Industrial Park is a provincial-level industrial park, which is 1 km away from the county center and has a planned area of 4.9 square kilometers. 16 standard factory building128,000 square meters, 4 dormitory buildings with 37,000 square meters. Mainly developing electronics, machinery manufacturing, textile and other industries, more than 30 enterprises including Xinzhou Hualin, Yutian Auto Parts and Ruijing Machinery have settled in the park.
Shifang Industrial Concentration Zone is located in Shifang Town, Wuping, a transportation hub at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, which is 0/5km away from the county seat/KLOC-0, 500m away from the Wu Yong Road Interchange in expressway, Tianshan Mountain, with a planned area of 4.5km2. It focuses on developing forest agricultural products processing and machinery manufacturing. More than 10 enterprises, such as Zhonghengtong Machinery Manufacturing, Orson High-end Furniture and Xike Kitchenware, have settled in the park.
Yan Qian Industrial Cluster is located in Yan Qian Town, Wuping, the southwest gateway of the economic zone on the west side of the Taiwan Strait, bordering Meizhou, and 1 km away from the intersection of Wu Yong Road in expressway, Tianshan Mountain, with a planned area of 8 km. It is the closest industrial concentration area in Fujian Province to the Pearl River Delta, and has built 29 standard workshops/KLOC-0.56 million square meters, 50,000 square meters of employee apartments, training centers and other six supporting houses. Mainly developing the electronic industry, more than 20 electronic enterprises have settled in the park.
In order to effectively gather state-owned assets, enhance their operational strength and improve their operational efficiency, Wuping County reformed the operational system of state-owned assets, re-established the County State-owned Assets Investment and Operation Co., Ltd., established the County Mining Investment and Development Company, the Urban Investment and Development Co., Ltd. and the "One Park and Two Districts" construction investment and development company, and implemented the operational mode of "state ownership, centralized authorization, hierarchical management and market operation" for operating state-owned assets. Strengthen capital operation, asset management and resource development, solidly promote land revitalization, asset disposal, enterprise property rights reorganization and exploration, storage and development of superior mineral resources, effectively expand investment and financing space, and raised 255 million yuan in 2008, which strongly supported the reform and key construction of state-owned enterprises.
In 2008, there were 1 16 new development projects in Wuping county, with a total investment of 790 million US dollars. 69 new projects over 5 million yuan were signed, 39 new projects started 1 00000 yuan, 23 new projects completed100000 yuan, and new projects started100000 yuan. The new growth project of 12, which was included in the "Three Hundred" project plan of Longyan City, added an output value of 235 million yuan, and the investment of 19 investment project was 872 million yuan, exceeding the plan by 26.3 and 27.6 percentage points respectively; 2 1 Seven of the major reserve projects have been transformed and implemented. Domestic funds were 7 1 10,000 yuan, an increase of 65.1%; Eight foreign-funded enterprises were newly approved, and the actually utilized foreign capital was $65,438 +0 1.33 million, an increase of 332%; Foreign trade exports were 66 1. 1 ten thousand dollars, up by 12.9%.